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mbandhingaké kobalt lan plutonium

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Co
Pu
1.2 Panggil Group
90
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
47
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
pemblokiran f
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
actinide
1.6 CAS Number
74404847440075
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
P121 / m1
1.8 Space Group Number
194.0011.00
uranium
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
Character length exceed error
  • Plutonium metal yen oleh ores saka logam uranium.
  • Plutonium metal banget sensitif kanggo owah-owahan ing kondisi atmosfer kaya suhu lan tekanan.
2.2 sumber
Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Mining, Ores logam
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Georg Brandt
Glenn T. Seaborg, Arthur Wahl, Joseph W. Kennedy, Edwin McMillan
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1732
Ing Antarane 1940 1941
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-4 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0004 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.06 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
  • Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.
  • Plutonium iki digunakake ing bom atom lan isih digunakake ing macem-macem senjata lan industri amunisi.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing tanduran daya nuklir minangka sumber energi kanggo papan misi.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.04 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
Tin
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.04 ppm0.00 ppm
Tin
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,495.00 ° C639.50 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
2,870.00 ° C3,235.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Gray
perak Putih
4.3.3 luster
metallic
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
5.00ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
470.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
1,043.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
4,720.00 m / s2,260.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
67.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ya
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
α-kobalt
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
β-kobalt
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Co
Pu
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2620
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.881.28
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.56ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.701.22
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.84ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.122.72
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
760.40 kJ / mol584.70 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,648.00 kJ / mol1,128.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
3,232.00 kJ / mol2,084.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
4,950.00 kJ / mol3,338.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
7,670.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,840.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
12,440.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
15,230.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
17,959.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
26,570.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
29,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
32,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
36,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
39,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
42,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
49,396.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
52,737.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
134,810.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
145,170.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
154,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
167,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
178,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
189,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.10 g / amp-day2.28 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
5.00 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2294
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
[Rn] 5F 6 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Pénguapan (Mon)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2294
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
26150
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2294
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
147.00 pm159.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
160.00 pm187.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
47.87 Amu244.00 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
10.64 cm3 / mol12.32 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
95.20 (-eV)64.90 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
295.08 pm618.30 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
4.51 g / cm 319.82 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
4.11 g / cm316.63 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
434.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.98 (Pa)2.20 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
44.00 GPA43.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
110.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
116.00 GPA96.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.320.21
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile
ductile, malleable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
4,500.0019.84
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman miskin
Arman miskin
8.2.2 resistivity
420.00 nΩ · m1.46 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
Palladium
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
7.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.52 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.06 J / mol · K35.50 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
21.90 W / m · K6.74 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
8.60 μm / (m · K)46.70 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
429.00 kJ / mol344.00 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
15.48 kJ / mol2.82 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
468.60 kJ / mol360.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
27.30 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1