Nickel

berkelium

mbandhingaké Nickel lan berkelium

Nickel

berkelium

Add ⊕

1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

10ora Sumadhiya

0 17

2.5 Panggil periode

2 7

2.7 Block

d block

pemblokiran f

2.8 Family unsur

transisi Metal

actinide

2.9 CAS Number

74400207440406

7429905 54386242

2.10 Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M

P63 / mmc

2.11 Space Group Number

225.00194.00

11 229

3 facts

3.1 Facts Interesting

Seng logam ketemu (diwenehi) ing akeh formulir kaya granules, foil, bledug lan ing wangun bubuk.
Sawise wesi, Seng logam kaloro paling akeh ing kerak bumi.

X-ray Diffraction- senyawa sing beda saka logam Berkelium sing dikenali nggunakake.

komersial saka logam Berkelium sing durung ditemokake.

3.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

Némbakaké Americium karo Alpha partikel.

3.3 History

3.3.1 sing katutup

Axel Fredrik Cronstedt

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

3.3.2 Discovery

ing 1751

ing taun 1949

3.4 turah mbrawah

3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

6 * 10^-3 %ora Sumadhiya

5E-09 0.11

4.2.4 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.008 %~-9999 %

1E-08 0.1

4.2.6 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

1.30 %ora Sumadhiya

1.7E-07 22

5.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.01 %ora Sumadhiya

9.9E-12 8.1

5.2.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

2E-23 1.1

5.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

6 ulah

6.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Wis resistance karat lan Empu iku digunakake kanggo piring logam.
wesi banget migunani; alloy Nichrome digunakake ing kumparan panas saka toasters lan open listrik.

logam iki arang banget lan wis ora komersial.

6.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

6.1.2 Ulah Medical

6.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi

6.2 Properties biologi

6.2.1 keracunan

Toxic

Unknown

6.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

6.2.3 Sang

0.05 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.2.5 ing Bone

0.70 ppm0.00 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

1,453.00 ° C986.00 ° C

27 3410

7.3 Boiling Point

2,732.00 ° C2,627.00 ° C

147 5660

8.3 katon

8.3.1 State fisik

Solid

8.3.2 warna

Silver

8.3.3 luster

metallic

8.4 atose

8.4.1 Mohs atose

4.00ora Sumadhiya

0.2 8.5

8.5.2 Brinell atose

667.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

0.14 3490

8.5.4 Vickers atose

638.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

8.6 Kacepetan swara

4,900.00 m / sora Sumadhiya

818 16200

8.7 Properties Optical

8.7.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

8.8.2 reflectivity

72.00 %ora Sumadhiya

58 97

8.9 allotropes

Ora

8.9.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.9.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8.9.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9 Kimia

9.1 Formula Kimia

9.3 isotop

9.3.1 Isotop dikenal

2514

0 38

9.4 keelektronegatifan

9.4.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.911.30

0.7 2.54

9.4.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.94ora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

