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Tennessine vs Tin


Tin
Tin vs Tennessine


Periodic Table

Symbol
Ts  
Sn  

Group Number
17  
1
14  
4

Period Number
7  
5  

Block
p block  
p block  

Element Family
Probably Post-​Transition  
Post-​Transition  

CAS Number
54101143  
2
7440315  
99+

Space Group Name
-  
I41/amd  

Space Group Number
166.00  
9
141.00  
10

Facts

Interesting Facts
Tennessine is a superheavy artificial element with a very short half-life.  
  • In the list of most abundant element Tin is ranked 49th.
  • Tin metal does not react with water as well as does not corrode in it.
  

Sources
Synthetically Produced  
Found in Minerals, Mining  

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory  
-  

Discovery
In 2010  
Before 3500 BC  

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
-  
0.00 %  
21

Abundance In Sun
-  
0.00 %  
19

Abundance In Meteorites
-  
0.00 %  
24

Abundance In Earth's Crust
-  
0.00 %  
34

Abundance In Oceans
-  
0.00 %  
26

Abundance In Humans
-  
0.00 %  
15

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Ununseptium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Tin-niobium alloy is used for producing superconducting magnets.
  • Tin salt known as a tin II chloride, it is used as a mordant and as a reducing agent for dyeing calico and silk.
  

Industrial Uses
-  
Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry, Food Industry  

Medical Uses
-  
Dentistry  

Other Uses
Research Purposes  
-  

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
-  
Non Toxic  

Present in Human Body
No  
Yes  

In Blood
0.01 Blood/mg dm-3  
25
0.38 Blood/mg dm-3  
10

In Bone
0.00 p.p.m.  
99+
1.40 p.p.m.  
17

Physical

Melting Point
400.00 °C  
99+
231.90 °C  
99+

Boiling Point
610.00 °C  
99+
2,270.00 °C  
99+

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid  
Solid  

Color
-  
Silvery White  

Luster
Unknown Luster  
-  

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
-  
1.50  
19

Brinell Hardness
700.00 MPa  
17
50.00 MPa  
99+

Vickers Hardness
430.00 MPa  
39
50.00 MPa  
99+

Speed of Sound
4,000.00 m/s  
24
2,730.00 m/s  
99+

Optical Properties
  
  

Refractive Index
1.90  
18
2.40  
7

Reflectivity
67.00 %  
16
51.00 %  
30

Allotropes
No  
Yes  

α Allotropes
-  
Grey Tin (alpha Tin, Tin Pest)  

β Allotropes
-  
White Tin (Beta Tin)  

γ Allotropes
-  
Rhombic Tin (gamma Tin)  

Chemical

Chemical Formula
Ts  
Sn  

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
0  
35
35  
4

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
0.00  
99+
1.96  
9

Sanderson Electronegativity
1.90  
13
1.49  
19

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.90  
1
1.72  
5

Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
2.00  
10
2.21  
5

Allen Electronegativity
2.10  
4
1.82  
14

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.20  
39
2.04  
99+

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
742.90 kJ/mol  
23
708.60 kJ/mol  
33

2nd Energy Level
1,785.00 kJ/mol  
23
1,411.80 kJ/mol  
99+

3rd Energy Level
723.60 kJ/mol  
99+
2,943.00 kJ/mol  
30

4th Energy Level
-  
3,930.30 kJ/mol  
99+

5th Energy Level
-  
7,456.00 kJ/mol  
21

6th Energy Level
11,000.00 kJ/mol  
11
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
99+

7th Energy level
6,500.00 kJ/mol  
99+
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
39

8th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
38
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
35

9th Energy Level
7,230.00 kJ/mol  
28
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
32

10th Energy Level
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
99+
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
36

11th Energy Level
6,700.00 kJ/mol  
38
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
34

12th Energy Level
883.00 kJ/mol  
99+
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
99+

13th Energy Level
7,230.00 kJ/mol  
26
7,080.00 kJ/mol  
31

14th Energy Level
6,500.00 kJ/mol  
25
708.60 kJ/mol  
99+

15th Energy Level
61,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
70,800.00 kJ/mol  
27

