1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
1.6 CAS Number
74404177440644
7429905
54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
1.8 Space Group Number
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Beryllium paling logam anti karat.
- Beryllium punika logam ènthèng lan isih iku kuwat saka baja.
- Uga ketemu macem-macem aplikasi ing reaktor nuklir minangka reflektor.
- Ytterbium logam oxidizes kanthi cepet yen kapapar online.
- Ytterbium logam bisa dissolve cepet ing asam Mineral.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
2.3.2 Discovery
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1 * 10-7 %2 * 10-7 %
5E-09
0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.00000001 %~0.0000001 %
1E-08
0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Sawijining wesi karo tembaga utawa nikel sing digunakake ing Gyroscopes Manufaktur, sumber, kontak listrik lan pribadi non sparking.
- Wesi Beryllium digunakake minangka materi kanggo pesawat, pluru, wahana lan satelit.
- metal Ytterbium digunakake ing piranti memori lan laser tuneable.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri minangka katalis sing banget beracun lan Heh.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
0
1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
0
170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,278.00 ° C824.00 ° C
27
3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,970.00 ° C1,196.00 ° C
147
5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
4.3.2 warna
4.3.3 luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
5.50ora Sumadhiya
0.2
8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
590.00 MPa343.00 MPa
0.14
3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
1,670.00 MPa206.00 MPa
121
3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
12,890.00 m / s1,590.00 m / s
818
16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58
97
4.7 allotropes
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.57ora Sumadhiya
0.7
2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.81ora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.54ora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.58ora Sumadhiya
0.659
2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.43ora Sumadhiya
1.46
3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
899.50 kJ / mol603.40 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,757.10 kJ / mol1,174.80 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
14,848.70 kJ / mol2,417.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
21,006.60 kJ / mol4,203.00 kJ / mol
2780
37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
1.1.2 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
1.1.5 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
1.1.7 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
1.2.3 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
1.2.4 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
1.2.6 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
1.2.8 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
1.2.9 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
1.2.10 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
1.2.11 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
1.2.12 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
1.2.13 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
1.2.14 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
1.3 padha karo elektrokimia
0.17 g / amp-day2.15 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
1.4 Fungsi Work elektron
4.98 eVora Sumadhiya
2.14
5.65
1.5 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
2 atom
2.1 Panggil atom
2.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Panjenenganipun] 2S 2
[Xe] 4F 14 6s 2
2.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
2.3.1 Crystal pola
2.4 atom
2.4.1 Jumlah proton
2.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
2.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2.5 Radius saka Atom
2.5.1 Radius atom
112.00 pm176.00 pm
112
265
2.5.2 kovalen Radius
2.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
153.00 pm242.00 pm
139
348
2.6 Bobot atom
9.01 Amu173.05 Amu
6.94
294
2.7 Volume atom
5.00 cm3 / mol24.79 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
2.8 Nomer atom jejer
2.8.1 unsur Previous
2.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
2.9 Potensi Valence Electron
82.00 (-eV)50.30 (-eV)
8
392.42
2.10 Constant pola
228.58 pm548.47 pm
228.58
891.25
2.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
2.12 Pola C / A rasio
1.57ora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
3 Teknik
3.1 Kapadhetan
3.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.85 g / cm 36.90 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
3.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
1.69 g / cm36.21 g / cm3
0.512
20
3.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya58.00 MPa
2.5
11000
3.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
3.4 meksa beluk
3.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
3.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
3.5 situs kelenturan
3.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
132.00 GPA9.90 GPA
1.3
222
3.5.2 pengaturan akeh
130.00 GPA30.50 GPA
1.6
462
3.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
287.00 GPA23.90 GPA
1.7
528
3.6 Poisson rasio
3.7 Properties Teknik liyane
4 Magnetic
4.1 Ciri Magnetic
4.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
4.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
4.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
4.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
4.2 Properties Listrik
4.2.1 Property Listrik
4.2.2 resistivity
36.00 nΩ · m0.25 nΩ · m
0.18
961
4.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.31 10 6 / cm Ω0.04 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
4.2.4 elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol
0
222.8
5 termal
5.1 Kalor tartamtu
1.82 J / (kg K)0.15 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
5.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
16.44 J / mol · K26.74 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
5.3 doyo termal
200.00 W / m · K38.50 W / m · K
6.3
429
5.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya26.30 K
26.3
3223
5.5 Expansion termal
11.30 μm / (m · K)26.30 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
5.6 enthalpy
5.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
294.70 kJ / mol128.90 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
5.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
11.72 kJ / mol7.66 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
5.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
326.40 kJ / mol180.00 kJ / mol
61.5
837
5.7 Standard molar Entropy
9.50 J / mol.K59.90 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1