Curium mungsuh sodium
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Cm
Na
Panggil Group
ora Sumadhiya
1
17
Panggil periode
7
3
Block
pemblokiran f
s pemblokiran
Family unsur
actinide
alkali
CAS Number
7440519
36
7440235
99+
Jeneng papan Group
ora Sumadhiya
3M Im_
Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya
229.00
1
facts
Facts Interesting
- metal Curium ora kelakon free ing alam.
- metal Curium logam sintetik diprodhuksi.
- Ing suhu kamar Sodium logam sanget alus kang bisa disigar mudhun menyang bêsik karo piso butter.
- senyawa paling umum saka Sodium iku NaCl (Salt).
sumber
Némbakaké Plutonium karo helium ion
Miturut Process electrolysis, Mining
History
sing katutup
Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Albert Ghiorso
Humphry Davy
Discovery
ing 1944
1807
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya
2 * 10-3 %
6
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %
~0.004 %
6
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya
0.55 %
6
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiya
2.30 %
5
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya
1.10 %
1
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya
0.14 %
3
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- metal Curium digunakake kanggo nyedhiyani daya kanggo peralatan listrik kanggo papan misi.
- Ing sawetara reaktor nuklir sodium digunakake minangka exchanger panas.
- Senyawa saka logam Sodium disebut Salt (Sodium klorida) digunakake ing Food.
Ulah Industrial
NA
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
NA
Industry Pharmaceutical
Ulah liyane
tujuan Research
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
Unknown
Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3
37
1,970.00 Sang / mg dm-3
1
ing Bone
0.00 ppm
36
10,000.00 ppm
2
fisik Properties
leleh Point
1,340.00 ° C
34
97.72 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
3,110.00 ° C
30
883.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Silver
perak Putih
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya
0.50
22
Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya
0.69 MPa
99+
Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya
3,200.00 m / s
24
Properties Optical
allotropes
Ora
Ora
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Cm
Na
isotop
Isotop dikenal
15
24
17
22
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.30
32
0.93
99+
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
0.56
30
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.20
27
1.01
35
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
0.91
21
Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
0.87
99+
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.70
22
3.07
6
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
581.00 kJ / mol
99+
495.80 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 2
1,196.00 kJ / mol
99+
4,562.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 3rd
2,026.00 kJ / mol
99+
6,910.30 kJ / mol
6
Level Energy 4
3,550.00 kJ / mol
99+
9,543.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya
13,354.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya
16,613.00 kJ / mol
4
tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya
20,117.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya
25,496.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya
28,932.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya
141,362.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya
159,076.00 kJ / mol
2
padha karo elektrokimia
3.07 g / amp-day
16
0.86 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya
2.75 eV
40
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
96
22
11
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 5F 7 6D 1 7s 2
[Ne] 3s 1
Struktur Crystal
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Crystal pola
DHCP-Crystal-Structure-of-Curium.jpg#100
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
96
22
11
99+
Jumlah Neutron
151
10
12
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
96
22
11
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
174.00 pm
20
186.00 pm
9
kovalen Radius
169.00 pm
26
166.00 pm
27
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
227.00 pm
21
Bobot atom
247.00 Amu
18
22.99 Amu
99+
Volume atom
18.28 cm3 / mol
26
23.70 cm3 / mol
10
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
44.50 (-eV)
38
14.10 (-eV)
99+
Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya
429.06 pm
19
pola Angles
NA
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
13.51 g / cm 3
25
0.97 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
13.85 g / cm3
10
0.93 g / cm3
99+
Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya
3.30 GPA
99+
pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya
6.30 GPA
99+
Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya
10.00 GPA
99+
Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Properties Teknik liyane
Unknown
NA
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
13.51
17
0.97
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
Antiferromagnetic
paramagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Unknown
Arman
resistivity
1.25 nΩ · m
99+
47.70 nΩ · m
99+
konduktivitas listrik
ora Sumadhiya
0.21 10 6 / cm Ω
9
elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya
52.80 kJ / mol
19
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya
1.23 J / (kg K)
3
Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya
28.23 J / mol · K
10
doyo termal
ora Sumadhiya
142.00 W / m · K
11
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
2,573.00 K
2
Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya
71.00 μm / (m · K)
4
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiya
89.04 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka Fusion
15.00 kJ / mol
21
2.59 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka atomization
ora Sumadhiya
108.40 kJ / mol
99+
Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiya
51.30 J / mol.K
28
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