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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Pt
Co
1.2 Panggil Group
109
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
64
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
d block
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74400647440484
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
P63 / mmc
1.8 Space Group Number
225.00194.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Platinum punika logam paling langka saka kategori logam larang regane ..
  • Iklan Platinum diprodhuksi minangka prodhuk sampingan ores saka nikel.
Character length exceed error
2.2 sumber
Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Antonio de Ulloa
Georg Brandt
2.3.2 Discovery
ing 1735
ing 1732
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
5 * 10-7 %3 * 10-4 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000009 %~0.0004 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.06 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Platinum logam utamané dipigunakaké ing perhiasan.
  • Platinum digunakake minangka katalis industri ing asam nitrat, silikon lan benzena.
  • Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
  • Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industri Kimia
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi, bullion, koin, Jewellery, patung, Statues
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
non Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya0.04 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya0.04 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
1,772.00 ° C1,495.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
3,827.00 ° C2,870.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Putih
Gray
4.3.3 luster
metallic
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
3.505.00
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
300.00 MPa470.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
400.00 MPa1,043.00 MPa
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
2,800.00 m / s4,720.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
73.00 %67.00 %
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ya
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
α-kobalt
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
β-kobalt
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Pt
Co
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
3526
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.281.88
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya2.56
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.441.70
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.721.84
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
1.722.12
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
870.00 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,791.00 kJ / mol1,648.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya3,232.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya4,950.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya7,670.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya9,840.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya12,440.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya15,230.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya17,959.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya26,570.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya29,400.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya32,400.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya36,600.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya39,700.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya42,800.00 kJ / mol
Manganese unsur
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya49,396.00 kJ / mol
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya52,737.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya134,810.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya145,170.00 kJ / mol
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya154,700.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya167,400.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiya178,100.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiya189,300.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.82 g / amp-day1.10 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
5.65 eV5.00 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Kimia Stabilitas, anti Corrosion, ionisasi
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
7822
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 9 6s 1
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
7822
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
11726
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
7822
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
139.00 pm147.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
136.00 pm160.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
175.00 pm200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
47.87 Amu47.87 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
9.09 cm3 / mol10.64 cm3 / mol
Manganese unsur
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
392.42 (-eV)95.20 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
392.42 pm295.08 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
21.45 g / cm 34.51 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
19.77 g / cm34.11 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
125.00 MPa434.00 MPa
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.07 (Pa)0.98 (Pa)
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
61.00 GPA44.00 GPA
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
230.00 GPA110.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
168.00 GPA116.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.380.32
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
21.454,500.00
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
0.00 H / mora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
8.2.2 resistivity
105.00 nΩ · m420.00 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.10 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
205.30 kJ / mol7.60 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.52 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.86 J / mol · K25.06 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
71.60 W / m · K21.90 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
8.80 μm / (m · K)8.60 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
510.50 kJ / mol429.00 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
19.70 kJ / mol15.48 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
565.00 kJ / mol468.60 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
41.60 J / mol.K27.30 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1