Palladium

fermium

mbandhingaké Palladium lan fermium

Palladium

fermium

Add ⊕

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Panggil Group

103

0 17

👆🏻

Panggil periode

2 7

👆🏻

Block

d block

pemblokiran f

Family unsur

transisi Metal

actinide

CAS Number

74400537440724

7429905 54386242

👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M

Space Group Number

225.00194.00

11 276

👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

Paduan Palladium digunakake kanggo Perhiasan ngemot (95% Palladium lan 5% Ruthenium)

Ing pungkasan taun 1800-an, logam Palladium sing dipigunakaké duwé rega sing luwih irit tinimbang logam Platinum.

Unsur Palladium dikenal minangka katalis sing apik

metal Fermium punika Highly radioaktif ing alam.
Fermium wis sintetik diprodhuksi logam.

sumber

Ores logam

Némbakaké Pu-239 karo Neutron

History

sing katutup

William Hyde Wollaston

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Discovery

ing 1803

ing taun 1952

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.11

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %

0 22

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Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %

1E-37 8.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0 1.1

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Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %-

0 1.4

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ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

Biasane Proteksi logam digunakake ing katalitik dinggo ngowahi. Ing industri elektronik kang digunakake ing kapasitor Keramik saka mobile lan komputer.
Kang digunakake ing perhiasan lan fillings dental lan Koruna.

Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Fermium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

Ulah liyane

koin, bullion, Jewellery

Properties biologi

keracunan

Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

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ing Bone

0.00 ppm0.00 ppm

0 170000

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fisik

leleh Point

1,554.90 ° C1,527.00 ° C

-38.83 3410

👆🏻

Boiling Point

2,963.00 ° C0.00 ° C

0 5660

👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid

warna

Silver

luster

metallic

atose

Mohs atose

4.756.00

0.2 8.5

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Brinell atose

320.00 MPa500.00 MPa

0.14 3490

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Vickers atose

121.00 MPa600.00 MPa

0 3920

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Kacepetan swara

3,070.00 m / s2,500.00 m / s

818 16200

👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.721.30

0.155 3.41

👆🏻

reflectivity

84.00 %59.00 %

5 97

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allotropes

Ora

α allotropes

β allotropes

γ allotropes

Kimia

Formula Kimia

isotop

Isotop dikenal

3818

0 38

👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

2.201.30

0 2.6

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Sanderson Elektronegativitas

2.201.30

0.22 2.56

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Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.351.20

0.86 1.9

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Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

2.201.30

0.62 2.48

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Allen Elektronegativitas

1.591.30

0.659 2.7

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Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

1.802.70

1.46 3.3

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tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

520.23 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

👆🏻

Level Energy 2

7,298.22 kJ / mol1,225.00 kJ / mol

392.8 28750

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Level Energy 3rd

11,815.13 kJ / mol2,363.00 kJ / mol

392.8 34230

👆🏻

Level Energy 4

870.00 kJ / mol3,792.00 kJ / mol

375.7 37066

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Level Energy 5th

8,044.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

392 97510

👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

8,044.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

1007 105800

👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

8,040.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

1007 114300

👆🏻

Level Energy 8

8,040.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

730 125300

👆🏻

Level Energy 9

8,040.00 kJ / mol7,040.00 kJ / mol

1007 134700

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Level Energy 10th

8,040.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

392 144300

👆🏻

Level Energy 11

8,040.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

392 169988

👆🏻

Level Energy 12

8,040.00 kJ / mol62,700.00 kJ / mol

0 189368

👆🏻

Level Energy 13

5,310.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

1007 76015

👆🏻

Level Energy 14

804.40 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

380 86450

👆🏻

Level Energy 15

80,400.00 kJ / mol62,700.00 kJ / mol

33000 100700

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Level Energy 16

804.40 kJ / mol62,700.00 kJ / mol

375.7 109480

👆🏻

Level Energy 17

804.40 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol

375.7 122200

👆🏻

Level Energy 18

8,045.00 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

0 134810

👆🏻

Level Energy 19

804.40 kJ / mol994.80 kJ / mol

375.7 148700

👆🏻

Level Energy 20

804.00 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol

0 171200

👆🏻

Level Energy 21

804.40 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol

375.7 179100

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Level Energy 22

804.00 kJ / mol345.00 kJ / mol

330 184900

👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

804.40 kJ / mol6,270.00 kJ / mol

357.6 198800

👆🏻

Level Energy 24

804.40 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol

297.3 195200

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Level Energy 25th

804.40 kJ / mol627.00 kJ / mol

0 121900

👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

804.40 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol

357.6 127700

👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

804.40 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol

0 133800

👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

804.40 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol

297.3 139800

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Level Energy 29

804.40 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol

0 148100

👆🏻

Level Energy 30

804.00 kJ / mol627.60 kJ / mol

0 154500

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padha karo elektrokimia

1.99 g / amp-day3.20 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

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Fungsi Work elektron

5.12 eV4.47 eV

2.14 6

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Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

46100

3 117

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Konfigurasi elektron

[Kr] 4d ¹⁰

[Rn] 5F ¹² 7s ²

Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

ora Lake

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

46100

3 117

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Jumlah Neutron

60157

4 285

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Jumlah Èlèktron

46100

3 117

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Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

137.00 pm180.00 pm

0 348

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kovalen Radius

139.00 pm180.00 pm

0 260

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Van der Waals Radius

163.00 pm245.00 pm

0 348

👆🏻

Bobot atom

106.42 Amu257.00 Amu

6.94 294

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Volume atom

8.90 cm3 / mol18.00 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

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Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

33.00 (-eV)0.00 (-eV)

0 392.42

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Constant pola

389.07 pm350.00 pm

0 891.25

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pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.561.63

0.423 1.9

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Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

12.02 g / cm ³9.70 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

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Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

10.38 g / cm39.70 g / cm3

0.512 41

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Strength tensile

550.00 MPa0.10 MPa

0.1 11000

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viskositas

0.000.00

1.5E-05 0.0035

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meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 121

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Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 774

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situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

44.00 GPA30.00 GPA

1.3 222

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pengaturan akeh

180.00 GPA50.00 GPA

0 462

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Young kang pengaturan

121.00 GPA0.00 GPA

0 528

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Poisson rasio

0.390.35

0.032 0.47

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Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable, Weldable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

12.029.70

0.53 4500

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Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

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kelemahan

0.000.00

-0.000166 200000

👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman

resistivity

105.40 nΩ · m7.90 nΩ · m

0.1 961

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konduktivitas listrik

0.10 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.00 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0 0.63

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elektron Affinity

54.23 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

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termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.24 J / (kg K)0.10 J / (kg K)

0.1 3.6

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Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.98 J / mol · K27.00 J / mol · K

13.1 62.7

👆🏻

doyo termal

71.80 W / m · K0.00 W / m · K

0 429

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suhu kritis

1,825.00 K1,323.00 K

26.3 3695

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Expansion termal

11.80 μm / (m · K)11.00 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

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enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

376.60 kJ / mol319.20 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

16.74 kJ / mol13.30 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

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Enthalpy saka atomization

393.30 kJ / mol-

61.5 837

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Standard molar Entropy

37.60 J / mol.K50.00 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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