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kobalt
kobalt

Nihonium
Nihonium



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Nihonium

mbandhingaké kobalt lan Nihonium

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Co
Nh

Panggil Group

913
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

47
2 7
👆🏻

Block

d block
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

transisi Metal
Transisi mbokmenawa Post-

CAS Number

744048454084707
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc
-

Space Group Number

194.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Sumber utama Kobalt minangka produk sampingan saka pertambangan logam tembaga lan nikel.
  • Logam kobalt bisa dipikolehi saka unsur liyane kayata Oksigen, Sulfur lan Arsenik.
  • Uga digunakake ing proses electroplating amarga nuduhake sifat anti cession.
Nihonium minangka unsur kimia sintetik lan radioaktif banget.

sumber

Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
sintetik Diprodhuksi

History

sing katutup

Georg Brandt
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Discovery

ing 1732
ing 2003

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %-
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.06 %-
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %-
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %-
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %-
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
  • Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Ununtrium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
-

Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
tujuan Research

Properties biologi

keracunan

Toxic
-

Saiki ing badan Human

Ya
Ora

Sang

0.04 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.04 ppm0.20 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

1,495.00 ° C430.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

2,870.00 ° C1,130.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

Gray
-

luster

metallic
Unknown Luster

atose

Mohs atose

5.00-
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

470.00 MPa600.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

1,043.00 MPa350.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

4,720.00 m / s3,600.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

2.501.30
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

67.00 %60.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ya
Ora

α allotropes

α-kobalt
-

β allotropes

β-kobalt
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Co
Nh

isotop

Isotop dikenal

267
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.881.30
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

2.561.90
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.701.30
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.881.00
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.840.70
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.122.20
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

760.40 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,648.00 kJ / mol2,238.50 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

3,232.00 kJ / mol3,023.30 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

4,950.00 kJ / mol4,351.50 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

7,670.00 kJ / mol5,692.60 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

9,840.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

12,440.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

15,230.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

17,959.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

26,570.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

29,400.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

32,400.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

36,600.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

39,700.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

42,800.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

49,396.00 kJ / mol70,000.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

52,737.00 kJ / mol540.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

134,810.00 kJ / mol3,200.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

145,170.00 kJ / mol540.20 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

154,700.00 kJ / mol700.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

167,400.00 kJ / mol1,130.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

178,100.00 kJ / mol558.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

189,300.00 kJ / mol7,000.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

760.40 kJ / mol700.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

760.40 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

760.40 kJ / mol586.20 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

760.40 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

760.40 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

760.40 kJ / mol704.90 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

760.40 kJ / mol704.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

1.10 g / amp-day3.00 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

5.00 eV4.90 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

atom

Panggil atom

22113
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 10 7s 2 7p 1

Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
ora Lake

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

22113
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

26150
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

22113
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

147.00 pm170.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

160.00 pm170.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm320.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

47.87 Amu286.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

10.64 cm3 / mol21.10 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

95.20 (-eV)6.20 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

295.08 pm0.00 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
-

Pola C / A rasio

1.261.58
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

4.51 g / cm 316.00 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

4.11 g / cm316.00 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

434.00 MPa80.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.98 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

44.00 GPA40.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

110.00 GPA0.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

116.00 GPA12.20 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.320.30
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

4,500.0016.00
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
-

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman miskin
-

resistivity

420.00 nΩ · m0.32 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.02 10 6 / cm Ω0.00 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

7.60 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.52 J / (kg K)0.12 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.06 J / mol · K27.00 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

21.90 W / m · K1.70 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,768.00 K700.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

8.60 μm / (m · K)6.20 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

429.00 kJ / mol410.80 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

15.48 kJ / mol-
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

468.60 kJ / mol320.70 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

27.30 J / mol.K65.00 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