lutetium

Francium

mbandhingaké lutetium lan Francium

lutetium

Francium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiya1

0 17

1.4 Panggil periode

2 7

1.7 Block

pemblokiran f

s pemblokiran

1.8 Family unsur

lanthanide

alkali

1.9 CAS Number

74399437440735

7429905 54386242

1.10 Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

ora Sumadhiya

1.11 Space Group Number

194.00ora Sumadhiya

11 229

2 facts

2.1 Facts Interesting

Metal lebuning Lutetium unsur punika Highly mbledhos.
Lutetium logam resistance karat lan tumindak stabil ing udhara.

223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing ²²⁷ Actinium 227.

2.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining

2.3 History

2.3.1 sing katutup

Georges Urbain and Carl Auer von Welsbach

Marguerite Perey

2.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1906

ing taun 1939

2.4 turah mbrawah

2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

1 * 10^-8 %ora Sumadhiya

5E-09 0.11

2.7.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000001 %~-9999 %

1E-08 0.1

2.8.4 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

1.7E-07 22

3.2.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

9.9E-12 8.1

3.3.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

2E-23 1.1

3.3.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

4 ulah

4.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Lutetium logam digunakake njaba riset. Wis komersial kaya katalis Industrial kanggo gawe panyulingan lenga hidrokarbon.

Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.

4.1.1 Ulah Industrial

4.1.2 Ulah Medical

4.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi

4.2 Properties biologi

4.2.1 keracunan

Low Toxic

4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

4.2.4 Sang

ora Sumadhiya0.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

4.2.7 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya0.00 ppm

0 170000

5 fisik

5.1 leleh Point

1,652.00 ° C27.00 ° C

27 3410

5.3 Boiling Point

3,402.00 ° C677.00 ° C

147 5660

5.5 katon

5.5.1 State fisik

Solid

5.5.2 warna

perak Putih

5.5.3 luster

metallic

5.6 atose

5.6.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.2 8.5

5.6.5 Brinell atose

893.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

0.14 3490

5.6.9 Vickers atose

1,160.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

5.7 Kacepetan swara

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

818 16200

5.8 Properties Optical

5.8.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

5.8.4 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58 97

5.9 allotropes

Ora

5.9.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

5.9.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

5.9.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

6 Kimia

6.1 Formula Kimia

6.2 isotop

6.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3533

0 38

6.3 keelektronegatifan

6.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.270.70

0.7 2.54

6.3.6 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

6.3.11 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.140.86

0.86 1.82

6.5.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya0.68

0.62 2.48

7.1.2 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya0.67

0.659 2.7

7.5 Electropositivity

7.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.733.30

1.46 3.3

7.6 tenogo ionisasi

7.6.1 Level Energy 1st

523.50 kJ / mol380.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

7.7.2 Level Energy 2

1,340.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

710.2162 28750

7.7.7 Level Energy 3rd

2,022.30 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

1600 34230

7.8.2 Level Energy 4

4,370.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

2780 37066

7.11.1 Level Energy 5th

6,445.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

7.14.1 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

8.1.3 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

8.2.1 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

8.4.2 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

8.5.2 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

8.7.2 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

9.2.1 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

10.4.4 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

10.5.4 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

10.5.8 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

11.3.1 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

11.4.2 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

11.6.1 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

11.8.2 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

11.9.1 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

11.9.3 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

11.12.1 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

11.13.1 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

11.13.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

11.15.1 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

12.1.2 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

12.1.4 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

12.1.5 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

12.2.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

12.3.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

12.5 padha karo elektrokimia

2.18 g / amp-day8.32 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

12.6 Fungsi Work elektron

3.30 eVora Sumadhiya

2.14 5.65

12.8 Properties Kimia liyane

anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan

13 atom

13.1 Panggil atom

7187

3 117

13.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 6s ² 4F ¹⁴ 5d ¹

[Rn] 7s ¹

13.3 Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

13.3.1 Crystal pola

13.4 atom

13.4.1 Jumlah proton

7187

3 117

13.5.1 Jumlah Neutron

104136

4 184

14.1.2 Jumlah Èlèktron

7187

3 117

14.2 Radius saka Atom

14.2.1 Radius atom

174.00 pmora Sumadhiya

112 265

14.3.3 kovalen Radius

187.00 pm260.00 pm

96 260

14.3.5 Van der Waals Radius

221.00 pm348.00 pm

139 348

14.4 Bobot atom

174.97 Amu223.00 Amu

6.94 294

15.2 Volume atom

17.78 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya

1.39 71.07

15.4 Nomer atom jejer

15.4.1 unsur Previous

15.4.2 Sabanjure unsur

15.5 Potensi Valence Electron

50.90 (-eV)8.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

15.7 Constant pola

350.31 pmora Sumadhiya

228.58 891.25

15.9 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

15.10 Pola C / A rasio

1.59ora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

16 Teknik

16.1 Kapadhetan

16.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

9.84 g / cm ³1.87 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

16.2.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

9.30 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya

0.512 20

16.3 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

16.4 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

16.5 meksa beluk

16.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

16.6.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

3.18 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

16.7 situs kelenturan

16.7.1 nyukur pengaturan

27.20 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.3 222

16.7.2 pengaturan akeh

47.60 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.6 462

16.7.3 Young kang pengaturan

68.60 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.7 528

16.8 Poisson rasio

0.26ora Sumadhiya

0.032 0.47

16.9 Properties Teknik liyane

17 Magnetic

17.1 Ciri Magnetic

17.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

9.84ora Sumadhiya

0.53 4500

17.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

17.1.3 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

17.1.4 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

17.2 Properties Listrik

17.2.1 Property Listrik

Arman

Arman miskin

17.2.2 resistivity

582.00 nΩ · m3.00 nΩ · m

0.18 961

17.2.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.02 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.03 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

17.2.4 elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

0 222.8

18 termal

18.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.15 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya

0.11 3.6

18.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

26.86 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya

16.443 62.7

18.3 doyo termal

16.40 W / m · K15.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

18.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

18.5 Expansion termal

9.90 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya

4.5 97

18.6 enthalpy

18.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

355.90 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

7.32 799.1

18.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

18.70 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

2.1 35.23

18.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

398.00 kJ / mol71.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

18.7 Standard molar Entropy

51.00 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya

9.5 198.1

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