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Neodymium
Neodymium



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Neodymium

mbandhingaké Gold lan Neodymium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Au
Nd
1.2 Panggil Group
111
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
66
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
lanthanide
1.6 CAS Number
74405757440008
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
225.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
  • Neodymium ora ketemu gratis ing alam, Empu iku ora logam native.
  • metal Neodymium ditemokaké ing mineral Monazite lan bastnaesite.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining, Ores logam
Found in Minerals, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Unknown
Carl Auer von Welsbach
2.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 6000 SM
ing taun 1885
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-8 %1 * 10-6 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %~0.0000003 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
1.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
Palladium
1.7E-07 22
1.3.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
1.6.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
1.8.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
2 ulah
2.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • metal Gold utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry, bullion, koin, etc.
  • Kang digunakake ing seni, hiasan, ornamen, etc. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké kanggo proses listrik.
  • alloy Neodymium-Iron-boron digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani permanen.
  • Kang digunakake ing Mikrofon, Mp3 pamuter, speaker, telpon seluler, etc.
2.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
2.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical
NA
3.1.1 Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.3.1 keracunan
non Toxic
non Toxic
3.4.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.4.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.5.2 ing Bone
0.02 ppmora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,064.43 ° C1,010.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,807.00 ° C3,127.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Gold
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
2.50ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.4 Brinell atose
194.00 MPa265.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
5.2.4 Vickers atose
216.00 MPa345.00 MPa
Palladium unsur
121 3430
5.3 Kacepetan swara
2,030.00 m / s2,330.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
6.2 Properties Optical
6.2.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
6.2.2 reflectivity
95.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
6.4 allotropes
Ora
Ora
6.4.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6.4.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
6.4.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7 Kimia
7.1 Formula Kimia
Au
Nd
7.2 isotop
7.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3630
Tennessine unsur
0 38
7.5 keelektronegatifan
7.5.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.541.14
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
7.5.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
7.5.4 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.421.07
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
7.5.6 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.87ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
7.6.1 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.92ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
7.8 Electropositivity
7.8.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.462.86
Palladium
1.46 3.3
7.9 tenogo ionisasi
7.9.1 Level Energy 1st
890.10 kJ / mol533.10 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
8.2.2 Level Energy 2
1,980.00 kJ / mol1,040.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
8.3.2 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya2,130.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
8.3.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya3,900.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
8.3.6 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
8.3.8 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
8.3.10 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
8.3.11 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
8.4.2 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
8.5.2 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
8.5.4 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
8.5.6 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
8.5.8 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
8.5.11 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
8.5.13 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
8.5.15 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
8.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
8.5.19 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
8.5.21 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
8.5.22 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
8.5.24 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
8.5.26 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
8.5.27 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
8.5.29 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
8.5.30 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
8.5.32 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
8.5.34 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
8.5.36 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
8.5.37 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
8.5.39 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
8.6 padha karo elektrokimia
2.45 g / amp-day1.79 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
8.7 Fungsi Work elektron
5.10 eV3.20 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
8.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi
9 atom
9.1 Panggil atom
7960
lithium unsur
3 117
9.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 1
[Xe] 4F 4 6s 2
9.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)
9.3.1 Crystal pola
9.4 atom
9.4.1 Jumlah proton
7960
lithium unsur
3 117
9.4.4 Jumlah Neutron
11884
lithium unsur
4 184
9.4.6 Jumlah Èlèktron
7960
lithium unsur
3 117
9.5 Radius saka Atom
9.5.1 Radius atom
151.00 pm181.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
9.5.3 kovalen Radius
144.00 pm201.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
9.6.1 Van der Waals Radius
166.00 pm229.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
9.8 Bobot atom
196.97 Amu144.24 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
10.2 Volume atom
10.20 cm3 / mol20.60 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
10.6 Nomer atom jejer
10.6.1 unsur Previous
10.6.2 Sabanjure unsur
10.7 Potensi Valence Electron
43.40 (-eV)43.40 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
10.8 Constant pola
407.82 pm365.80 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
10.9 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
10.10 Pola C / A rasio
1.611.61
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
11 Teknik
11.1 Kapadhetan
11.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
19.30 g / cm 37.01 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
11.2.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
17.31 g / cm36.89 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
11.3 Strength tensile
120.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
11.4 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
11.5 meksa beluk
11.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
11.6.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
67.00 (Pa)101.00 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
11.8 situs kelenturan
11.8.1 nyukur pengaturan
27.00 GPA16.30 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
11.10.1 pengaturan akeh
180.00 GPA31.80 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
11.11.1 Young kang pengaturan
79.00 GPA41.40 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
12.2 Poisson rasio
0.400.28
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
12.3 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
NA
13 Magnetic
13.1 Ciri Magnetic
13.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
19.327.00
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
13.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
13.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
13.2.1 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
13.4 Properties Listrik
13.4.1 Property Listrik
Arman
NA
13.4.2 resistivity
2.20 nΩ · m643.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
13.5.2 konduktivitas listrik
0.45 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
13.6.2 elektron Affinity
222.80 kJ / mol50.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
14 termal
14.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.19 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
14.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.42 J / mol · K27.45 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
14.3 doyo termal
318.00 W / m · K16.50 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
14.5 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
15.2 Expansion termal
14.20 μm / (m · K)9.60 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
15.3 enthalpy
15.3.1 Enthalpy panguapan
324.40 kJ / mol273.00 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
15.4.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
12.55 kJ / mol7.14 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
15.4.4 Enthalpy saka atomization
364.00 kJ / mol322.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
15.5 Standard molar Entropy
47.40 J / mol.K71.50 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1