Iron mungsuh Iron
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Fe
Fe
Panggil Group
8
10
8
10
Panggil periode
4
4
Block
d block
d block
Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
CAS Number
7439896
99+
7439896
99+
Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
3M Im_
Space Group Number
229.00
1
229.00
1
facts
Facts Interesting
- Iron ora tansah Magnetik ing alam, allotrope sawijining ferromagnetic lan B allotrope punika nonmagnetic.
- getih kasusun Iron in molekul hemoglobin kanggo nransfer Oksigen ing awak.
- Iron ora tansah Magnetik ing alam, allotrope sawijining ferromagnetic lan B allotrope punika nonmagnetic.
- getih kasusun Iron in molekul hemoglobin kanggo nransfer Oksigen ing awak.
sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals
History
Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC
Sadurunge 5000 BC
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
1.1 * 10-1 %
1
1.1 * 10-1 %
1
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.1 %
1
~0.1 %
1
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
22.00 %
1
22.00 %
1
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
6.30 %
2
6.30 %
2
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
12
0.00 %
12
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.01 %
5
0.01 %
5
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- logam campuran baja logam wesi digunakake ing aplikasi saka sipil lan Manufaktur.
- Wesi wesi karo nikel, vanadium, krom, tungsten lan manganese kudu banget migunani.
- logam campuran baja logam wesi digunakake ing aplikasi saka sipil lan Manufaktur.
- Wesi wesi karo nikel, vanadium, krom, tungsten lan manganese kudu banget migunani.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Ulah liyane
wesi, patung, Statues
wesi, patung, Statues
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
Sang
447.00 Sang / mg dm-3
3
447.00 Sang / mg dm-3
3
ing Bone
380.00 ppm
5
380.00 ppm
5
fisik Properties
leleh Point
1,535.00 ° C
25
1,535.00 ° C
25
Boiling Point
2,750.00 ° C
37
2,750.00 ° C
37
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
Gray
Gray
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
4.00
10
4.00
10
Brinell atose
200.00 MPa
40
200.00 MPa
40
Vickers atose
608.00 MPa
18
608.00 MPa
18
Kacepetan swara
5,120.00 m / s
8
5,120.00 m / s
8
Properties Optical
reflectivity
65.00 %
12
65.00 %
12
allotropes
Ya
Ya
α allotropes
Ferrite (alpha Iron)
Ferrite (alpha Iron)
β allotropes
beta Iron
beta Iron
γ allotropes
gamma Iron
gamma Iron
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Fe
Fe
isotop
Isotop dikenal
26
13
26
13
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.83
14
1.83
14
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.20
7
2.20
7
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.64
8
1.64
8
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.80
12
1.80
12
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.17
40
2.17
40
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
762.50 kJ / mol
17
762.50 kJ / mol
17
Level Energy 2
1,561.90 kJ / mol
36
1,561.90 kJ / mol
36
Level Energy 3rd
2,957.00 kJ / mol
29
2,957.00 kJ / mol
29
Level Energy 4
5,290.00 kJ / mol
16
5,290.00 kJ / mol
16
Level Energy 5th
7,240.00 kJ / mol
16
7,240.00 kJ / mol
16
Level Energy 6th
9,560.00 kJ / mol
14
9,560.00 kJ / mol
14
tingkat Energy 7
12,060.00 kJ / mol
15
12,060.00 kJ / mol
15
Level Energy 8
14,580.00 kJ / mol
14
14,580.00 kJ / mol
14
Level Energy 9
22,540.00 kJ / mol
5
22,540.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 10th
25,290.00 kJ / mol
8
25,290.00 kJ / mol
8
Level Energy 11
28,000.00 kJ / mol
9
28,000.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 12
31,920.00 kJ / mol
9
31,920.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 13
34,830.00 kJ / mol
9
34,830.00 kJ / mol
9
Level Energy 14
37,840.00 kJ / mol
11
37,840.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 15
44,100.00 kJ / mol
11
44,100.00 kJ / mol
11
Level Energy 16
47,206.00 kJ / mol
13
47,206.00 kJ / mol
13
Level Energy 17
122,200.00 kJ / mol
1
122,200.00 kJ / mol
1
Level Energy 18
131,000.00 kJ / mol
2
131,000.00 kJ / mol
2
Level Energy 19
140,500.00 kJ / mol
3
140,500.00 kJ / mol
3
Level Energy 20
152,600.00 kJ / mol
5
152,600.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 21
163,000.00 kJ / mol
5
163,000.00 kJ / mol
5
Level Energy 22
173,600.00 kJ / mol
4
173,600.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 23rd
188,100.00 kJ / mol
4
188,100.00 kJ / mol
4
Level Energy 24
195,200.00 kJ / mol
1
195,200.00 kJ / mol
1
padha karo elektrokimia
0.69 g / amp-day
99+
0.69 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.70 eV
10
4.70 eV
10
Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
26
99+
26
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 6 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 6 4s 2
Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
26
99+
26
99+
Jumlah Neutron
30
99+
30
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
26
99+
26
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
126.00 pm
99+
126.00 pm
99+
kovalen Radius
132.00 pm
99+
132.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
200.00 pm
28
Bobot atom
55.85 Amu
99+
55.85 Amu
99+
Volume atom
7.10 cm3 / mol
99+
7.10 cm3 / mol
99+
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
67.00 (-eV)
20
67.00 (-eV)
20
Constant pola
286.65 pm
99+
286.65 pm
99+
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.87 g / cm 3
99+
7.87 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.98 g / cm3
35
6.98 g / cm3
35
Strength tensile
11,000.00 MPa
1
11,000.00 MPa
1
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)
28
0.00 (Pa)
28
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
36.80 (Pa)
5
36.80 (Pa)
5
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
82.00 GPA
11
82.00 GPA
11
pengaturan akeh
170.00 GPA
10
170.00 GPA
10
Young kang pengaturan
211.00 GPA
9
211.00 GPA
9
Poisson rasio
0.29
15
0.29
15
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable
ductile, malleable, Weldable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
7.20
99+
7.20
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
Ferromagnetic
Ferromagnetic
permeabilitas
6.3 * 10-3 H / m
1
6.3 * 10-3 H / m
1
kelemahan
2,00,000.00
1
2,00,000.00
1
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
resistivity
96.10 nΩ · m
32
96.10 nΩ · m
32
konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω
20
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω
20
elektron Affinity
15.70 kJ / mol
34
15.70 kJ / mol
34
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.44 J / (kg K)
13
0.44 J / (kg K)
13
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.10 J / mol · K
99+
25.10 J / mol · K
99+
doyo termal
80.40 W / m · K
22
80.40 W / m · K
22
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K)
33
11.80 μm / (m · K)
33
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
351.00 kJ / mol
23
351.00 kJ / mol
23
Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.90 kJ / mol
22
14.90 kJ / mol
22
Enthalpy saka atomization
414.20 kJ / mol
19
414.20 kJ / mol
19
Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K
99+
27.30 J / mol.K
99+
|
||
|
||
|
