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Ruthenium
Ruthenium

Copper
Copper



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Facts About Ruthenium and Copper

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1 Facts
1.1 Interesting Facts
  • Ruthenium element has been extracted from used nuclear fuel.
  • Ruthenium metal also produces as a by-product of the Nickel mining.
  • Copper rarely found in its pure form in nature.
  • Copper Sulfate is mostly used in agricultural poison and as an algicide in water purification system.
1.2 Sources
By-product of Nickel Refining, Found in Minerals, Mining
Found in Minerals
1.3 History
1.3.1 Who Discovered
Karl Ernst Claus
Unknown
1.3.2 Discovery
In 1844
In Middle East (9000 BCE)
1.4 Abundance
1.4.1 Abundance In Universe
4 * 10-7 %6 * 10-6 %
Facts About Thallium
5E-09 0.11
1.4.2 Abundance In Sun
~0.0000005 %~0.00007 %
Facts About Beryllium
1E-08 0.1
1.4.3 Abundance In Meteorites
0.00 %0.01 %
Facts About Gold
1.7E-07 22
1.4.4 Abundance In Earth's Crust
0.00 %0.01 %
Facts About Radium
9.9E-12 8.1
1.4.5 Abundance In Oceans
0.00 %0.00 %
Facts About Protactinium
2E-23 1.1
1.4.6 Abundance In Humans
NA0.00 %
Facts About Radium
1E-13 1.4