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lithium
lithium

rutherfordium
rutherfordium



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mbandhingaké lithium lan rutherfordium

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Li
Rf
1.2 Panggil Group
14
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
27
sodium
2 7
1.4 Block
s pemblokiran
d block
1.5 Family unsur
alkali
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
743993253850365
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
3M Im_
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
229.00ora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • kapasitas panas saka Lithium banget dhuwur.
  • Lithium logam inflammable lan Highly mbledhos, Empu iku wis bisa disimpen.
  • Rutherfordium ora dumadi ing alam minangka unsur sintetis.
  • Ampe tanggal logam rutherfordium wis 15 radioisotopes digawe sacara sintetis.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Némbakaké Plutonium karo cepet 113 kanggo 115 MeV Neon Ion, sintetik Diprodhuksi
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Johan August Arfwedson
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1817
ing 1964
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
6 * 10-7 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.00017 %~-9999 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Panggunaan utama Lithium wis Manufaktur strum maneh batre kanggo peralatan elektronik lan Gadgets.
  • iku uga digunakake ing Manufaktur batre non-strum.
  • Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam rutherfordium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi, tujuan Research
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
NA
Unknown
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
1.30 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
180.54 ° C2,100.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
1,347.00 ° C5,500.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Putih
Unknown
4.3.3 luster
NA
Unknown Luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
0.60ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
5.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
6,000.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Li
Rf
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
813
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
0.98ora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
0.89ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
0.97ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
0.97ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
0.91ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
3.02ora Sumadhiya
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
520.20 kJ / mol579.90 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
7,298.10 kJ / mol1,389.40 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
11,815.00 kJ / mol2,296.40 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya3,077.90 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.26 g / amp-dayora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
2.90 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
3104
sodium
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Panjenenganipun] 2s 1
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 2 7s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
3104
sodium
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
4157
sodium
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
3104
sodium
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
152.00 pm150.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
128.00 pm157.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
182.00 pmora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
6.94 Amu267.00 Amu
sodium
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
13.10 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
19.00 (-eV)ora Sumadhiya
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
351.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
0.53 g / cm 323.20 g / cm 3
Palladium
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
0.51 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
sodium
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
109.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
4.20 GPAora Sumadhiya
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
11.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
4.90 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
Unknown
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
0.53ora Sumadhiya
Palladium
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
Unknown
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Unknown
8.2.2 resistivity
92.80 nΩ · mora Sumadhiya
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.11 10 6 / cm Ωora Sumadhiya
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
59.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
3.60 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
24.86 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
84.80 W / m · Kora Sumadhiya
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
3,223.00 Kora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
46.00 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
134.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
3.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
160.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
29.10 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1