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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
In
Co
1.2 Panggil Group
139
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
54
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
p pemblokiran
d block
1.5 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74407467440484
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
I4 / mmm
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
139.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Luster saka Indium iku padhang ing alam.
  • Reich lan sugih padha looking for thallium ing logam seng lan lajeng manggihaken Indium logam.
Character length exceed error
2.2 sumber
Mining, Ores logam
Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter
Georg Brandt
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1863
ing 1732
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-8 %3 * 10-4 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000004 %~0.0004 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.06 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Kang digunakake kanggo gawé indium timah oxide (Ito), kang digunakake ing Manufaktur layar tutul, warata layar TV lan solar.
  • nitride sawijining, phosphide lan antimonide digunakake ing transistor lan microchips.
  • Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
  • Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Medical Research
Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.04 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.04 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
156.61 ° C1,495.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,000.00 ° C2,870.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Gray
Gray
4.3.3 luster
lustrous
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
1.205.00
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
8.80 MPa470.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya1,043.00 MPa
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
1,215.00 m / s4,720.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya67.00 %
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ya
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
α-kobalt
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
β-kobalt
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
In
Co
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3526
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.781.88
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.142.56
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.491.70
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.76ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.661.84
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.222.12
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
558.30 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,820.70 kJ / mol1,648.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,704.00 kJ / mol3,232.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
5,210.00 kJ / mol4,950.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya7,670.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya9,840.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya12,440.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya15,230.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya17,959.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya26,570.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya29,400.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya32,400.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya36,600.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya39,700.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya42,800.00 kJ / mol
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya49,396.00 kJ / mol
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya52,737.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya134,810.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya145,170.00 kJ / mol
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya154,700.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya167,400.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiya178,100.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiya189,300.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.43 g / amp-day1.10 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.12 eV5.00 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
4922
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 1
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Tetragonal (TETR)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
4922
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6626
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
4922
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
167.00 pm147.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
142.00 pm160.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
193.00 pm200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
114.82 Amu47.87 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
15.70 cm3 / mol10.64 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
54.00 (-eV)95.20 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
325.23 pm295.08 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.31 g / cm 34.51 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
7.02 g / cm34.11 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
2.50 MPa434.00 MPa
Gold
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.01 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.98 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya44.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya110.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
11.00 GPA116.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.32
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.314,500.00
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
8.2.2 resistivity
83.70 nΩ · m420.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.12 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
28.90 kJ / mol7.60 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.23 J / (kg K)0.52 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.74 J / mol · K25.06 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
81.80 W / m · K21.90 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
32.10 μm / (m · K)8.60 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
226.40 kJ / mol429.00 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
3.28 kJ / mol15.48 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
242.70 kJ / mol468.60 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
57.80 J / mol.K27.30 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1