tungsten mungsuh Aluminium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
W
Al
Panggil Group
6
12
13
5
Panggil periode
6
3
Block
d block
p pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
CAS Number
7440337
99+
7429905
99+
Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
Fm_ 3M
Space Group Number
229.00
1
225.00
2
facts
Facts Interesting
- unsur Tungsten nduweni titik leleh paling dhuwur.
- tungsten Pure bisa gampang Cut mudhun karo bantuan saka hacksaw.
Character length exceed error
sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Miturut Process electrolysis, bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining
History
sing katutup
Not Available
Hans Christian Oersted
Discovery
ing taun 1781
ing 1825
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
5 * 10-8 %
27
5 * 10-3 %
5
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000004 %
23
~0.006 %
5
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
39
0.91 %
5
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
39
8.10 %
1
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
18
0.00 %
6
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 %
10
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Tungsten lan wesi digunakake ing dhuwur-suhu aplikasi kaya elektrods welding, pawon-suhu dhuwur, etc.
- Tungsten carbide banget hard lan digunakake ing apa logam, mining lan gas.
- Aluminium digunakake ing macem-macem produk; contone, komplong, foils, utensils pawon, pigura jendhela, kegs bir lan bagean bidang aero, onderdil mobil, etc.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
NA
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
31
0.39 Sang / mg dm-3
9
ing Bone
0.00 ppm
35
27.00 ppm
11
fisik Properties
leleh Point
3,410.00 ° C
1
660.37 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
5,660.00 ° C
1
2,467.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
klawu putih
perak Gray
luster
lustrous
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
7.50
2
2.75
13
Brinell atose
2,000.00 MPa
4
160.00 MPa
99+
Vickers atose
3,430.00 MPa
1
160.00 MPa
35
Kacepetan swara
4,620.00 m / s
16
5,000.00 m / s
10
Properties Optical
reflectivity
62.00 %
13
71.00 %
10
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
W
Al
isotop
Isotop dikenal
33
6
11
27
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.36
2
1.61
22
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.98
23
1.71
13
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.40
19
1.47
14
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.83
8
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.47
29
1.61
20
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
1.64
99+
2.39
32
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
770.00 kJ / mol
16
577.50 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 2
1,700.00 kJ / mol
29
1,816.70 kJ / mol
19
Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya
2,744.80 kJ / mol
38
Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya
11,577.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya
14,842.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya
18,379.00 kJ / mol
2
tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya
23,326.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya
27,465.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya
31,853.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya
38,473.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya
42,647.00 kJ / mol
5
padha karo elektrokimia
1.14 g / amp-day
99+
0.34 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.55 eV
13
4.28 eV
19
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
atom Properties
Panggil atom
74
99+
13
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 4 6s 2
[Ne] 3s 2 3P 1
Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
FCC-Crystal-Structure-of-Aluminium.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
74
99+
13
99+
Jumlah Neutron
110
27
14
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
74
99+
13
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
139.00 pm
39
143.00 pm
37
kovalen Radius
162.00 pm
29
121.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
184.00 pm
34
Bobot atom
183.84 Amu
37
26.98 Amu
99+
Volume atom
9.53 cm3 / mol
99+
10.00 cm3 / mol
99+
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
140.00 (-eV)
5
80.70 (-eV)
17
Constant pola
316.52 pm
99+
404.95 pm
22
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
19.25 g / cm 3
16
2.70 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
17.60 g / cm3
5
2.38 g / cm3
99+
Strength tensile
370.00 MPa
10
40.00 MPa
19
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 (Pa)
18
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)
32
ora Sumadhiya
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
161.00 GPA
5
26.00 GPA
29
pengaturan akeh
310.00 GPA
4
76.00 GPA
18
Young kang pengaturan
411.00 GPA
4
70.00 GPA
28
Poisson rasio
0.28
17
0.35
9
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
19.22
9
2.72
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 H / m
4
kelemahan
ora Sumadhiya
0.00
3
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
superconductor
Arman
resistivity
52.80 nΩ · m
99+
28.20 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
0.19 10 6 / cm Ω
10
0.38 10 6 / cm Ω
4
elektron Affinity
78.60 kJ / mol
13
42.50 kJ / mol
26
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)
39
0.90 J / (kg K)
5
Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.27 J / mol · K
99+
24.20 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
173.00 W / m · K
7
237.00 W / m · K
4
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
4.50 μm / (m · K)
99+
23.10 μm / (m · K)
17
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
799.10 kJ / mol
1
293.70 kJ / mol
31
Enthalpy saka Fusion
35.23 kJ / mol
1
10.67 kJ / mol
35
Enthalpy saka atomization
837.00 kJ / mol
1
322.20 kJ / mol
31
Standard molar Entropy
32.60 J / mol.K
99+
28.30 J / mol.K
99+
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