16th Energy Level
65,000.00 kJ/mol  
26
70,800.00 kJ/mol  
22

17th Energy Level
580.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
99+

18th Energy Level
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
99+
7,086.00 kJ/mol  
33

19th Energy Level
540.30 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
39

20th Energy Level
608.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.00 kJ/mol  
33

21st Energy Level
5,780.00 kJ/mol  
22
708.60 kJ/mol  
99+

22nd Energy Level
590.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.00 kJ/mol  
27

23rd Energy Level
6,100.00 kJ/mol  
16
708.60 kJ/mol  
99+

24th Energy Level
883.00 kJ/mol  
7
708.60 kJ/mol  
26

25th Energy Level
578.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
28

26th Energy Level
593.80 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
27

27th Energy Level
610.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
27

28th Energy Level
850.00 kJ/mol  
12
708.60 kJ/mol  
32

29th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
33

30th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
708.60 kJ/mol  
27

Electrochemical Equivalent
3.50 g/amp-hr  
11
1.11 g/amp-hr  
99+

Electron Work Function
4.00 eV  
35
4.42 eV  
22

Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization  
Ionization, Solubility  

Atomic

Atomic Number
117  
1
50  
99+

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p5  
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p2  

Crystal Structure
Not Known  
Tetragonal (TETR)  

Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Ununseptium.jpg#100  
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Tin.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
117  
1
50  
99+

Number of Neutrons
167  
3
69  
99+

Number of Electrons
117  
1
50  
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
0.00 pm  
99+
140.00 pm  
40

Covalent Radius
0.00 pm  
99+
139.00 pm  
99+

Van der Waals Radius
220.00 pm  
28
217.00 pm  
29

Atomic Weight
294.00 amu  
1
118.71 amu  
99+

Atomic Volume
15.00 cm3/mol  
99+
16.30 cm3/mol  
99+

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
No Previous Element  
Indium
  

Next Element
Cesium
  

Valence Electron Potential
2.20 (-eV)  
99+
83.50 (-eV)  
14

Lattice Constant
330.25 pm  
99+
583.18 pm  
7

Lattice Angles
-  
π/2, π/2, π/2  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.65  
12
0.68  
99+

Mechanical

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
7.10 g/cm3  
99+
7.37 g/cm3  
99+

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
7.20 g/cm3  
99+
6.99 g/cm3  
99+

Tensile Strength
80.00 MPa  
29
15.00 MPa  
99+

Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
15

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
18

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
99+
0.00 (Pa)  
38

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
25.00 GPa  
38
18.00 GPa  
99+

Bulk Modulus
0.00 GPa  
99+
58.00 GPa  
21

Young's Modulus
12.40 GPa  
99+
50.00 GPa  
39

Poisson Ratio
0.34  
10
0.36  
8

Other Mechanical Properties
-  
Ductile, Malleable  

Magnetic

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
7.20  
99+
7.31  
99+

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
Diamagnetic  

Permeability
0.00 H/m  
17
0.00 H/m  
17

Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
30

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
-  
Superconductor  

Resistivity
0.10 nΩ·m  
99+
115.00 nΩ·m  
28

Electrical Conductivity
-  
0.09 106/cm Ω  
28

Electron Affinity
50.00 kJ/mol  
26
107.30 kJ/mol  
9

Thermal

Specific Heat
0.14 J/(kg K)  
38
0.23 J/(kg K)  
28

Molar Heat Capacity
27.20 J/mol·K  
24
27.11 J/mol·K  
26

Thermal Conductivity
0.20 W/m·K  
99+
66.80 W/m·K  
25

Critical Temperature
700.00 K  
99+
505.00 K  
99+

Thermal Expansion
7.10 µm/(m·K)  
99+
22.00 µm/(m·K)  
21

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
550.00 kJ/mol  
14
290.40 kJ/mol  
99+

Enthalpy of Fusion
-  
7.03 kJ/mol  
99+

Enthalpy of Atomization
590.00 kJ/mol  
13
301.30 kJ/mol  
99+

Standard Molar Entropy
50.00 J/mol.K  
99+
51.20 J/mol.K  
40

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