9.4.6 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.751.20

0.86 1.82

9.4.8 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

9.4.10 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.882.70

0.659 2.7

9.5 Electropositivity

9.5.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.092.70

1.46 3.3

9.6 tenogo ionisasi

9.6.1 Level Energy 1st

737.10 kJ / mol601.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

9.6.3 Level Energy 2

1,753.00 kJ / mol1,186.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

9.6.4 Level Energy 3rd

3,395.00 kJ / mol2,152.00 kJ / mol

1600 34230

9.6.7 Level Energy 4

5,300.00 kJ / mol3,434.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

9.6.9 Level Energy 5th

7,339.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

9.6.11 Level Energy 6th

10,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

9.6.13 tingkat Energy 7

12,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

9.6.15 Level Energy 8

15,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

9.6.17 Level Energy 9

18,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

9.6.19 Level Energy 10th

21,670.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

9.6.22 Level Energy 11

30,970.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

9.6.24 Level Energy 12

34,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

9.6.27 Level Energy 13

37,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

9.6.30 Level Energy 14

41,500.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

9.6.33 Level Energy 15

44,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

9.6.35 Level Energy 16

48,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

9.7.1 Level Energy 17

55,101.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

9.8.1 Level Energy 18

58,570.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

9.8.2 Level Energy 19

148,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

10.1.1 Level Energy 20

159,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

10.4.2 Level Energy 21

169,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

10.4.3 Level Energy 22

182,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

10.4.5 Level Energy 23rd

194,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

10.4.6 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

10.4.8 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

10.4.9 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

10.5.2 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

10.5.4 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

10.5.6 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

10.6.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

10.7 padha karo elektrokimia

1.10 g / amp-day3.07 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

10.11 Fungsi Work elektron

5.15 eVora Sumadhiya

2.14 5.65

10.13 Properties Kimia liyane

anti Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

11 atom

11.1 Panggil atom

2897

3 117

11.4 Konfigurasi elektron

[Ar] 3d ⁸ 4s ² Utawa [Ar] 3d ⁹ 4s ¹

[Rn] 5F ⁹ 7s ²

11.5 Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)

11.5.1 Crystal pola

11.6 atom

11.6.1 Jumlah proton

2897

3 117

12.1.2 Jumlah Neutron

31150

4 184

12.2.1 Jumlah Èlèktron

2897

3 117

12.4 Radius saka Atom

12.4.1 Radius atom

124.00 pm170.00 pm

112 265

12.5.2 kovalen Radius

124.00 pmora Sumadhiya

96 260

12.5.4 Van der Waals Radius

163.00 pmora Sumadhiya

139 348

12.7 Bobot atom

58.69 Amu247.00 Amu

6.94 294

12.8 Volume atom

6.59 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya

1.39 71.07

12.10 Nomer atom jejer

12.10.1 unsur Previous

12.10.2 Sabanjure unsur

12.11 Potensi Valence Electron

42.00 (-eV)45.50 (-eV)

8 392.42

13.2 Constant pola

352.40 pm341.60 pm

228.58 891.25

13.3 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

13.4 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

14 Teknik

14.1 Kapadhetan

14.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

8.91 g / cm ³14.78 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

14.2.4 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

7.81 g / cm313.25 g / cm3

0.512 20

14.3 Strength tensile

345.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

15.2 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

15.4 meksa beluk

15.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

15.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

19.50 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

15.6 situs kelenturan

15.6.1 nyukur pengaturan

76.00 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.3 222

15.8.1 pengaturan akeh

180.00 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.6 462

15.9.2 Young kang pengaturan

200.00 GPAora Sumadhiya

1.7 528

15.10 Poisson rasio

0.31ora Sumadhiya

0.032 0.47

15.11 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile

16 Magnetic

16.1 Ciri Magnetic

16.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

8.9014.00

0.53 4500

16.2.1 Nindakake Magnetic

Ferromagnetic

paramagnetic

16.2.2 permeabilitas

0.00 H / mora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

16.2.3 kelemahan

600.00ora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

16.3 Properties Listrik

16.3.1 Property Listrik

Arman

16.3.2 resistivity

69.30 nΩ · mora Sumadhiya

0.18 961

16.3.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.14 10 ⁶ / cm Ωora Sumadhiya

0.00666 0.63

16.3.4 elektron Affinity

112.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

0 222.8

17 termal

17.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.44 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya

0.11 3.6

17.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

26.07 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya

16.443 62.7

17.3 doyo termal

90.90 W / m · K10.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

17.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

17.5 Expansion termal

13.40 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya

4.5 97

17.6 enthalpy

17.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

371.80 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

7.32 799.1

17.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

17.57 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

2.1 35.23

17.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

422.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

61.5 837

17.7 Standard molar Entropy

29.90 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké transisi Metals » More

Nickel mungsuh iridium

Nickel mungsuh molybdenum

Nickel mungsuh rhodium

» More

More Mbandhingaké transisi Metals

transisi Metals » More

» More

More transisi Metals