lanthanum

Aluminium

lanthanum mungsuh Aluminium

lanthanum

Aluminium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.2 Symbol

1.3 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiya13

0 17

1.7 Panggil periode

2 7

1.10 Block

pemblokiran f

p pemblokiran

1.11 Family unsur

lanthanide

Transisi Post-

1.12 CAS Number

74399107429905

7429905 54386242

2.5 Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

Fm_ 3M

2.6 Space Group Number

194.00225.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

Lanthanum logam punika Highly malleable, ductile lan sectile.
Yen kapapar logam Lanthanum online oxidizes kanthi cepet.

Character length exceed error

3.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

Miturut Process electrolysis, bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining

3.3 History

3.3.1 sing katutup

Carl Gustaf Mosander

Hans Christian Oersted

3.3.2 Discovery

Wonten ing taun 1838

ing 1825

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

2 * 10^-7 %5 * 10^-3 %

5E-09 0.11

3.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000002 %~0.006 %

1E-08 0.1

3.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.91 %

1.7E-07 22

3.4.7 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %8.10 %

9.9E-12 8.1

4.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

4.2.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1E-13 1.4

6 ulah

6.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Character length exceed error

Aluminium digunakake ing macem-macem produk; contone, komplong, foils, utensils pawon, pigura jendhela, kegs bir lan bagean bidang aero, onderdil mobil, etc.

6.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

6.1.2 Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

6.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, Manufacturing mirror

wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues

6.2 Properties biologi

6.2.1 keracunan

Low Toxic

non Toxic

6.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

6.2.3 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.39 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.3.1 ing Bone

0.08 ppm27.00 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

920.00 ° C660.37 ° C

27 3410

7.2 Boiling Point

3,469.00 ° C2,467.00 ° C

147 5660

7.3 katon

7.3.1 State fisik

Solid

7.3.2 warna

perak Putih

perak Gray

7.3.3 luster

metallic

7.4 atose

7.4.1 Mohs atose

2.502.75

0.2 8.5

7.5.1 Brinell atose

350.00 MPa160.00 MPa

0.14 3490

7.6.3 Vickers atose

360.00 MPa160.00 MPa

121 3430

8.3 Kacepetan swara

2,475.00 m / s5,000.00 m / s

818 16200

8.5 Properties Optical

8.5.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

8.5.2 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiya71.00 %

58 97

8.6 allotropes

Ora

8.6.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.6.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.6.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9 Kimia

9.1 Formula Kimia

9.2 isotop

9.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3111

0 38

9.3 keelektronegatifan

9.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.101.61

0.7 2.54

9.4.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.71

0.22 2.56

9.5.4 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.081.47

0.86 1.82

9.5.6 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.83

0.62 2.48

9.5.8 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.61

0.659 2.7

9.6 Electropositivity

9.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.902.39

1.46 3.3

9.7 tenogo ionisasi

9.7.1 Level Energy 1st

538.10 kJ / mol577.50 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

9.7.3 Level Energy 2

1,067.00 kJ / mol1,816.70 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

9.7.5 Level Energy 3rd

1,850.30 kJ / mol2,744.80 kJ / mol

1600 34230

9.7.7 Level Energy 4

4,819.00 kJ / mol11,577.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

9.7.9 Level Energy 5th

5,940.00 kJ / mol14,842.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

9.7.11 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya18,379.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

9.7.13 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya23,326.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

9.7.14 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiya27,465.00 kJ / mol

8857.4 125300

9.7.16 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiya31,853.00 kJ / mol

14110 134700

9.7.18 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiya38,473.00 kJ / mol

17100 144300

9.7.33 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiya42,647.00 kJ / mol

19900 169988

9.8.1 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

9.9.1 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

10.1.1 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

10.4.2 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

10.4.3 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

10.4.5 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

10.4.7 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

10.4.8 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

10.5.2 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

10.5.3 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

10.5.5 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

10.5.6 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

10.5.8 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

10.5.9 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

10.5.10 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

10.5.11 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

10.5.12 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

10.6.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

10.6.2 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

10.8 padha karo elektrokimia

1.73 g / amp-day0.34 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

10.11 Fungsi Work elektron

3.50 eV4.28 eV

2.14 5.65

10.13 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

11 atom

11.1 Panggil atom

5713

3 117

12.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 5d ² 6s ²

[Ne] 3s ² 3P ¹

12.3 Struktur Crystal

Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

12.3.1 Crystal pola

12.4 atom

12.4.1 Jumlah proton

5713

3 117

12.4.3 Jumlah Neutron

8214

4 184

12.5.1 Jumlah Èlèktron

5713

3 117

12.7 Radius saka Atom

12.7.1 Radius atom

187.00 pm143.00 pm

112 265

12.8.2 kovalen Radius

207.00 pm121.00 pm

96 260

12.8.3 Van der Waals Radius

240.00 pm184.00 pm

139 348

12.10 Bobot atom

138.91 Amu26.98 Amu

6.94 294

12.11 Volume atom

20.73 cm3 / mol10.00 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

12.12 Nomer atom jejer

12.12.1 unsur Previous

12.12.2 Sabanjure unsur

12.13 Potensi Valence Electron

40.71 (-eV)80.70 (-eV)

8 392.42

12.14 Constant pola

377.20 pm404.95 pm

228.58 891.25

12.16 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

π/2, π/2, π/2

12.17 Pola C / A rasio

1.62ora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

14 Teknik

14.1 Kapadhetan

14.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

6.16 g / cm ³2.70 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

14.1.4 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

5.94 g / cm32.38 g / cm3

0.512 20

14.3 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiya40.00 MPa

2.5 11000

14.4 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

14.5 meksa beluk

14.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

14.5.3 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.98 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

15.2 situs kelenturan

15.2.1 nyukur pengaturan

14.30 GPA26.00 GPA

1.3 222

15.3.1 pengaturan akeh

27.90 GPA76.00 GPA

1.6 462

15.4.1 Young kang pengaturan

36.60 GPA70.00 GPA

1.7 528

15.6 Poisson rasio

0.280.35

0.032 0.47

15.8 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile

ductile, malleable

16 Magnetic

16.1 Ciri Magnetic

16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

6.172.72

0.53 4500

16.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

16.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiya0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

16.2.2 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiya0.00

-0.000166 200000

16.3 Properties Listrik

16.3.1 Property Listrik

Arman

16.3.2 resistivity

615.00 nΩ · m28.20 nΩ · m

0.18 961

16.3.4 konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.38 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

16.3.6 elektron Affinity

48.00 kJ / mol42.50 kJ / mol

0 222.8

17 termal

17.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.19 J / (kg K)0.90 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

27.11 J / mol · K24.20 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

17.3 doyo termal

13.40 W / m · K237.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

17.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

17.5 Expansion termal

12.10 μm / (m · K)23.10 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

17.6 enthalpy

17.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

399.60 kJ / mol293.70 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

17.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

6.20 kJ / mol10.67 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

17.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

431.00 kJ / mol322.20 kJ / mol

61.5 837

17.7 Standard molar Entropy

56.90 J / mol.K28.30 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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