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tembaga metal



Tabel périodik

Symbol
Cu

Panggil Group
11 7

Panggil periode
4 4

Block
d block

Family unsur
transisi Metal

CAS Number
7440508 37

Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M

Space Group Number
225.00 3

facts

Facts Interesting
  • Tembaga arang ditemokaké ing wangun murni ing alam.
  • Tembaga Sulfat biasane digunakake ing racun tetanèn lan minangka algicide ing sistem banyu dimurnèkaké.

sumber
Found in Minerals

History

sing katutup
-

Discovery
Ing Timur Tengah (9000 SM)

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 % 13

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 % 12

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.01 % 13

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.01 % 17

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 8

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 % 10

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku
  • Iku digunakake kanggo koin lan bullion.
  • Akèh unsur tembaga digunakake ing Manufaktur Alat listrik lan elektronik kayata wirings lan komponen. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing construction lan mesin industri.

Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical
-

Ulah liyane
wesi, koin, Jewellery

Properties biologi

keracunan
non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human
Ya

Sang
1.01 Sang / mg dm-3 8

ing Bone
26.00 ppm 12

fisik

leleh Point
1,084.62 ° C 40

Boiling Point
2,562.00 ° C 45

katon

State fisik
Solid

warna
tembaga

luster
-

atose

Mohs atose
3.00 13

Brinell atose
235.00 MPa 47

Vickers atose
343.00 MPa 45

Kacepetan swara
3,810.00 m / s 26

Properties Optical

bias Index
1.10 45

reflectivity
90.00 % 4

allotropes
Ora

α allotropes
-

β allotropes
-

γ allotropes
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia
Cu

isotop

Isotop dikenal
29 10

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.90 12

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.98 11

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.75 4

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.49 27

Allen Elektronegativitas
1.85 12

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity
2.10 43

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st
745.50 kJ / mol 22

Level Energy 2
1,957.90 kJ / mol 15

Level Energy 3rd
3,555.00 kJ / mol 15

Level Energy 4
5,536.00 kJ / mol 21

Level Energy 5th
7,700.00 kJ / mol 17

Level Energy 6th
9,900.00 kJ / mol 16

tingkat Energy 7
13,400.00 kJ / mol 7

Level Energy 8
16,000.00 kJ / mol 9

Level Energy 9
19,200.00 kJ / mol 9

Level Energy 10th
22,400.00 kJ / mol 11

Level Energy 11
25,600.00 kJ / mol 13

Level Energy 12
35,600.00 kJ / mol 27

Level Energy 13
38,700.00 kJ / mol 6

Level Energy 14
42,000.00 kJ / mol 7

Level Energy 15
46,700.00 kJ / mol 77

Level Energy 16
50,200.00 kJ / mol 59

Level Energy 17
53,700.00 kJ / mol 12

Level Energy 18
61,100.00 kJ / mol 10

Level Energy 19
64,702.00 kJ / mol 11

Level Energy 20
163,700.00 kJ / mol 2

Level Energy 21
174,100.00 kJ / mol 2

Level Energy 22
184,900.00 kJ / mol 1

Level Energy 23rd
198,800.00 kJ / mol 1

Level Energy 24
745.50 kJ / mol 19

Level Energy 25th
745.50 kJ / mol 19

Level Energy 26th
745.50 kJ / mol 19

Level Energy 27th
745.50 kJ / mol 18

Level Energy 28th
745.50 kJ / mol 24

Level Energy 29
745.50 kJ / mol 25

Level Energy 30
745.50 kJ / mol 19

padha karo elektrokimia
1.19 g / amp-day 57

Fungsi Work elektron
4.65 eV 16

Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom
29 78

Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 1

Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Crystal pola
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Copper.jpg#100

atom

Jumlah proton
29 77

Jumlah Neutron
35 59

Jumlah Èlèktron
29 77

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom
128.00 pm 48

kovalen Radius
132.00 pm 50

Van der Waals Radius
140.00 pm 51

Bobot atom
63.55 Amu 72

Volume atom
7.10 cm3 / mol 79

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous
22

Sabanjure unsur
21

Potensi Valence Electron
34.00 (-eV) 51

Constant pola
361.49 pm 39

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio
1.28 58

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
8.96 g / cm 3 48

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
8.02 g / cm3 54

Strength tensile
210.00 MPa 19

viskositas
0.00 25

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
1.53 (Pa) 8

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa) 30

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan
48.00 GPA 15

pengaturan akeh
140.00 GPA 12

Young kang pengaturan
120.00 GPA 19

Poisson rasio
0.34 10

Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu
8.89 49

Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic

permeabilitas
0.00 H / m 19

kelemahan
0.00 31

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik
Arman

resistivity
16.78 nΩ · m 51

konduktivitas listrik
0.60 10 6 / cm Ω 2

elektron Affinity
222.80 kJ / mol 1

termal

Kalor tartamtu
0.38 J / (kg K) 15

Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.44 J / mol · K 60

doyo termal
401.00 W / m · K 2

suhu kritis
1,358.00 K 43

Expansion termal
16.50 μm / (m · K) 27

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan
283.70 kJ / mol 53

Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.11 kJ / mol 53

Enthalpy saka atomization
338.90 kJ / mol 39

Standard molar Entropy
33.20 J / mol.K 62

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