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Nihonium Vanadium Comparison

Nihonium
Vanadium
Vanadium Nihonium comparison


Periodic Table
Symbol
Nh  
V  
Group Number
13  
5
5  
13
Period Number
7  
4  
Block
p block  
d block  
Element Family
Probably Post-​Transition  
Transition Metal  
CAS Number
54084707  
6
7440622  
27
Space Group Name
-  
Im_ 3m  
Space Group Number
194.00  
7
229.00  
2
Facts
Interesting Facts
Nihonium is a synthetic chemical element and is highly radioactive.  
  • Vanadium is a highly reactive metal, hence it is not found free in nature.
  • Vanadium can be found in almost 65 different types of minerals.
  
Sources
Synthetically Produced  
Found As a By-product, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores of Minerals  
History
  
  
Who Discovered
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory  
Andrés Manuel del Río  
Discovery
In 2003  
In 1801  
Abundance
  
  
Abundance In Universe
0.00 %  
40
0.00 %  
11
Abundance In Sun
-  
0.00 %  
13
Abundance In Meteorites
-  
0.01 %  
14
Abundance In Earth's Crust
-  
0.02 %  
12
Abundance In Oceans
-  
0.00 %  
14
Abundance In Humans
-  
0.00 %  
19
Uses
Uses & Benefits
  • Currently known uses of Ununtrium metal are limited to research purpose only.
  
  • Its ally with steel is used very tough and hence it is used in armor plates, axles, piston rods, tools and crankshafts.
  • Its oxide is used as pigments for glass and ceramics.
  
Industrial Uses
-  
Aerospace Industry, Automobile Industry, Chemical Industry  
Medical Uses
-  
-  
Other Uses
Research Purposes  
Alloys  
Biological Properties
  
  
Toxicity
-  
Toxic  
Present in Human Body
No  
Yes  
In Blood
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
29
0.00 Blood/mg dm-3  
39
In Bone
0.20 p.p.m.  
27
0.00 p.p.m.  
36
Physical
Melting Point
430.00 °C  
99+
1,890.00 °C  
13
Boiling Point
1,130.00 °C  
99+
3,380.00 °C  
21
Appearance
  
  
Physical State
Solid  
Solid  
Color
-  
Blue-Silver Grey  
Luster
Unknown Luster  
Metallic  
Hardness
  
  
Mohs Hardness
-  
6.70  
4
Brinell Hardness
600.00 MPa  
24
600.00 MPa  
24
Vickers Hardness
350.00 MPa  
99+
628.00 MPa  
25
Speed of Sound
3,600.00 m/s  
29
4,560.00 m/s  
22
Optical Properties
  
  
Refractive Index
1.30  
99+
2.05  
13
Reflectivity
60.00 %  
23
61.00 %  
22
Allotropes
No  
No  
α Allotropes
-  
-  
β Allotropes
-  
-  
γ Allotropes
-  
-  
Chemical
Chemical Formula
Nh  
V  
Isotopes
  
  
Known Isotopes
7  
31
22  
17
Electronegativity
  
  
Pauling Electronegativity
1.30  
33
1.63  
21
Sanderson Electronegativity
1.90  
13
1.39  
21
Allred Rochow Electronegativity
1.30  
25
1.45  
17
Mulliken-Jaffe Electronegativity
1.00  
99+
1.63  
21
Allen Electronegativity
0.70  
99+
1.53  
29
Electropositivity
  
