Indium

Silver

mbandhingaké Indium lan Silver

Indium

Silver

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

1311

0 17

1.5 Panggil periode

2 7

2.7 Block

p pemblokiran

d block

2.8 Family unsur

Transisi Post-

transisi Metal

2.9 CAS Number

74407467440224

7429905 54386242

2.13 Jeneng papan Group

I4 / mmm

Fm_ 3M

2.14 Space Group Number

139.00225.00

11 229

5 facts

5.1 Facts Interesting

Luster saka Indium iku padhang ing alam.
Reich lan sugih padha looking for thallium ing logam seng lan lajeng manggihaken Indium logam.

Kuwi unsur paling termenung.

Silver punika logam ductile paling kapindho sawisé Gold.

Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing Dentistry minangka wesi dental klip lan penobatan.

5.3 sumber

Mining, Ores logam

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Ores logam

5.4 History

5.4.1 sing katutup

Ferdinand Reich and Hieronymous Theodor Richter

Unknown

5.4.2 Discovery

ing taun 1863

Sadurunge 5000 BC

5.5 turah mbrawah

5.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

3 * 10^-8 %6 * 10^-8 %

5E-09 0.11

5.5.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000004 %~0.0000001 %

1E-08 0.1

5.7.4 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

5.8.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

5.8.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

5.9.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

7 ulah

7.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Kang digunakake kanggo gawé indium timah oxide (Ito), kang digunakake ing Manufaktur layar tutul, warata layar TV lan solar.

nitride sawijining, phosphide lan antimonide digunakake ing transistor lan microchips.

Silver utamané dipigunakaké kanggo Jewelry lan nuduhake Piece.
Kang digunakake kanggo Manufaktur mirrors kualitas dhuwur amarga bisa reflectivity sawijining.

7.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile

Industri Kimia, Industry Clothing, Industry Listrik

7.1.2 Ulah Medical

Medical Research

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical

7.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear

wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues

7.2 Properties biologi

7.2.1 keracunan

non Toxic

7.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

7.2.3 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

8.2.2 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya0.44 ppm

0 170000

10 fisik

10.1 leleh Point

156.61 ° C961.93 ° C

27 3410

10.4 Boiling Point

2,000.00 ° C2,212.00 ° C

147 5660

10.7 katon

10.7.1 State fisik

Solid

10.7.2 warna

perak Gray

perak Putih

10.7.3 luster

lustrous

metallic

10.8 atose

10.8.1 Mohs atose

1.202.50

0.2 8.5

10.8.4 Brinell atose

8.80 MPa251.00 MPa

0.14 3490

10.8.8 Vickers atose

ora Sumadhiya229.00 MPa

121 3430

10.11 Kacepetan swara

1,215.00 m / s2,680.00 m / s

818 16200

10.14 Properties Optical

10.14.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

10.14.4 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiya97.00 %

58 97

11.3 allotropes

Ora

11.3.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

11.3.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

11.3.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

12 Kimia

12.1 Formula Kimia

12.2 isotop

12.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3536

0 38

12.4 keelektronegatifan

12.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.781.93

0.7 2.54

12.4.4 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

2.141.83

0.22 2.56

12.4.7 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.491.42

0.86 1.82

12.4.11 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.761.47

0.62 2.48

12.4.14 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.661.87

0.659 2.7

12.6 Electropositivity

12.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.222.07

1.46 3.3

12.8 tenogo ionisasi

12.8.1 Level Energy 1st

558.30 kJ / mol731.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

12.8.6 Level Energy 2

1,820.70 kJ / mol2,070.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

12.8.8 Level Energy 3rd

2,704.00 kJ / mol3,361.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

12.8.11 Level Energy 4

5,210.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

2780 37066

12.8.15 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

12.8.18 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

12.8.21 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

12.8.24 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

12.8.27 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

12.8.30 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

12.8.34 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

12.8.37 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

12.8.41 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

12.8.45 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

12.8.48 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

12.9.2 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

12.10.1 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

13.1.2 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

13.1.4 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

13.4.2 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

13.4.4 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

13.4.7 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

13.4.9 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

13.4.12 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

13.4.14 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

13.5.3 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

13.5.6 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

13.6.1 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

13.7.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

13.8.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

13.10 padha karo elektrokimia

1.43 g / amp-day4.02 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

14.2 Fungsi Work elektron

4.12 eV4.26 eV

2.14 5.65

14.9 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, kelarutan

15 atom

15.1 Panggil atom

4947

3 117

15.4 Konfigurasi elektron

[Kr] 4d ¹⁰ 5S ² 5p ¹

[Kr] 4d ¹⁰ 5S ¹

15.5 Struktur Crystal

Tetragonal (TETR)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

15.5.1 Crystal pola

15.6 atom

15.6.1 Jumlah proton

4947

3 117

16.2.3 Jumlah Neutron

6661

4 184

16.3.1 Jumlah Èlèktron

4947

3 117

16.10 Radius saka Atom

16.10.1 Radius atom

167.00 pm144.00 pm

112 265

16.11.1 kovalen Radius

142.00 pm145.00 pm

96 260

16.14.1 Van der Waals Radius

193.00 pm172.00 pm

139 348

17.2 Bobot atom

114.82 Amu107.87 Amu

6.94 294

17.3 Volume atom

15.70 cm3 / mol10.30 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

17.6 Nomer atom jejer

17.6.1 unsur Previous

17.6.2 Sabanjure unsur

17.7 Potensi Valence Electron

54.00 (-eV)11.40 (-eV)

8 392.42

18.3 Constant pola

325.23 pm408.53 pm

228.58 891.25

18.5 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

18.6 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

19 Teknik

19.1 Kapadhetan

19.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

7.31 g / cm ³10.49 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

19.3.3 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

7.02 g / cm39.32 g / cm3

0.512 20

19.4 Strength tensile

2.50 MPaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

19.5 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

19.6 meksa beluk

19.6.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.01 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

20.1.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

21.3 situs kelenturan

21.3.1 nyukur pengaturan

ora Sumadhiya30.00 GPA

1.3 222

21.4.2 pengaturan akeh

ora Sumadhiya100.00 GPA

1.6 462

21.6.1 Young kang pengaturan

11.00 GPA83.00 GPA

1.7 528

21.8 Poisson rasio

ora Sumadhiya0.37

0.032 0.47

21.10 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

22 Magnetic

22.1 Ciri Magnetic

22.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

7.3110.50

0.53 4500

22.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

22.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

22.1.5 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiya0.00

-0.000166 200000

22.2 Properties Listrik

22.2.1 Property Listrik

Arman

22.2.2 resistivity

83.70 nΩ · m15.87 nΩ · m

0.18 961

22.3.1 konduktivitas listrik

0.12 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.63 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

22.3.2 elektron Affinity

28.90 kJ / mol125.60 kJ / mol

0 222.8

24 termal

24.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.23 J / (kg K)0.24 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

24.4 Graham Kapasitas kalor

26.74 J / mol · K25.35 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

24.6 doyo termal

81.80 W / m · K429.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

24.8 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

24.10 Expansion termal

32.10 μm / (m · K)18.90 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

24.12 enthalpy

24.12.1 Enthalpy panguapan

226.40 kJ / mol255.10 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

24.12.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

3.28 kJ / mol11.30 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

24.12.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

242.70 kJ / mol284.50 kJ / mol

61.5 837

24.13 Standard molar Entropy

57.80 J / mol.K42.60 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké

Indium mungsuh Samarium

Indium mungsuh Erbium

Indium mungsuh cerium

Samarium