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Meitnerium vs Dubnium


Dubnium vs Meitnerium


Periodic Table

Symbol
Mt  
Db  

Group Number
9  
9
5  
13

Period Number
7  
7  

Block
d block  
d block  

Element Family
Probably Transition  
Transition Metal  

CAS Number
54038016  
10
53850354  
14

Space Group Name
-  
-  

Space Group Number
166.00  
9
166.00  
9

Facts

Interesting Facts
Meitnerium is named after Lise Meitner, an Austrian physicist.  
  • IUPAC allotted a temporary name to Dubnium metal as “ Unnilpentium”.
  • In the production of Dubnium, thermal gradient chromatography is used.
  

Sources
Bombarding Bi209 with Accelerated Nuclei of Fe58, Synthetically Produced  
Produced by Bombarding Am243 with Ne22, Synthetically Produced  

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research  

Discovery
In 1982  
In 1968  

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
40
0.00 %  
40

Abundance In Sun
-  
-  

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
0.00 %  
99+

Abundance In Earth's Crust
-  
-  

Abundance In Oceans
-  
-  

Abundance In Humans
-  
-  

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Meitnerium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Currently known uses of Dubnium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  

Industrial Uses
-  
-  

Medical Uses
-  
-  

Other Uses
-  
Research Purposes  

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
-  
-  

Present in Human Body
No  
No  

In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
40

In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+

Physical

Melting Point
-  
-  

Boiling Point
0.00 °C  
99+
0.00 °C  
99+

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid  
Solid  

Color
-  
-  

Luster
Unknown Luster  
Unknown Luster  

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
-  
6.00  
6

Brinell Hardness
400.00 MPa  
34
330.00 MPa  
38

Vickers Hardness
350.00 MPa  
99+
400.00 MPa  
99+

Speed of Sound
3,200.00 m/s  
35
2,680.00 m/s  
99+

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
1.30  
99+
1.20  
99+

Reflectivity
68.00 %  
15
55.00 %  
27

Allotropes
No  
No  

α Allotropes
-  
-  

β Allotropes
-  
-  

γ Allotropes
-  
-  

Chemical

Chemical Formula
Mt  
Db  

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
4  
33
10  
28

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.30  
33
2.20  
5

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.90  
13
1.30  
25

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.30  
25

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.30  
33
1.10  
99+

Allen Electronegativity
1.30  
40
1.30  
40

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.00  
99+
2.00  
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
800.80 kJ/mol  
15
664.80 kJ/mol  
38

2nd Energy Level
1,823.60 kJ/mol  
18
1,546.70 kJ/mol  
39

3rd Energy Level
2,904.20 kJ/mol  
31
2,378.40 kJ/mol  
99+

4th Energy Level
3,859.40 kJ/mol  
99+
3,298.80 kJ/mol  
99+

5th Energy Level
4,920.80 kJ/mol  
99+
4,305.20 kJ/mol  
99+

6th Energy Level
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
34
12,900.00 kJ/mol  
5

7th Energy level
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
28
3,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+

8th Energy Level
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
28
5,280.00 kJ/mol  
99+

9th Energy Level
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
36
5,780.00 kJ/mol  
99+

10th Energy Level
5,800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
8,830.00 kJ/mol  
22

11th Energy Level
6,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+
3,300.00 kJ/mol  
99+

12th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
88,300.00 kJ/mol  
2

13th Energy Level
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
20
4,760.00 kJ/mol  
99+

14th Energy Level
1,156.00 kJ/mol  
99+
1,120.00 kJ/mol  
99+

15th Energy Level
80,000.00 kJ/mol  
17
33,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+

16th Energy Level
58,700.00 kJ/mol  
39
33,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+

17th Energy Level
1,110.00 kJ/mol  
20
1,129.00 kJ/mol  
19

18th Energy Level
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
23
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

19th Energy Level
1,110.00 kJ/mol  
17
1,094.90 kJ/mol  
18

20th Energy Level
850.00 kJ/mol  
18
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

21st Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
99+
883.00 kJ/mol  
36

22nd Energy Level
380.00 kJ/mol  
99+
330.00 kJ/mol  
99+

23rd Energy Level
8,000.00 kJ/mol  
9
1,150.00 kJ/mol  
33

24th Energy Level
565.60 kJ/mol  
99+
528.30 kJ/mol  
99+

25th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
13
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

26th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
13
579.80 kJ/mol  
99+

27th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
12
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

28th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
18
1,150.00 kJ/mol  
3

29th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
18
1,094.00 kJ/mol  
5

30th Energy Level
800.00 kJ/mol  
13
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21

Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
4.90 eV  
12

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  

Atomic

Atomic Number
109  
9
105  
13

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d7 7s2  
[Rn] 5f14 6d3 7s2  

Crystal Structure
Face Centered Cubic (FCC)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  

Crystal Lattice
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Meitnerium.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
109  
9
105  
13

Number of Neutrons
157  
8
157  
8

Number of Electrons
109  
9
105  
13

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
122.00 pm  
99+
139.00 pm  
99+

Covalent Radius
129.00 pm  
99+
149.00 pm  
37

Van der Waals Radius
260.00 pm  
9
0.00 pm  
99+

Atomic Weight
278.00 amu  
7
268.00 amu  
10

Atomic Volume
20.20 cm3/mol  
30
22.80 cm3/mol  
17

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Hassium
  

Next Element

Valence Electron Potential
31.20 (-eV)  
99+
0.00 (-eV)  
99+

Lattice Constant
0.00 pm  
99+
-  

Lattice Angles
-  
-  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59  
27
1.63  
14

Mechanical

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
37.40 g/cm3  
2
29.30 g/cm3  
5

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
37.40 g/cm3  
2
29.30 g/cm3  
6

Tensile Strength
80.00 MPa  
29
0.10 MPa  
99+

Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
25

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
22

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
30

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
35.00 GPa  
21
34.00 GPa  
22

Bulk Modulus
0.00 GPa  
99+
39.00 GPa  
39

Young's Modulus
13.50 GPa  
99+
0.00 GPa  
99+

Poisson Ratio
0.25  
24
0.39  
5

Other Mechanical Properties
-  
-  

Magnetic

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
37.40  
4
39.00  
3

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
-  

Permeability
0.00 H/m  
12
0.00 H/m  
17

Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
24

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
-  
-  

Resistivity
0.35 nΩ·m  
99+
6.80 nΩ·m  
99+

Electrical Conductivity
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+

Electron Affinity
50.00 kJ/mol  
26
-  

Thermal

Specific Heat
0.10 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.10 J/(kg K)  
99+

Molar Heat Capacity
27.00 J/mol·K  
29
29.30 J/mol·K  
11

Thermal Conductivity
0.00 W/m·K  
99+
0.00 W/m·K  
99+

Critical Temperature
1,323.00 K  
99+
1,323.00 K  
99+

Thermal Expansion
10.30 µm/(m·K)  
99+
13.20 µm/(m·K)  
37

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
110.00 kJ/mol  
99+
289.70 kJ/mol  
99+

Enthalpy of Fusion
-  
-  

Enthalpy of Atomization
350.20 kJ/mol  
37
-  

Standard Molar Entropy
63.80 J/mol.K  
22
55.00 J/mol.K  
34

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