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Francium
Francium

californium
californium



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Francium
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californium

Francium mungsuh californium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Fr
Cf
1.2 Panggil Group
1ora Sumadhiya
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
77
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
actinide
1.6 CAS Number
74407357440713
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
ora Sumadhiya
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya194.00
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
  • Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
  • Californium metal banget mbebayani lan Highly radioaktif.
  • Californium logam punika logam abot.
2.2 sumber
Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
Digawe dening némbakaké Curium karo helium ion
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Marguerite Perey
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1939
ing taun 1950
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~-9999 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
  • Californium logam emitter neutron kuwat banget. Kang digunakake minangka detector logam.
  • Uga digunakake minangka pengenal kanggo mriksa banyu lan lapisan lenga ing sumur lenga.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
NA
Industri Kimia
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
NA
wesi, Nuclear Riset
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
NA
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
27.00 ° C900.00 ° C
Tin
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
677.00 ° C1,470.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
NA
Silver
4.3.3 luster
NA
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya3.00
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Fr
Cf
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3320
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.701.30
sodium
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.861.20
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.68ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.67ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.302.70
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
380.00 kJ / mol608.00 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
ora Sumadhiya1,206.00 kJ / mol
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya2,267.00 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya3,599.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium metal
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron metal
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt metal
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel metal
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
8.32 g / amp-day3.12 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
8798
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Rn] 7s 1
[Rn] 5F 10 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
8798
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
136153
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
8798
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
ora Sumadhiya186.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
260.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
348.00 pmora Sumadhiya
seng metal
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
223.00 Amu251.00 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
8.00 (-eV)44.50 (-eV)
Palladium
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya338.00 pm
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
NA
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.87 g / cm 315.10 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kalium metal
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
malleable, Sectile
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya15.10
lithium metal
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman miskin
Unknown
8.2.2 resistivity
3.00 nΩ · mora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.03 10 6 / cm Ωora Sumadhiya
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
americium metal
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
15.00 W / m · Kora Sumadhiya
neptunium metal
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
seng metal
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
71.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1