Manganese mungsuh tembaga
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Mn
Cu
Panggil Group
7
11
11
7
Panggil periode
4
4
Block
d block
d block
Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
CAS Number
7439965
99+
7440508
37
Jeneng papan Group
I_ 43m
Fm_ 3M
Space Group Number
217.00
4
225.00
2
facts
Facts Interesting
- Manganese penting tilak unsur ing kabeh formulir gesang.
- metal manganese oxidizes gampang banget, nanging ora sekring sing gampang.
- Tembaga arang ditemokaké ing wangun murni ing alam.
- Tembaga Sulfat biasane digunakake ing racun tetanèn lan minangka algicide ing sistem banyu dimurnèkaké.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals
History
sing katutup
Johann Gottlieb Gahn
Unknown
Discovery
ing 1774
Ing Timur Tengah (9000 SM)
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
8 * 10-4 %
8
6 * 10-6 %
12
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.001 %
8
~0.00007 %
12
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.27 %
8
0.01 %
13
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.11 %
8
0.01 %
17
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
13
0.00 %
8
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %
13
0.00 %
9
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
Character length exceed error
- Iku digunakake kanggo koin lan bullion.
- Akèh unsur tembaga digunakake ing Manufaktur Alat listrik lan elektronik kayata wirings lan komponen. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing construction lan mesin industri.
Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industri Kimia, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
NA
NA
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, koin, Jewellery
Properties biologi
keracunan
Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
0.08 Sang / mg dm-3
14
1.01 Sang / mg dm-3
8
ing Bone
100.00 ppm
8
26.00 ppm
12
fisik Properties
leleh Point
1,245.00 ° C
37
1,084.62 ° C
40
Boiling Point
1,962.00 ° C
99+
2,562.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Silver
tembaga
luster
metallic
NA
atose
Mohs atose
6.00
6
3.00
12
Brinell atose
196.00 MPa
99+
235.00 MPa
38
Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya
343.00 MPa
28
Kacepetan swara
5,150.00 m / s
7
3,810.00 m / s
19
Properties Optical
reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya
90.00 %
3
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Mn
Cu
isotop
Isotop dikenal
21
18
29
10
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.55
25
1.90
11
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.20
7
1.98
9
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.60
9
1.75
3
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.49
14
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.75
15
1.85
9
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.45
29
2.10
99+
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
717.30 kJ / mol
30
745.50 kJ / mol
22
Level Energy 2
1,509.00 kJ / mol
39
1,957.90 kJ / mol
15
Level Energy 3rd
3,248.00 kJ / mol
21
3,555.00 kJ / mol
15
Level Energy 4
4,940.00 kJ / mol
20
5,536.00 kJ / mol
12
Level Energy 5th
6,990.00 kJ / mol
17
7,700.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 6th
9,220.00 kJ / mol
16
9,900.00 kJ / mol
10
tingkat Energy 7
11,500.00 kJ / mol
16
13,400.00 kJ / mol
7
Level Energy 8
18,770.00 kJ / mol
5
16,000.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 9
21,400.00 kJ / mol
6
19,200.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 10th
23,960.00 kJ / mol
9
22,400.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 11
27,590.00 kJ / mol
10
25,600.00 kJ / mol
13
Level Energy 12
30,330.00 kJ / mol
10
35,600.00 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 13
33,150.00 kJ / mol
11
38,700.00 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 14
38,880.00 kJ / mol
10
42,000.00 kJ / mol
7
Level Energy 15
41,987.00 kJ / mol
13
46,700.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 16
109,480.00 kJ / mol
1
50,200.00 kJ / mol
10
Level Energy 17
118,100.00 kJ / mol
2
53,700.00 kJ / mol
12
Level Energy 18
127,100.00 kJ / mol
3
61,100.00 kJ / mol
10
Level Energy 19
138,600.00 kJ / mol
4
64,702.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 20
148,500.00 kJ / mol
6
163,700.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 21
158,600.00 kJ / mol
6
174,100.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 22
172,500.00 kJ / mol
5
184,900.00 kJ / mol
1
Level Energy 23rd
181,380.00 kJ / mol
5
198,800.00 kJ / mol
1
padha karo elektrokimia
0.29 g / amp-day
99+
1.19 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.10 eV
25
4.65 eV
11
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
25
99+
29
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 5 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 1
Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Copper.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
25
99+
29
99+
Jumlah Neutron
30
99+
35
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
25
99+
29
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
127.00 pm
99+
128.00 pm
99+
kovalen Radius
139.00 pm
99+
132.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
140.00 pm
99+
Bobot atom
54.94 Amu
99+
63.55 Amu
99+
Volume atom
1.39 cm3 / mol
99+
7.10 cm3 / mol
99+
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
220.00 (-eV)
2
34.00 (-eV)
99+
Constant pola
891.25 pm
1
361.49 pm
35
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.21 g / cm 3
99+
8.96 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
5.95 g / cm3
99+
8.02 g / cm3
27
Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)
12
1.53 (Pa)
8
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya
48.00 GPA
15
pengaturan akeh
120.00 GPA
14
140.00 GPA
12
Young kang pengaturan
198.00 GPA
12
120.00 GPA
17
Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya
0.34
10
Properties Teknik liyane
NA
ductile, malleable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
7.21
99+
8.89
34
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.256629 * 10-6 H / m
5
kelemahan
ora Sumadhiya
-9.63 * 10-6
4
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
1.44 nΩ · m
99+
16.78 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
99+
0.60 10 6 / cm Ω
2
elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol
40
222.80 kJ / mol
1
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.48 J / (kg K)
11
0.38 J / (kg K)
15
Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.32 J / mol · K
29
24.44 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
7.81 W / m · K
99+
401.00 W / m · K
2
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
21.70 μm / (m · K)
21
16.50 μm / (m · K)
25
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
219.70 kJ / mol
99+
283.70 kJ / mol
33
Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.64 kJ / mol
23
7.11 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka atomization
280.30 kJ / mol
38
338.90 kJ / mol
29
Standard molar Entropy
32.00 J / mol.K
99+
33.20 J / mol.K
99+
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