Mercury mungsuh Magnesium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Hg
Mg
Panggil Group
12
6
2
16
Panggil periode
6
3
Block
d block
s pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
alkalin bumi
CAS Number
7439976
99+
7439954
99+
Jeneng papan Group
R_ 3M
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
166.00
6
194.00
5
facts
Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
- ion Magnesium sing saiki ing saben chlorophyll saka tetuwuhan ijo.
- Ngontrol Magnesium geni dening pouring banyu ing bab iku bakal ngakibataké jeblugan.
sumber
Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Miturut Process electrolysis, Ocean, Mining
History
sing katutup
Ancient Chinese and Indians
Joseph Black
Discovery
Sadurunge 2000 SM
ing taun 1755
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya
6 * 10-2 %
2
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %
~0.07 %
2
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya
12.00 %
2
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.05 %
9
2.90 %
4
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya
0.13 %
2
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya
0.03 %
4
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Punika logam cair ing suhu ruangan, nanging logam abot beracun lan Empu akeh Efesus saka Mercury ing review utawa wiwit ilang.
- Iku lanang digunakake minangka katalis ing industri kimia.
- alloy Magnesium aluminium mbenakake mechanical kekuatan lan welding ciri lan Empu kang digunakake ing pesawat lan mobil Manufaktur.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo mbusak belerang saka wesi molten lan baja.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Pharmaceutical
Ulah Medical
Dentistry
NA
Ulah liyane
wesi, Manufacturing mirror, Industry Pharmaceutical
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Properties biologi
keracunan
Highly Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
0.01 Sang / mg dm-3
23
37.80 Sang / mg dm-3
5
ing Bone
0.45 ppm
19
1,800.00 ppm
4
fisik Properties
leleh Point
ora Sumadhiya
650.00 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
356.58 ° C
99+
1,107.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Liquid
Solid
warna
Silver
Gray
luster
NA
NA
atose
Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya
2.50
14
Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya
260.00 MPa
36
Kacepetan swara
1,451.40 m / s
99+
4,940.00 m / s
11
Properties Optical
bias Index
1.00
3
ora Sumadhiya
reflectivity
73.00 %
8
74.00 %
7
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Hg
Mg
isotop
Isotop dikenal
34
5
15
24
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.00
7
1.31
31
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.20
7
1.32
18
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.44
17
1.23
25
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.81
9
1.37
16
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.44
30
1.29
35
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.00
99+
2.69
23
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
1,007.10 kJ / mol
4
737.70 kJ / mol
24
Level Energy 2
1,810.00 kJ / mol
20
1,450.70 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 3rd
3,300.00 kJ / mol
20
7,732.70 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya
10,542.50 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya
13,630.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya
18,020.00 kJ / mol
3
tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya
21,711.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya
25,661.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya
31,653.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya
35,458.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya
169,988.00 kJ / mol
1
Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya
189,368.00 kJ / mol
1
padha karo elektrokimia
3.74 g / amp-day
10
0.45 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.49 eV
15
3.66 eV
29
Properties Kimia liyane
Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
Corrosion, Highly Inflammable, ionisasi, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
80
36
12
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2
[Ne] 3s 2
Struktur Crystal
Rhombohedral (RHO)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
RHO-Crystal-Structure-of-Mercury.jpg#100
HCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Magnesium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
80
36
12
99+
Jumlah Neutron
121
22
12
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
80
36
12
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
151.00 pm
32
160.00 pm
27
kovalen Radius
132.00 pm
99+
141.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
155.00 pm
99+
173.00 pm
37
Bobot atom
200.59 Amu
32
24.31 Amu
99+
Volume atom
14.82 cm3 / mol
35
13.97 cm3 / mol
37
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
28.20 (-eV)
99+
40.00 (-eV)
99+
Constant pola
300.50 pm
99+
320.94 pm
99+
pola Angles
NA
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
13.53 g / cm 3
24
1.74 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya
1.58 g / cm3
99+
Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
0.00
1
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya
17.00 GPA
37
pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya
45.00 GPA
25
Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya
45.00 GPA
39
Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya
0.29
15
Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
13.53
16
1.74
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
961.00 nΩ · m
1
43.90 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
99+
0.23 10 6 / cm Ω
7
elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol
40
0.00 kJ / mol
40
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.14 J / (kg K)
38
1.02 J / (kg K)
4
Graham Kapasitas kalor
27.98 J / mol · K
13
24.87 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
8.30 W / m · K
99+
156.00 W / m · K
8
suhu kritis
1,750.00 K
6
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
60.40 μm / (m · K)
5
24.80 μm / (m · K)
15
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
56.90 kJ / mol
99+
128.70 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka Fusion
2.29 kJ / mol
99+
8.95 kJ / mol
39
Enthalpy saka atomization
61.50 kJ / mol
99+
148.50 kJ / mol
99+
Standard molar Entropy
75.80 J / mol.K
6
32.70 J / mol.K
99+
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