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lithium
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americium
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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Li
Am
1.2 Panggil Group
1ora Sumadhiya
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
27
sodium
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
actinide
1.6 CAS Number
74399327440359
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00194.00
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • kapasitas panas saka Lithium banget dhuwur.
  • Lithium logam inflammable lan Highly mbledhos, Empu iku wis bisa disimpen.
  • metal Americium diprodhuksi dening némbakaké Plutonium karo Neutron.
  • metal Americium ditemokaké minangka dening-produk nalika Testing bom atom (Manhattan Project).
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Dijupuk dening bombarding plutonium karo Neutron
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Johan August Arfwedson
Glenn T. Seaborg, Ralph A. James, Leon O. Morgan, Albert Ghiorso
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1817
ing 1944
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-7 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.00017 %~-9999 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
1.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
1.6.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
1.6.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
2 ulah
2.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Panggunaan utama Lithium wis Manufaktur strum maneh batre kanggo peralatan elektronik lan Gadgets.
  • iku uga digunakake ing Manufaktur batre non-strum.
  • metal Americium digunakake ing weker deteksi kumelun.
  • Ing mangsa, logam gadhah potensi digunakake ing batre spacecrafts.
2.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
2.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
2.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, Nuclear Riset, tujuan Research
2.2 Properties biologi
2.2.1 keracunan
NA
Toxic
2.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
2.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.4.2 ing Bone
1.30 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
180.54 ° C994.00 ° C
Francium metal
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
1,347.00 ° C2,607.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Putih
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
NA
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
0.60ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.4 Brinell atose
5.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.14 3490
5.2.5 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
6.2 Kacepetan swara
6,000.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
818 16200
6.4 Properties Optical
6.4.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
6.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
6.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
6.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7 Kimia
7.1 Formula Kimia
Li
Am
7.2 isotop
7.2.1 Isotop dikenal
816
Tennessine metal
0 38
7.3 keelektronegatifan
7.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.981.30
Francium metal
0.7 2.54
7.4.1 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.89ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
7.5.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.971.20
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
8.2.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.97ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
8.3.2 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.91ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
8.4 Electropositivity
8.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.022.70
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
8.5 tenogo ionisasi
8.5.1 Level Energy 1st
520.20 kJ / mol578.00 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
8.5.3 Level Energy 2
7,298.10 kJ / mol1,158.00 kJ / mol
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
8.5.5 Level Energy 3rd
11,815.00 kJ / mol2,132.00 kJ / mol
osmium metal
1600 34230
8.6.2 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya3,493.00 kJ / mol
thorium metal
2780 37066
8.7.2 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
8.7.5 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
8.7.6 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
8.7.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
8.7.10 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
8.7.13 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium metal
17100 144300
8.7.15 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
8.7.18 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
8.7.20 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
8.7.23 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
8.7.26 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
41987 97510
8.7.28 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron metal
47206 109480
8.7.30 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt metal
52737 122200
8.7.33 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel metal
58570 134810
8.7.36 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
8.7.38 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
8.7.41 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
8.7.44 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
8.7.46 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
8.7.48 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
8.7.50 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
8.7.52 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
8.7.53 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
8.8.1 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
8.8.2 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
8.8.3 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
8.10 padha karo elektrokimia
0.26 g / amp-day3.02 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
8.11 Fungsi Work elektron
2.90 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
9.2 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
10 atom
10.1 Panggil atom
395
sodium
3 117
10.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Panjenenganipun] 2s 1
[Rn] 5F 7 7s 2
10.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
10.3.1 Crystal pola
10.4 atom
10.4.1 Jumlah proton
395
sodium
3 117
10.7.2 Jumlah Neutron
4148
sodium
4 184
10.7.4 Jumlah Èlèktron
395
sodium
3 117
10.8 Radius saka Atom
10.8.1 Radius atom
152.00 pm173.00 pm
Beryllium metal
112 265
10.8.3 kovalen Radius
128.00 pm180.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
10.8.4 Van der Waals Radius
182.00 pm244.00 pm
seng metal
139 348
10.10 Bobot atom
6.94 Amu243.00 Amu
sodium
6.94 294
10.11 Volume atom
13.10 cm3 / mol17.86 cm3 / mol
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
10.12 Nomer atom jejer
10.12.1 unsur Previous
10.12.2 Sabanjure unsur
10.13 Potensi Valence Electron
19.00 (-eV)44.00 (-eV)
Francium metal
8 392.42
10.14 Constant pola
351.00 pm346.81 pm
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
10.16 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
10.17 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
11 Teknik
11.1 Kapadhetan
11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
0.53 g / cm 312.00 g / cm 3
Palladium
0.534 40.7
11.2.1 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
0.51 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
sodium
0.512 20
11.5 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
11.7 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
11.8 meksa beluk
11.8.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
109.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
11.10.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
12.2 situs kelenturan
12.2.1 nyukur pengaturan
4.20 GPAora Sumadhiya
kalium metal
1.3 222
12.2.3 pengaturan akeh
11.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.6 462
12.3.1 Young kang pengaturan
4.90 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.7 528
12.5 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
12.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
13 Magnetic
13.1 Ciri Magnetic
13.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
0.5313.67
Palladium
0.53 4500
13.1.3 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
13.1.4 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
13.2.2 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
13.3 Properties Listrik
13.3.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Unknown
13.3.2 resistivity
92.80 nΩ · m0.69 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
13.3.4 konduktivitas listrik
0.11 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
13.4.1 elektron Affinity
59.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0 222.8
15 termal
15.1 Kalor tartamtu
3.60 J / (kg K)0.11 J / (kg K)
Palladium
0.11 3.6
15.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.86 J / mol · K62.70 J / mol · K
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
15.3 doyo termal
84.80 W / m · K10.00 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
15.4 suhu kritis
3,223.00 Kora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
15.6 Expansion termal
46.00 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
4.5 97
15.7 enthalpy
15.7.1 Enthalpy panguapan
134.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
seng metal
7.32 799.1
15.7.3 Enthalpy saka Fusion
3.00 kJ / mol14.39 kJ / mol
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
15.7.5 Enthalpy saka atomization
160.70 kJ / mol268.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
16.2 Standard molar Entropy
29.10 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1