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Iron unsur



Tabel périodik

Symbol
Fe

Panggil Group
8 10

Panggil periode
4 4

Block
d block

Family unsur
transisi Metal

CAS Number
7439896 88

Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_

Space Group Number
229.00 2

facts

Facts Interesting
  • Iron ora tansah Magnetik ing alam, allotrope sawijining ferromagnetic lan B allotrope punika nonmagnetic.
  • getih kasusun Iron in molekul hemoglobin kanggo nransfer Oksigen ing awak.

sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals

History

sing katutup
-

Discovery
Sadurunge 5000 BC

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.11 % 1

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.10 % 1

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
22.00 % 1

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
6.30 % 2

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 % 12

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.01 % 6

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku
  • logam campuran baja logam wesi digunakake ing aplikasi saka sipil lan Manufaktur.
  • Wesi wesi karo nikel, vanadium, krom, tungsten lan manganese kudu banget migunani.

Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

Ulah liyane
wesi, patung, Statues

Properties biologi

keracunan
non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human
Ya

Sang
447.00 Sang / mg dm-3 3

ing Bone
380.00 ppm 5

fisik

leleh Point
1,535.00 ° C 25

Boiling Point
2,750.00 ° C 39

katon

State fisik
Solid

warna
Gray

luster
metallic

atose

Mohs atose
4.00 11

Brinell atose
200.00 MPa 50

Vickers atose
608.00 MPa 27

Kacepetan swara
5,120.00 m / s 12

Properties Optical

bias Index
2.60 4

reflectivity
65.00 % 18

allotropes
Ya

α allotropes
Ferrite (alpha Iron)

β allotropes
beta Iron

γ allotropes
gamma Iron

Kimia

Formula Kimia
Fe

isotop

Isotop dikenal
26 13

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.83 15

Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.20 8

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.64 9

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.83 16

Allen Elektronegativitas
1.80 15

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity
2.17 41

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st
762.50 kJ / mol 17

Level Energy 2
1,561.90 kJ / mol 37

Level Energy 3rd
2,957.00 kJ / mol 29

Level Energy 4
5,290.00 kJ / mol 25

Level Energy 5th
7,240.00 kJ / mol 25

Level Energy 6th
9,560.00 kJ / mol 20

tingkat Energy 7
12,060.00 kJ / mol 15

Level Energy 8
14,580.00 kJ / mol 14

Level Energy 9
22,540.00 kJ / mol 5

Level Energy 10th
25,290.00 kJ / mol 8

Level Energy 11
28,000.00 kJ / mol 9

Level Energy 12
31,920.00 kJ / mol 31

Level Energy 13
34,830.00 kJ / mol 9

Level Energy 14
37,840.00 kJ / mol 11

Level Energy 15
44,100.00 kJ / mol 79

Level Energy 16
47,206.00 kJ / mol 64

Level Energy 17
122,200.00 kJ / mol 1

Level Energy 18
131,000.00 kJ / mol 2

Level Energy 19
140,500.00 kJ / mol 3

Level Energy 20
152,600.00 kJ / mol 5

Level Energy 21
163,000.00 kJ / mol 5

Level Energy 22
173,600.00 kJ / mol 4

Level Energy 23rd
188,100.00 kJ / mol 4

Level Energy 24
195,200.00 kJ / mol 1

Level Energy 25th
762.00 kJ / mol 15

Level Energy 26th
762.50 kJ / mol 15

Level Energy 27th
762.50 kJ / mol 14

Level Energy 28th
762.50 kJ / mol 20

Level Energy 29
762.50 kJ / mol 20

Level Energy 30
762.00 kJ / mol 15

padha karo elektrokimia
0.69 g / amp-day 69

Fungsi Work elektron
4.70 eV 15

Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom
26 80

Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 6 4s 2

Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100

atom

Jumlah proton
26 79

Jumlah Neutron
30 61

Jumlah Èlèktron
26 79

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom
126.00 pm 50

kovalen Radius
132.00 pm 50

Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm 35

Bobot atom
55.85 Amu 74

Volume atom
7.10 cm3 / mol 79

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous
31

Sabanjure unsur
30

Potensi Valence Electron
67.00 (-eV) 20

Constant pola
286.65 pm 70

pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio
1.35 53

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.87 g / cm 3 57

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.98 g / cm3 64

Strength tensile
11,000.00 MPa 1

viskositas
0.00 19

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa) 30

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
36.80 (Pa) 5

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan
82.00 GPA 11

pengaturan akeh
170.00 GPA 10

Young kang pengaturan
211.00 GPA 9

Poisson rasio
0.29 15

Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable, Weldable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu
7.20 61

Nindakake Magnetic
Ferromagnetic

permeabilitas
0.01 H / m 1

kelemahan
200,000.00 1

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik
Arman

resistivity
96.10 nΩ · m 32

konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω 24

elektron Affinity
15.70 kJ / mol 40

termal

Kalor tartamtu
0.44 J / (kg K) 13

Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.10 J / mol · K 52

doyo termal
80.40 W / m · K 22

suhu kritis
1,811.00 K 29

Expansion termal
11.80 μm / (m · K) 44

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan
351.00 kJ / mol 33

Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.90 kJ / mol 23

Enthalpy saka atomization
414.20 kJ / mol 24

Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.K 73

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