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americium metal



Tabel périodik

Symbol
Am

Panggil Group
10 8

Panggil periode
7 1

Block
pemblokiran f

Family unsur
actinide

CAS Number
7440359 46

Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc

Space Group Number
194.00 7

facts

Facts Interesting
  • metal Americium diprodhuksi dening némbakaké Plutonium karo Neutron.
  • metal Americium ditemokaké minangka dening-produk nalika Testing bom atom (Manhattan Project).

sumber
Dijupuk dening bombarding plutonium karo Neutron

History

sing katutup
Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O. Morgan, Albert Ghiorso

Discovery
ing 1944

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 % 35

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 % 30

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 % 54

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 % 59

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
-

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 % 24

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku
  • metal Americium digunakake ing weker deteksi kumelun.
  • Ing mangsa, logam gadhah potensi digunakake ing batre spacecrafts.

Ulah Industrial
-

Ulah Medical
-

Ulah liyane
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan
Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human
Ora

Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3 40

ing Bone
0.00 ppm 41

fisik

leleh Point
994.00 ° C 45

Boiling Point
2,607.00 ° C 43

katon

State fisik
Solid

warna
perak Putih

luster
-

atose

Mohs atose
6.00 6

Brinell atose
260.00 MPa 44

Vickers atose
600.00 MPa 28

Kacepetan swara
2,750.00 m / s 44

Properties Optical

bias Index
1.30 43

reflectivity
64.00 % 19

allotropes
Ora

α allotropes
-

β allotropes
-

γ allotropes
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia
Am

isotop

Isotop dikenal
16 23

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.30 33

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.30 25

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.20 28

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.30 33

Allen Elektronegativitas
1.30 40

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity
2.70 22

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st
578.00 kJ / mol 65

Level Energy 2
1,158.00 kJ / mol 68

Level Energy 3rd
2,132.00 kJ / mol 71

Level Energy 4
3,493.00 kJ / mol 66

Level Energy 5th
5,780.00 kJ / mol 57

Level Energy 6th
5,780.00 kJ / mol 70

tingkat Energy 7
5,780.00 kJ / mol 61

Level Energy 8
5,780.00 kJ / mol 59

Level Energy 9
5,780.00 kJ / mol 58

Level Energy 10th
5,780.00 kJ / mol 60

Level Energy 11
5,780.00 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 12
62,400.00 kJ / mol 11

Level Energy 13
5,780.00 kJ / mol 53

Level Energy 14
5,780.00 kJ / mol 42

Level Energy 15
62,400.00 kJ / mol 39

Level Energy 16
57,800.00 kJ / mol 43

Level Energy 17
578.00 kJ / mol 68

Level Energy 18
5,780.00 kJ / mol 56

Level Energy 19
578.00 kJ / mol 66

Level Energy 20
578.00 kJ / mol 60

Level Energy 21
5,780.00 kJ / mol 22

Level Energy 22
578.00 kJ / mol 55

Level Energy 23rd
5,780.00 kJ / mol 23

Level Energy 24
578.00 kJ / mol 57

Level Energy 25th
578.00 kJ / mol 57

Level Energy 26th
578.00 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 27th
578.00 kJ / mol 60

Level Energy 28th
578.00 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 29
578.00 kJ / mol 66

Level Energy 30
578.00 kJ / mol 61

padha karo elektrokimia
3.02 g / amp-day 20

Fungsi Work elektron
4.30 eV 25

Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom
95 23

Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 7 7s 2

Struktur Crystal
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)

Crystal pola
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Americium.jpg#100

atom

Jumlah proton
95 23

Jumlah Neutron
148 13

Jumlah Èlèktron
95 23

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom
173.00 pm 23

kovalen Radius
180.00 pm 23

Van der Waals Radius
244.00 pm 14

Bobot atom
243.00 Amu 20

Volume atom
17.86 cm3 / mol 42

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous
26

Sabanjure unsur
83

Potensi Valence Electron
44.00 (-eV) 41

Constant pola
346.81 pm 49

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio
1.58 34

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
12.00 g / cm 3 32

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
13.67 g / cm3 26

Strength tensile
80.00 MPa 29

viskositas
0.00 25

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa) 13

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa) 24

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan
26.00 GPA 36

pengaturan akeh
44.00 GPA 32

Young kang pengaturan
58.00 GPA 36

Poisson rasio
0.30 14

Properties Teknik liyane
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu
13.67 26

Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas
0.00 H / m 16

kelemahan
0.00 24

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik
-

resistivity
0.69 nΩ · m 78

konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ω 48

elektron Affinity
63.90 kJ / mol 18

termal

Kalor tartamtu
0.11 J / (kg K) 43

Graham Kapasitas kalor
62.70 J / mol · K 1

doyo termal
10.00 W / m · K 68

suhu kritis
1,449.00 K 41

Expansion termal
13.60 μm / (m · K) 32

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan
161.00 kJ / mol 67

Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.39 kJ / mol 27

Enthalpy saka atomization
268.00 kJ / mol 52

Standard molar Entropy
63.10 J / mol.K 23

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