Dysprosium

Samarium

Dysprosium mungsuh Samarium

Dysprosium

Samarium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.3 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0 17

2.5 Panggil periode

2 7

2.6 Block

pemblokiran f

2.7 Family unsur

lanthanide

2.8 CAS Number

74299167440199

7429905 54386242

2.9 Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

R_ 3M

2.10 Space Group Number

194.00166.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

Dysprosium tumindak stabil ing udhara ing suhu kamar.

Dysprosium dumadakan bgt kaya logam paramagnetic.

Samarium logam mbantu menehi pancingan metabolisme awak.
Samarium logam ana 1st diamati dening Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac ing Dydimia ing 1853.

3.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

3.3 History

3.3.1 sing katutup

Lecoq de Boisbaudran

3.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1886

ing taun 1879

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

2 * 10^-7 %5 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

3.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000002 %~0.0000001 %

1E-08 0.1

4.1.2 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

4.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

5.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

5.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

6 ulah

6.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Dysprosium logam reaktif amarga kang wangun murni ora minangka biasanipun minangka alloy sawijining.
Thi alloy logam digunakake ing magnate iku resistance kanggo suhu dhuwur.

Character length exceed error

6.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

6.1.2 Ulah Medical

6.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, Nuclear Riset

wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear

6.2 Properties biologi

6.2.1 keracunan

mildly Toxic

rada Toxic

6.3.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

6.3.4 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.01 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.4.2 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

1,407.00 ° C1,072.00 ° C

27 3410

7.2 Boiling Point

2,562.00 ° C1,900.00 ° C

147 5660

7.4 katon

7.4.1 State fisik

Solid

7.5.1 warna

perak Putih

7.5.3 luster

metallic

lustrous

7.6 atose

7.6.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.2 8.5

7.7.3 Brinell atose

500.00 MPa441.00 MPa

0.14 3490

8.3.2 Vickers atose

540.00 MPa412.00 MPa

121 3430

8.4 Kacepetan swara

2,710.00 m / s2,130.00 m / s

818 16200

8.5 Properties Optical

8.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

8.5.3 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

8.6 allotropes

Ora

8.6.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.6.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.6.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9 Kimia

9.1 Formula Kimia

9.2 isotop

9.2.1 Isotop dikenal

2930

0 38

9.4 keelektronegatifan

9.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.221.17

0.7 2.54

9.5.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

9.5.4 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.101.07

0.86 1.82

9.5.6 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

9.5.8 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.659 2.7

9.6 Electropositivity

9.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.782.83

1.46 3.3

9.7 tenogo ionisasi

9.7.1 Level Energy 1st

573.00 kJ / mol544.50 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

9.7.3 Level Energy 2

1,130.00 kJ / mol1,070.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

9.7.5 Level Energy 3rd

2,200.00 kJ / mol2,260.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

9.7.7 Level Energy 4

3,990.00 kJ / mol3,990.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

9.7.10 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

9.7.11 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

9.7.13 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

9.7.15 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

9.7.17 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

9.7.19 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

9.7.22 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

9.7.24 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

9.7.26 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

9.7.29 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

9.7.32 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

9.7.34 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

9.7.37 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

9.7.39 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

9.7.42 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

9.8.1 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

9.8.2 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

9.9.1 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

10.1.1 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

10.1.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

10.4.2 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

10.4.3 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

10.4.5 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

10.4.6 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

10.4.8 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

10.4.9 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

10.6 padha karo elektrokimia

2.02 g / amp-day1.87 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

10.7 Fungsi Work elektron

ora Sumadhiya2.70 eV

2.14 5.65

10.9 Properties Kimia liyane

anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

11 atom

11.1 Panggil atom

6662

3 117

11.3 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F ⁹ 6s ²

[Xe] 4F ⁶ 6s ²

11.4 Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Rhombohedral (RHO)

11.4.1 Crystal pola

11.5 atom

11.5.1 Jumlah proton

6662

3 117

11.7.1 Jumlah Neutron

9688

4 184

11.10.1 Jumlah Èlèktron

6662

3 117

12.2 Radius saka Atom

12.2.1 Radius atom

178.00 pm180.00 pm

112 265

12.2.3 kovalen Radius

192.00 pm198.00 pm

96 260

12.3.1 Van der Waals Radius

229.00 pm229.00 pm

139 348

12.5 Bobot atom

162.50 Amu150.36 Amu

6.94 294

12.7 Volume atom

19.00 cm3 / mol19.95 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

12.9 Nomer atom jejer

12.9.1 unsur Previous

12.9.2 Sabanjure unsur

12.10 Potensi Valence Electron

47.40 (-eV)44.80 (-eV)

8 392.42

12.11 Constant pola

359.30 pm362.10 pm

228.58 891.25

12.12 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

12.13 Pola C / A rasio

1.57ora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

13 Teknik

13.1 Kapadhetan

13.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

8.54 g / cm ³7.52 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

14.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

8.37 g / cm37.16 g / cm3

0.512 20

14.2 Strength tensile

120.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

14.4 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

14.5 meksa beluk

14.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.94 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

14.5.3 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

14.6 situs kelenturan

14.6.1 nyukur pengaturan

24.70 GPA19.50 GPA

1.3 222

14.6.2 pengaturan akeh

40.50 GPA37.80 GPA

1.6 462

15.2.1 Young kang pengaturan

61.40 GPA49.70 GPA

1.7 528

15.4 Poisson rasio

0.250.27

0.032 0.47

15.5 Properties Teknik liyane

Sectile

16 Magnetic

16.1 Ciri Magnetic

16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

8.557.52

0.53 4500

16.2.1 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

16.2.2 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

16.3.1 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

16.5 Properties Listrik

16.5.1 Property Listrik

Arman

16.5.2 resistivity

926.00 nΩ · m0.94 nΩ · m

0.18 961

16.5.4 konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

16.5.6 elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

17 termal

17.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.17 J / (kg K)0.20 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.70 J / mol · K29.54 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

17.3 doyo termal

10.70 W / m · K13.30 W / m · K

6.3 429

17.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

17.5 Expansion termal

9.90 μm / (m · K)12.70 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

17.6 enthalpy

17.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

230.00 kJ / mol166.40 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

17.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

11.05 kJ / mol8.62 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

17.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

301.00 kJ / mol209.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

17.7 Standard molar Entropy

75.60 J / mol.K69.60 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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