Rhenium mungsuh Thallium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Re
Tl
Panggil Group
7
11
13
5
Panggil periode
6
6
Block
d block
p pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
CAS Number
7440155
99+
7440280
99+
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
194.00
5
194.00
5
facts
Facts Interesting
- kimia saka Rhenium sing padha kanggo Manganese.
- metal Rhenium digawe nalika panyulingan Molybdenum.
- Senyawa saka logam Thallium Highly Toxic.
- metal Thallium lagi seng di tuduh minangka karsinogen manungsa.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found Minangka By-produk, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
History
sing katutup
Masataka Ogawa
William Crookes
Discovery
ing taun 1908
ing 1861
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-8 %
29
5 * 10-9 %
32
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.00000001 %
29
~0.0000001 %
26
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
99+
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
34
0.00 %
34
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Wesi saka Rhenium digunakake minangka materi kontak listrik. Iku bisa nolak tahan karat busar.
- katalis digunakake ing hidrogenasi kimia nggoleki. Sawijining campuran karo nikel digunakake kanggo gawé glathi turbin.
Character length exceed error
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industri Kimia
Ulah Medical
NA
Medical Research
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
Low Toxic
Highly Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
Sang
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
34
ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 ppm
33
fisik Properties
leleh Point
3,180.00 ° C
2
303.50 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
5,627.00 ° C
2
1,457.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Gray
perak Putih
luster
metallic
NA
atose
Mohs atose
7.00
3
1.20
20
Brinell atose
1,320.00 MPa
8
26.50 MPa
99+
Vickers atose
1,350.00 MPa
7
ora Sumadhiya
Kacepetan swara
4,700.00 m / s
15
818.00 m / s
99+
Properties Optical
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Re
Tl
isotop
Isotop dikenal
33
6
32
7
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.90
11
1.62
21
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
2.25
5
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.46
15
1.44
17
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.96
6
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.60
21
1.79
13
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.10
99+
2.38
33
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
760.00 kJ / mol
20
589.40 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 2
1,260.00 kJ / mol
99+
1,971.00 kJ / mol
14
Level Energy 3rd
2,510.00 kJ / mol
99+
2,878.00 kJ / mol
32
Level Energy 4
3,640.00 kJ / mol
99+
ora Sumadhiya
padha karo elektrokimia
0.99 g / amp-day
99+
7.63 g / amp-day
2
Fungsi Work elektron
4.96 eV
7
3.84 eV
28
Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
75
99+
81
35
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 5 6s 2
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 1
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
75
40
81
35
Jumlah Neutron
111
26
123
20
Jumlah Èlèktron
75
40
81
35
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
137.00 pm
40
170.00 pm
22
kovalen Radius
151.00 pm
34
145.00 pm
39
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
196.00 pm
30
Bobot atom
186.21 Amu
36
204.38 Amu
31
Volume atom
8.85 cm3 / mol
99+
17.20 cm3 / mol
31
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
180.00 (-eV)
3
9.60 (-eV)
99+
Constant pola
276.10 pm
99+
345.66 pm
99+
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
1.62
3
1.60
6
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
21.02 g / cm 3
12
11.85 g / cm 3
31
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
18.90 g / cm3
4
11.22 g / cm3
13
Strength tensile
1,070.00 MPa
3
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya
16.90 (Pa)
5
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)
29
ora Sumadhiya
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
178.00 GPA
3
2.80 GPA
99+
pengaturan akeh
370.00 GPA
2
43.00 GPA
28
Young kang pengaturan
463.00 GPA
2
8.00 GPA
99+
Poisson rasio
0.30
14
0.45
2
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, Sectile
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
21.02
5
11.85
22
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
193.00 nΩ · m
20
0.18 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
0.05 10 6 / cm Ω
33
0.06 10 6 / cm Ω
32
elektron Affinity
14.50 kJ / mol
35
19.20 kJ / mol
32
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)
39
0.13 J / (kg K)
39
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.48 J / mol · K
38
26.32 J / mol · K
29
doyo termal
48.00 W / m · K
31
46.10 W / m · K
33
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
6.20 μm / (m · K)
99+
29.90 μm / (m · K)
12
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
707.10 kJ / mol
3
162.10 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka Fusion
33.05 kJ / mol
2
4.27 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka atomization
791.00 kJ / mol
2
179.90 kJ / mol
99+
Standard molar Entropy
36.90 J / mol.K
99+
64.20 J / mol.K
19
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