mbandhingaké titanium lan Radium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Ti
Ra
Panggil Group
4
14
2
16
Panggil periode
4
7
Block
d block
s pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
alkalin bumi
CAS Number
7440326
99+
7440144
99+
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
3M Im_
Space Group Number
194.00
5
229.00
1
facts
Facts Interesting
- Mung logam kang Burns ing Nitrogen punika Titanium.
- Titanium uga dikenal minangka karat logam tahan.
- metal Radium punika logam abot saka Alkaline logam bumi asli.
- Radium logam punika Highly radioaktif lan ora duwe tengen mangiwa.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Mining, Ores logam
History
sing katutup
W. Gregor & J. Berzelius
Not Available
Discovery
ing taun 1791
ing taun 1898
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 %
9
ora Sumadhiya
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 %
9
~-9999 %
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.05 %
11
ora Sumadhiya
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.66 %
7
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
15
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 %
20
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- wesi digunakake ing wahana, pesawat lan industri amunisi.
- pipo digunakake ing tetanduran distillation, segara, hulls kapal amba, etc.
- Punika logam Highly radioaktif; lan arang-arang Radium-223 digunakake kanggo nambani kanker prostat.
- Kang digunakake ing cat cetha.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Industry Pharmaceutical
Ulah liyane
wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues
NA
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
Highly Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
Sang
0.05 Sang / mg dm-3
16
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fisik Properties
leleh Point
1,660.00 ° C
18
700.00 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
3,287.00 ° C
22
1,737.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Perak Gray-Putih
perak Putih
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
6.00
6
ora Sumadhiya
Brinell atose
716.00 MPa
15
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Vickers atose
830.00 MPa
14
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Kacepetan swara
5,090.00 m / s
9
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Properties Optical
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
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β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
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γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
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Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Ti
Ra
isotop
Isotop dikenal
23
16
33
6
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.54
26
0.90
99+
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.09
20
ora Sumadhiya
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.32
23
0.97
38
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
0.92
20
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.38
32
0.89
99+
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.46
28
3.10
5
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
658.80 kJ / mol
39
509.30 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 2
1,309.80 kJ / mol
99+
979.00 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 3rd
2,652.50 kJ / mol
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 4
4,174.60 kJ / mol
32
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 5th
9,581.00 kJ / mol
5
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 6th
11,533.00 kJ / mol
6
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tingkat Energy 7
13,590.00 kJ / mol
6
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 8
16,440.00 kJ / mol
8
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Level Energy 9
18,530.00 kJ / mol
11
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Level Energy 10th
20,833.00 kJ / mol
15
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Level Energy 11
25,575.00 kJ / mol
14
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Level Energy 12
28,125.00 kJ / mol
14
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Level Energy 13
76,015.00 kJ / mol
1
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Level Energy 14
83,280.00 kJ / mol
2
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 15
90,880.00 kJ / mol
3
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 16
100,700.00 kJ / mol
4
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 17
109,100.00 kJ / mol
5
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 18
117,800.00 kJ / mol
6
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 19
129,900.00 kJ / mol
7
ora Sumadhiya
Level Energy 20
137,530.00 kJ / mol
9
ora Sumadhiya
padha karo elektrokimia
0.45 g / amp-day
99+
4.22 g / amp-day
6
Fungsi Work elektron
4.33 eV
17
ora Sumadhiya
Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
atom Properties
Panggil atom
22
99+
88
30
Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
[Rn] 7s 2
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Crystal pola
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Titanium.jpg#100
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
22
99+
88
30
Jumlah Neutron
26
99+
138
16
Jumlah Èlèktron
22
99+
88
30
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
147.00 pm
34
ora Sumadhiya
kovalen Radius
160.00 pm
30
221.00 pm
3
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
283.00 pm
4
Bobot atom
47.87 Amu
99+
226.00 Amu
26
Volume atom
10.64 cm3 / mol
99+
45.20 cm3 / mol
4
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
95.20 (-eV)
10
20.10 (-eV)
99+
Constant pola
295.08 pm
99+
514.80 pm
13
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
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Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
4.51 g / cm 3
99+
5.50 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
4.11 g / cm3
99+
ora Sumadhiya
Strength tensile
434.00 MPa
9
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viskositas
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meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.98 (Pa)
14
ora Sumadhiya
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
44.00 GPA
17
ora Sumadhiya
pengaturan akeh
110.00 GPA
15
ora Sumadhiya
Young kang pengaturan
116.00 GPA
18
ora Sumadhiya
Poisson rasio
0.32
12
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Properties Teknik liyane
ductile
NA
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
4.51
99+
5.00
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
nonmagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman miskin
NA
resistivity
420.00 nΩ · m
12
100.00 nΩ · m
31
konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
99+
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elektron Affinity
7.60 kJ / mol
37
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termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.52 J / (kg K)
9
0.12 J / (kg K)
40
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.06 J / mol · K
99+
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doyo termal
21.90 W / m · K
99+
18.60 W / m · K
99+
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
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Expansion termal
8.60 μm / (m · K)
99+
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enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
429.00 kJ / mol
15
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Enthalpy saka Fusion
15.48 kJ / mol
19
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Enthalpy saka atomization
468.60 kJ / mol
15
163.00 kJ / mol
99+
Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K
99+
71.00 J / mol.K
14
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