Gold

Magnesium

mbandhingaké Gold lan Magnesium

Gold

Magnesium

Add ⊕

1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

112

0 17

1.3 Panggil periode

2 7

1.4 Block

d block

s pemblokiran

1.5 Family unsur

transisi Metal

alkalin bumi

1.6 CAS Number

74405757439954

7429905 54386242

1.7 Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M

P63 / mmc

1.8 Space Group Number

225.00194.00

11 229

2 facts

2.1 Facts Interesting

Character length exceed error

ion Magnesium sing saiki ing saben chlorophyll saka tetuwuhan ijo.
Ngontrol Magnesium geni dening pouring banyu ing bab iku bakal ngakibataké jeblugan.

2.2 sumber

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining, Ores logam

Miturut Process electrolysis, Ocean, Mining

2.3 History

2.3.1 sing katutup

Unknown

Joseph Black

2.3.2 Discovery

Sadurunge 6000 SM

ing taun 1755

2.4 turah mbrawah

2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

6 * 10^-8 %6 * 10^-2 %

5E-09 0.11

2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000001 %~0.07 %

1E-08 0.1

2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %12.00 %

1.7E-07 22

2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %2.90 %

9.9E-12 8.1

2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.13 %

2E-23 1.1

2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.03 %

1E-13 1.4

3 ulah

3.1 Ulah lan Wuku

metal Gold utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry, bullion, koin, etc.
Kang digunakake ing seni, hiasan, ornamen, etc. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo proses listrik.

alloy Magnesium aluminium mbenakake mechanical kekuatan lan welding ciri lan Empu kang digunakake ing pesawat lan mobil Manufaktur.
Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo mbusak belerang saka wesi molten lan baja.

3.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Pharmaceutical

3.1.2 Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical

3.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues

Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

3.2 Properties biologi

3.2.1 keracunan

non Toxic

3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

3.2.3 Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-337.80 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

3.2.4 ing Bone

0.02 ppm1,800.00 ppm

0 170000

4 fisik

4.1 leleh Point

1,064.43 ° C650.00 ° C

27 3410

4.2 Boiling Point

2,807.00 ° C1,107.00 ° C

147 5660

4.3 katon

4.3.1 State fisik

Solid

4.3.2 warna

Gold

Gray

4.3.3 luster

metallic

4.4 atose

4.4.1 Mohs atose

2.502.50

0.2 8.5

4.4.2 Brinell atose

194.00 MPa260.00 MPa

0.14 3490

4.4.3 Vickers atose

216.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

4.5 Kacepetan swara

2,030.00 m / s4,940.00 m / s

818 16200

1.4 Properties Optical

1.4.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

1.4.2 reflectivity

95.00 %74.00 %

58 97

1.8 allotropes

Ora

1.8.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

1.8.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

1.8.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

2 Kimia

2.1 Formula Kimia

2.2 isotop

2.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3615

0 38

2.5 keelektronegatifan

2.5.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

2.541.31

0.7 2.54

3.4.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.32

0.22 2.56

3.4.5 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.421.23

0.86 1.82

3.4.6 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.871.37

0.62 2.48

3.4.8 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.921.29

0.659 2.7

3.5 Electropositivity

3.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

1.462.69

1.46 3.3

4.3 tenogo ionisasi

4.3.1 Level Energy 1st

890.10 kJ / mol737.70 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

4.3.3 Level Energy 2

1,980.00 kJ / mol1,450.70 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

5.1.1 Level Energy 3rd

ora Sumadhiya7,732.70 kJ / mol

1600 34230

5.2.1 Level Energy 4

ora Sumadhiya10,542.50 kJ / mol

2780 37066

5.4.2 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya13,630.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

5.4.4 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya18,020.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

5.4.6 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya21,711.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

5.5.1 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiya25,661.00 kJ / mol

8857.4 125300

5.5.2 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiya31,653.00 kJ / mol

14110 134700

5.6.3 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiya35,458.00 kJ / mol

17100 144300

6.2.2 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiya169,988.00 kJ / mol

19900 169988

6.3.2 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiya189,368.00 kJ / mol

22219 189368

6.3.4 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

6.3.6 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

6.3.8 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

6.3.10 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

6.4.2 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

6.5.2 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

6.5.4 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

6.5.6 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

6.5.8 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

6.5.10 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

6.5.12 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

6.5.14 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

10.7.1 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

10.7.2 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

10.7.3 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

10.7.4 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

10.7.5 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

10.7.6 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

10.8 padha karo elektrokimia

2.45 g / amp-day0.45 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

10.9 Fungsi Work elektron

5.10 eV3.66 eV

2.14 5.65

10.10 Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan

Corrosion, Highly Inflammable, ionisasi, kelarutan

11 atom

11.1 Panggil atom

7912

3 117

11.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ¹⁰ 6s ¹

[Ne] 3s ²

11.3 Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

11.3.1 Crystal pola

11.4 atom

11.4.1 Jumlah proton

7912

3 117

11.4.2 Jumlah Neutron

11812

4 184

11.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron

7912

3 117

11.5 Radius saka Atom

11.5.1 Radius atom

151.00 pm160.00 pm

112 265

11.5.2 kovalen Radius

144.00 pm141.00 pm

96 260

11.5.3 Van der Waals Radius

166.00 pm173.00 pm

139 348

11.6 Bobot atom

196.97 Amu24.31 Amu

6.94 294

11.7 Volume atom

10.20 cm3 / mol13.97 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

11.8 Nomer atom jejer

11.8.1 unsur Previous

11.8.2 Sabanjure unsur

11.9 Potensi Valence Electron

43.40 (-eV)40.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

11.10 Constant pola

407.82 pm320.94 pm

228.58 891.25

11.11 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

11.12 Pola C / A rasio

1.61ora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

12 Teknik

12.1 Kapadhetan

12.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

19.30 g / cm ³1.74 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

12.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

17.31 g / cm31.58 g / cm3

0.512 20

12.2 Strength tensile

120.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

12.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

12.4 meksa beluk

12.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

12.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

67.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

12.5 situs kelenturan

12.5.1 nyukur pengaturan

27.00 GPA17.00 GPA

1.3 222

12.5.2 pengaturan akeh

180.00 GPA45.00 GPA

1.6 462

12.5.3 Young kang pengaturan

79.00 GPA45.00 GPA

1.7 528

12.6 Poisson rasio

0.400.29

0.032 0.47

12.7 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

13 Magnetic

13.1 Ciri Magnetic

13.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

19.321.74

0.53 4500

13.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

paramagnetic

13.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

13.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

13.2 Properties Listrik

13.2.1 Property Listrik

Arman

13.2.2 resistivity

2.20 nΩ · m43.90 nΩ · m

0.18 961

13.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.45 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.23 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

13.2.4 elektron Affinity

222.80 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

14 termal

14.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.13 J / (kg K)1.02 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

14.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.42 J / mol · K24.87 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

14.3 doyo termal

318.00 W / m · K156.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

14.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

14.5 Expansion termal

14.20 μm / (m · K)24.80 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

14.6 enthalpy

14.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

324.40 kJ / mol128.70 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

14.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

12.55 kJ / mol8.95 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

14.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

364.00 kJ / mol148.50 kJ / mol

61.5 837

14.7 Standard molar Entropy

47.40 J / mol.K32.70 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké transisi Metals » More

Gold mungsuh Platinum

Gold mungsuh seng

Gold mungsuh titanium

» More

More Mbandhingaké transisi Metals

transisi Metals » More

» More

More transisi Metals