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Manganese
Manganese

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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Mn
Zn
1.2 Panggil Group
712
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
44
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74399657440666
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
I_ 43m
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
217.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Manganese penting tilak unsur ing kabeh formulir gesang.
  • metal manganese oxidizes gampang banget, nanging ora sekring sing gampang.
  • Seng logam ketemu (diwenehi) ing akeh formulir kaya granules, foil, bledug lan ing wangun bubuk.
  • Prodhusèn utama Seng logam sing Australia, Kanada, China, USA lan Peru.
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Johann Gottlieb Gahn
Indian metallurgists
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1774
Sadurunge 1000 SM
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
8 * 10-4 %3 * 10-5 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.001 %~0.0002 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.27 %0.02 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.11 %0.01 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
Character length exceed error
  • Kang utamané dipigunakaké kanggo galvanizing logam.
  • Iku uga digunakake kanggo Manufaktur die-casting lan iku banget penting kanggo industri automobile.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Toxic
Highly Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
0.08 Sang / mg dm-37.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
100.00 ppm170.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,245.00 ° C419.58 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
1,962.00 ° C907.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Silver
perak Gray
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
6.002.50
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
196.00 MPa327.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
5,150.00 m / s3,850.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiya1.00
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya80.00 %
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Mn
Zn
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2125
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.551.65
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.202.23
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.601.66
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya1.65
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.751.59
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.452.35
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
717.30 kJ / mol906.40 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,509.00 kJ / mol1,733.30 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
3,248.00 kJ / mol3,833.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
4,940.00 kJ / mol5,731.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
6,990.00 kJ / mol7,970.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
9,220.00 kJ / mol10,400.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
11,500.00 kJ / mol12,900.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
18,770.00 kJ / mol16,800.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
21,400.00 kJ / mol19,600.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
23,960.00 kJ / mol23,000.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
27,590.00 kJ / mol26,400.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
30,330.00 kJ / mol29,990.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
33,150.00 kJ / mol40,490.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
38,880.00 kJ / mol43,800.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
41,987.00 kJ / mol47,300.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
109,480.00 kJ / mol52,300.00 kJ / mol
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
118,100.00 kJ / mol55,900.00 kJ / mol
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
127,100.00 kJ / mol59,700.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
138,600.00 kJ / mol67,300.00 kJ / mol
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
148,500.00 kJ / mol171,200.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
158,600.00 kJ / mol179,100.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
172,500.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
181,380.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
0.29 g / amp-day1.22 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.10 eV4.33 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
2530
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 5 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
2530
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
3035
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
2530
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
127.00 pm134.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
139.00 pm122.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm139.00 pm
Palladium
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
54.94 Amu65.38 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
1.39 cm3 / mol9.20 cm3 / mol
Palladium
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
220.00 (-eV)38.90 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
891.25 pm266.49 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.21 g / cm 37.14 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
5.95 g / cm36.57 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya43.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
120.00 GPA70.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
198.00 GPA108.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiya0.25
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
7.216.90
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
1.44 nΩ · m59.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.01 10 6 / cm Ω0.17 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.48 J / (kg K)0.39 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.32 J / mol · K25.47 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
7.81 W / m · K116.00 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
21.70 μm / (m · K)30.20 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
219.70 kJ / mol7.32 kJ / mol
sodium
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
14.64 kJ / mol7.32 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
280.30 kJ / mol129.70 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
32.00 J / mol.K41.60 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1