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Atomic Structure of Lithium and Potassium


Atomic Structure of Potassium and Lithium


Atomic

Atomic Number
3  
99+
19  
99+

Electron Configuration
[He] 2s1  
[Ar] 4s1  

Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
3  
99+
19  
99+

Number of Neutrons
4  
99+
20  
99+

Number of Electrons
3  
99+
19  
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
152.00 pm  
33
227.00 pm  
4

Covalent Radius
128.00 pm  
99+
203.00 pm  
9

Van der Waals Radius
182.00 pm  
99+
275.00 pm  
7

Atomic Weight
6.94 amu  
99+
39.10 amu  
99+

Atomic Volume
13.10 cm3/mol  
99+
45.46 cm3/mol  
4

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

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Beryllium
  
Calcium
  

Valence Electron Potential
19.00 (-eV)  
99+
10.40 (-eV)  
99+

Lattice Constant
351.00 pm  
99+
532.80 pm  
13

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2  
π/2, π/2, π/2  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.62  
16
1.69  
10

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