  
Pauling Electropositivity
2.20  
39
2.37  
34
Ionization Energies
  
  
1st Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
34
650.90 kJ/mol  
99+
2nd Energy Level
2,238.50 kJ/mol  
7
1,414.00 kJ/mol  
99+
3rd Energy Level
3,023.30 kJ/mol  
26
2,830.00 kJ/mol  
36
4th Energy Level
4,351.50 kJ/mol  
39
4,507.00 kJ/mol  
35
5th Energy Level
5,692.60 kJ/mol  
99+
6,298.70 kJ/mol  
38
6th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
99+
12,363.00 kJ/mol  
6
7th Energy level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
40
14,530.00 kJ/mol  
5
8th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
36
16,730.00 kJ/mol  
7
9th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
33
19,860.00 kJ/mol  
7
10th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
37
22,240.00 kJ/mol  
12
11th Energy Level
7,040.00 kJ/mol  
35
24,670.00 kJ/mol  
15
12th Energy Level
70,000.00 kJ/mol  
5
29,730.00 kJ/mol  
34
13th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
34
32,446.00 kJ/mol  
12
14th Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
24
86,450.00 kJ/mol  
1
15th Energy Level
70,000.00 kJ/mol  
30
94,170.00 kJ/mol  
3
16th Energy Level
70,000.00 kJ/mol  
25
102,300.00 kJ/mol  
3
17th Energy Level
540.00 kJ/mol  
99+
112,700.00 kJ/mol  
4
18th Energy Level
3,200.00 kJ/mol  
99+
121,600.00 kJ/mol  
5
19th Energy Level
540.20 kJ/mol  
99+
130,700.00 kJ/mol  
6
20th Energy Level
700.00 kJ/mol  
36
143,400.00 kJ/mol  
8
21st Energy Level
1,130.00 kJ/mol  
29
151,440.00 kJ/mol  
8
22nd Energy Level
558.00 kJ/mol  
99+
650.00 kJ/mol  
32
23rd Energy Level
7,000.00 kJ/mol  
11
650.90 kJ/mol  
99+
24th Energy Level
700.00 kJ/mol  
29
650.90 kJ/mol  
34
25th Energy Level
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
650.90 kJ/mol  
36
26th Energy Level
586.20 kJ/mol  
99+
650.90 kJ/mol  
35
27th Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
28
650.90 kJ/mol  
36
28th Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
33
650.90 kJ/mol  
99+
29th Energy Level
704.90 kJ/mol  
34
650.90 kJ/mol  
99+
30th Energy Level
704.00 kJ/mol  
28
650.90 kJ/mol  
38
Electrochemical Equivalent
3.00 g/amp-hr  
21
0.38 g/amp-hr  
99+
Electron Work Function
4.90 eV  
12
4.30 eV  
25
Other Chemical Properties
Chemical Stability, Ionization  
Anti Corrosion, Ionization, Radioactive Isotopes  
Atomic
Atomic Number
113  
5
23  
99+
Electron Configuration
[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p1  
[Ar] 3d3 4s2  
Crystal Structure
Not Known  
Body Centered Cubic (BCC)  
Crystal Lattice
Unknown-Crystal-Structure-of-Ununtrium.jpg#100  
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100  
Atom
  
  
Number of Protons
113  
5
23  
99+
Number of Neutrons
150  
12
28  
99+
Number of Electrons
113  
5
23  
99+
Radius of an Atom
  
  
Atomic Radius
170.00 pm  
24
134.00 pm  
99+
Covalent Radius
170.00 pm  
27
153.00 pm  
35
Van der Waals Radius
320.00 pm  
3
200.00 pm  
35
Atomic Weight
286.00 amu  
4
50.94 amu  
99+
Atomic Volume
21.10 cm3/mol  
24
8.78 cm3/mol  
99+
Adjacent Atomic Numbers
  
  
Previous Element
Copernicium
  
Titanium
  
Next Element
Flerovium
  
Chromium
  
Valence Electron Potential
6.20 (-eV)  
99+
120.00 (-eV)  
6
Lattice Constant
0.00 pm  
99+
303.00 pm  
99+
Lattice Angles
-  
π/2, π/2, π/2  
Lattice C/A Ratio
1.58  
35
1.70  
9
Mechanical
Density
  
  
Density At Room Temperature
16.00 g/cm3  
19
6.00 g/cm3  
99+
Density When Liquid (at m.p.)
16.00 g/cm3  
19
5.50 g/cm3  
99+
Tensile Strength
80.00 MPa  
29
800.00 MPa  
6
Viscosity
0.00  
25
0.00  
11
Vapor Pressure
  
  
Vapor Pressure at 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.00 (Pa)  
37
Vapor Pressure at 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)  
37
0.23 (Pa)  
16
Elasticity properties
  
  
Shear Modulus
40.00 GPa  
19
47.00 GPa  
16
Bulk Modulus
0.00 GPa  
99+
160.00 GPa  
11
Young's Modulus
12.20 GPa  
99+
128.00 GPa  
17
Poisson Ratio
0.30  
14
0.37  
7
Other Mechanical Properties
-  
Ductile, Malleable  
Magnetic
Magnetic Characteristics
  
  
Specific Gravity
16.00  
21
5.96  
99+
Magnetic Ordering
-  
Paramagnetic  
Permeability
0.00 H/m  
5
0.00 H/m  
15
Susceptibility
0.00  
24
0.00  
8
Electrical Properties
  
  
Electrical Property
-  
Superconductor  
Resistivity
0.32 nΩ·m  
99+
197.00 nΩ·m  
19
Electrical Conductivity
0.00 106/cm Ω  
99+
0.05 106/cm Ω  
40
Electron Affinity
0.00 kJ/mol  
99+
50.60 kJ/mol  
25
Thermal
Specific Heat
0.12 J/(kg K)  
99+
0.49 J/(kg K)  
10
Molar Heat Capacity
27.00 J/mol·K  
29
24.89 J/mol·K  
99+
Thermal Conductivity
1.70 W/m·K  
99+
30.70 W/m·K  
40
Critical Temperature
700.00 K  
99+
2,183.00 K  
15
Thermal Expansion
6.20 µm/(m·K)  
99+
8.40 µm/(m·K)  
99+
Enthalpy
  
  
Enthalpy of Vaporization
410.80 kJ/mol  
23
458.60 kJ/mol  
19
Enthalpy of Fusion
-  
17.57 kJ/mol  
14
Enthalpy of Atomization
320.70 kJ/mol  
99+
514.60 kJ/mol  
17
Standard Molar Entropy
65.00 J/mol.K  
17
28.90 J/mol.K  
99+
Summary >>
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