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Uranium vs Bohrium


Bohrium vs Uranium


Periodic Table

Symbol
U  
Bh  

Group Number
0  
18
7  
11

Period Number
7  
7  

Block
f block  
d block  

Element Family
Actinide  
Transition Metal  

CAS Number
7440611  
28
54037148  
12

Space Group Name
Cmcm  
Not Available  

Space Group Number
63.00  
10
Not Available  

Facts

Interesting Facts
  • Major mining countries of Uranium include Russia, Australia, Namibia, Canada and Niger and total 33% Uranium are mine in Kazakhstan.
  
  • Bohrium metal is also known as Unnilseptium (Uns) and Nielsbohrium (Ns).
  

Sources
Earth's crust, Mining, Ores of Minerals  
Found in Minerals, Mining, Synthetically Produced  

History
  
  

Who Discovered
Not Available  
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung  

Discovery
In 1789  
In 1981  

Abundance
  
  

Abundance In Universe
2 * 10-8 %  
29
Not Available  

Abundance In Sun
~0.0000001 %  
26
~-9999 %  

Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %  
99+
Not Available  

Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %  
36
Not Available  

Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %  
11
Not Available  

Uses

Uses & Benefits
  • The main use of this metal include nuclear fuel which is used to generate electricity yin nuclear power stations.
  • Synthetic elements like transuranium are made from Uranium metal.
  
  • Currently known uses of Bohrium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  

Industrial Uses
Ammunition Industry, Chemical Industry  
NA  

Medical Uses
NA  
NA  

Other Uses
Alloys, Jewellery, Nuclear Reactor's Fuel, Sculptures, Statues  
Research Purposes  

Biological Properties
  
  

Toxicity
Toxic  
Unknown  

Present in Human Body
No  
No  

In Blood
Not Available  
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
37

In Bone
Not Available  
0.00 p.p.m.  
36

Physical Properties

Melting Point
1,132.00 °C  
39
Not Available  

Boiling Point
3,818.00 °C  
16
Not Available  

Appearance
  
  

Physical State
Solid  
Solid  

Color
Silvery Gray  
Unknown  

Luster
Metallic  
Unknown Luster  

Hardness
  
  

Mohs Hardness
6.00  
6
Not Available  

Brinell Hardness
2,350.00 MPa  
2
Not Available  

Vickers Hardness
1,960.00 MPa  
2
Not Available  

Speed of Sound
3,155.00 m/s  
25
Not Available  

Optical Properties
  
  

Allotropes
No  
No  

α Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  

β Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  

γ Allotropes
Not Available  
Not Available  

Chemical Properties

Chemical Formula
U  
Bh  

Isotopes
  
  

Known Isotopes
25  
14
5  
32

Electronegativity
  
  

Pauling Electronegativity
1.38  
28
Not Available  

Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.22  
26
Not Available  

Electropositivity
  
  

Pauling Electropositivity
2.62  
26
Not Available  

Ionization Energies
  
  

1st Energy Level
597.60 kJ/mol  
99+
742.90 kJ/mol  
23

2nd Energy Level
1,420.00 kJ/mol  
99+
1,688.50 kJ/mol  
30

3rd Energy Level
1,900.00 kJ/mol  
99+
2,566.50 kJ/mol  
99+

4th Energy Level
3,145.00 kJ/mol  
99+
3,598.90 kJ/mol  
99+

5th Energy Level
Not Available  
4,727.80 kJ/mol  
37

6th Energy Level
Not Available  
5,991.70 kJ/mol  
24

7th Energy level
Not Available  
7,226.80 kJ/mol  
22

Electrochemical Equivalent
1.48 g/amp-hr  
99+
Not Available  

Electron Work Function
3.63 eV  
30
Not Available  

Other Chemical Properties
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes, Radioactivity  
Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes  

Atomic Properties

Atomic Number
92  
26
107  
11

Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2  
[Rn] 5f14 6d5 7s2  

Crystal Structure
Orthorhombic (ORTH)  
Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP)  

Crystal Lattice
ORTH-Crystal-Structure-of-Uranium.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
92  
26
107  
11

Number of Neutrons
146  
13
155  
8

Number of Electrons
92  
26
107  
11

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
156.00 pm  
29
128.00 pm  
99+

Covalent Radius
196.00 pm  
14
141.00 pm  
99+

Van der Waals Radius
186.00 pm  
33
Not Available  

Atomic Weight
238.03 amu  
21
270.00 amu  
8

Atomic Volume
12.59 cm3/mol  
40
Not Available  

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element

Next Element
Neptunium
  
Hassium
  

Valence Electron Potential
170.00 (-eV)  
4
Not Available  

Lattice Constant
295.08 pm  
99+
Not Available  

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2  
NA  

Lattice C/A Ratio
Not Available  
Not Available  

Mechanical Properties

Density
  
  

Density At Room Temperature
19.10 g/cm3  
17
37.10 g/cm3  
3

Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
17.30 g/cm3  
7
Not Available  

Tensile Strength
Not Available  
Not Available  

Viscosity
Not Available  
Not Available  

Vapor Pressure
  
  

Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.01 (Pa)  
20
Not Available  

Elasticity properties
  
  

Shear Modulus
111.00 GPa  
10
Not Available  

Bulk Modulus
100.00 GPa  
16
Not Available  

Young's Modulus
208.00 GPa  
10
Not Available  

Poisson Ratio
0.23  
30
Not Available  

Other Mechanical Properties
Ductile, Malleable  
Unknown  

Magnetic Properties

Magnetic Characteristics
  
  

Specific Gravity
18.80  
10
Not Available  

Magnetic Ordering
Paramagnetic  
Unknown  

Electrical Properties
  
  

Electrical Property
Poor Conductor  
Unknown  

Resistivity
0.28 nΩ·m  
99+
Not Available  

Electrical Conductivity
0.04 106/cm Ω  
37
Not Available  

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat
0.12 J/(kg K)  
40
Not Available  

Molar Heat Capacity
27.67 J/mol·K  
15
Not Available  

Thermal Conductivity
27.50 W/m·K  
40
Not Available  

Critical Temperature
Not Available  
Not Available  

Thermal Expansion
13.90 µm/(m·K)  
27
Not Available  

Enthalpy
  
  

Enthalpy of Vaporization
477.00 kJ/mol  
13
Not Available  

Enthalpy of Fusion
15.48 kJ/mol  
19
Not Available  

Enthalpy of Atomization
489.50 kJ/mol  
14
Not Available  

Standard Molar Entropy
50.20 J/mol.K  
31
Not Available  

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