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Atomic Structure of Rubidium and Potassium


Atomic Structure of Potassium and Rubidium


Atomic

Atomic Number
37  
99+
19  
99+

Electron Configuration
[Kr] 5s1  
[Ar] 4s1  

Crystal Structure
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  

Crystal Lattice
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  

Atom
  
  

Number of Protons
37  
99+
19  
99+

Number of Neutrons
48  
99+
20  
99+

Number of Electrons
37  
99+
19  
99+

Radius of an Atom
  
  

Atomic Radius
248.00 pm  
3
227.00 pm  
4

Covalent Radius
220.00 pm  
4
203.00 pm  
9

Van der Waals Radius
303.00 pm  
4
275.00 pm  
7

Atomic Weight
85.47 amu  
99+
39.10 amu  
99+

Atomic Volume
55.90 cm3/mol  
3
45.46 cm3/mol  
4

Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  

Previous Element
Gallium
  
Aluminium
  

Next Element
Strontium
  
Calcium
  

Valence Electron Potential
9.47 (-eV)  
99+
10.40 (-eV)  
99+

Lattice Constant
558.50 pm  
11
532.80 pm  
13

Lattice Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2  
π/2, π/2, π/2  

Lattice C/A Ratio
1.59  
28
1.69  
10

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