1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
1.5 Family unsur
1.6 CAS Number
74407357440166
7429905
54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
1.8 Space Group Number
ora Sumadhiya225.00
11
229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
- Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
- Rhodium punika unsur paling langka metu kabeh logam non-radioaktif ing bumi.
- Rhodium punika salah siji sing paling awet lan hard logam, kang uga duwe reflectance dhuwur.
2.2 sumber
Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found Minangka By-produk, Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Marguerite Perey
William Hyde Wollaston
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1939
ing taun 1804
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya6 * 10-8 %
5E-09
0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~0.0000002 %
1E-08
0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
1.7E-07
22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
9.9E-12
8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
NA
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
0
1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
0
170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
27.00 ° C1,966.00 ° C
27
3410
4.2 Boiling Point
677.00 ° C3,727.00 ° C
147
5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
4.3.2 warna
4.3.3 luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya6.00
0.2
8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya980.00 MPa
0.14
3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya1,100.00 MPa
121
3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya4,700.00 m / s
818
16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya84.00 %
58
97
4.7 allotropes
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.68ora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
380.00 kJ / mol719.70 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
ora Sumadhiya1,740.00 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya2,997.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2780
37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
8.32 g / amp-day1.28 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya4.98 eV
2.14
5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
ora Sumadhiya134.00 pm
112
265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
260.00 pm142.00 pm
96
260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
348.00 pm200.00 pm
139
348
6.6 Bobot atom
223.00 Amu102.91 Amu
6.94
294
6.7 Volume atom
ora Sumadhiya8.30 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
8.00 (-eV)64.00 (-eV)
8
392.42
6.10 Constant pola
ora Sumadhiya380.34 pm
228.58
891.25
6.11 pola Angles
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
2 Teknik
2.1 Kapadhetan
2.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
1.87 g / cm 312.41 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
2.2.1 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
ora Sumadhiya10.70 g / cm3
0.512
20
2.6 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiya951.00 MPa
2.5
11000
2.9 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
2.10 meksa beluk
2.10.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
2.10.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.02 (Pa)
2.62E-10
774
2.11 situs kelenturan
2.11.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya150.00 GPA
1.3
222
2.11.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya275.00 GPA
1.6
462
2.11.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya380.00 GPA
1.7
528
2.12 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.26
0.032
0.47
2.13 Properties Teknik liyane
3 Magnetic
3.1 Ciri Magnetic
3.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya12.41
0.53
4500
3.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
3.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
3.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
3.2 Properties Listrik
3.2.1 Property Listrik
3.2.2 resistivity
3.00 nΩ · m43.30 nΩ · m
0.18
961
3.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.03 10 6 / cm Ω0.21 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
3.2.4 elektron Affinity
ora Sumadhiya109.70 kJ / mol
0
222.8
4 termal
4.1 Kalor tartamtu
ora Sumadhiya0.24 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
4.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
ora Sumadhiya24.98 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
4.3 doyo termal
15.00 W / m · K150.00 W / m · K
6.3
429
4.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
4.5 Expansion termal
ora Sumadhiya8.20 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
4.6 enthalpy
4.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
ora Sumadhiya495.40 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
4.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
ora Sumadhiya21.76 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
4.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
71.00 kJ / mol556.50 kJ / mol
61.5
837
4.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiya31.50 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1