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polonium
polonium

Manganese
Manganese



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mbandhingaké polonium lan Manganese

1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Po
Mn
1.2 Panggil Group
167
Gadolinium unsur
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
64
lithium unsur
2 7
1.4 Block
p pemblokiran
d block
1.5 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74400867439965
Aluminium unsur
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
Pm-3M
I_ 43m
1.8 Space Group Number
221.00217.00
plutonium unsur
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Polonium unsur radioaktif sing pisanan ditemokaké.
  • unsur polonium lan senyawa Highly radioaktif.
  • Sawijining logam campuran karo Beryllium menehi sumber neutron.
  • Manganese penting tilak unsur ing kabeh formulir gesang.
  • metal manganese oxidizes gampang banget, nanging ora sekring sing gampang.
2.2 sumber
Mining, Ores logam
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Pierre Curie and Marie Curie
Johann Gottlieb Gahn
2.3.2 Discovery
ing taun 1898
ing 1774
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
ora Sumadhiya8 * 10-4 %
Thallium unsur
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~-9999 %~0.001 %
Beryllium unsur
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
ora Sumadhiya0.27 %
Gold unsur
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
ora Sumadhiya0.11 %
Radium unsur
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
Protaktinium unsur
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.00 %
Radium unsur
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Polonium logam allotropes beda, kang digunakake ing piranti antistatic lan kanggo riset waé.
  • A 1 gram saka Polonium bisa tekan suhu 500 ° C, Empu kang digunakake minangka sumber panas kanggo peralatan papan.
Character length exceed error
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi
Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Highly Toxic
Toxic
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.08 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium unsur
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppm100.00 ppm
plutonium unsur
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
254.00 ° C1,245.00 ° C
Francium unsur
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
962.00 ° C1,962.00 ° C
Flerovium unsur
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
Silver
Silver
4.3.3 luster
NA
metallic
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya6.00
sesium unsur
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
ora Sumadhiya196.00 MPa
sesium unsur
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium unsur
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
ora Sumadhiya5,150.00 m / s
Thallium unsur
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ya
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
α-polonium
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
β-polonium
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Po
Mn
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2921
Tennessine unsur
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
2.001.55
Francium unsur
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya2.20
sesium unsur
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.761.60
sesium unsur
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
2.48ora Sumadhiya
sesium unsur
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
2.191.75
sesium unsur
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.002.45
Gold unsur
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
812.10 kJ / mol717.30 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
ora Sumadhiya1,509.00 kJ / mol
uranium unsur
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
ora Sumadhiya3,248.00 kJ / mol
osmium unsur
1600 34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiya4,940.00 kJ / mol
thorium unsur
2780 37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya6,990.00 kJ / mol
dubnium unsur
4305.2 97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya9,220.00 kJ / mol
Seaborgium unsur
5715.8 105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya11,500.00 kJ / mol
Bohrium unsur
7226.8 114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya18,770.00 kJ / mol
hassium unsur
8857.4 125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya21,400.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
14110 134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya23,960.00 kJ / mol
strontium unsur
17100 144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya27,590.00 kJ / mol
Yttrium unsur
19900 169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiya30,330.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
22219 189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiya33,150.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
26930 76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiya38,880.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
29196 86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiya41,987.00 kJ / mol
tembaga
41987 97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiya109,480.00 kJ / mol
Iron unsur
47206 109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiya118,100.00 kJ / mol
kobalt unsur
52737 122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiya127,100.00 kJ / mol
Nickel unsur
58570 134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiya138,600.00 kJ / mol
tembaga unsur
64702 148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiya148,500.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
80400 171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiya158,600.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
87000 179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiya172,500.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
93400 184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiya181,380.00 kJ / mol
molybdenum unsur
98420 198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
104400 195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
121900 121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
127700 127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
133800 133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
139800 139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
148100 148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum unsur
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
3.90 g / amp-day0.29 g / amp-day
Beryllium unsur
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya4.10 eV
sesium unsur
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
8425
lithium unsur
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 4
[Ar] 3d 5 4s 2
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Pénguapan (Mon)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
8425
lithium unsur
3 117
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
12530
lithium unsur
4 184
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
8425
lithium unsur
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
168.00 pm127.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
112 265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
140.00 pm139.00 pm
Beryllium unsur
96 260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
197.00 pm200.00 pm
seng unsur
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
209.00 Amu54.94 Amu
lithium unsur
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
22.23 cm3 / mol1.39 cm3 / mol
Palladium
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
ora Sumadhiya220.00 (-eV)
Francium unsur
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
335.90 pm891.25 pm
Beryllium unsur
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
9.20 g / cm 37.21 g / cm 3
lithium unsur
0.534 40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
9.40 g / cm35.95 g / cm3
lithium unsur
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium unsur
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury unsur
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
cerium unsur
2.47E-11 121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten unsur
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
kalium unsur
1.3 222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
ora Sumadhiya120.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.6 462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
ora Sumadhiya198.00 GPA
sesium unsur
1.7 528
7.6 Poisson rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium unsur
0.032 0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
9.327.21
lithium unsur
0.53 4500
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
nonmagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
1.25643E-06 0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth unsur
-0.000166 200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman
8.2.2 resistivity
0.40 nΩ · m1.44 nΩ · m
Thallium unsur
0.18 961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.02 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium unsur
0.00666 0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
183.30 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
0 222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.12 J / (kg K)0.48 J / (kg K)
americium unsur
0.11 3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.40 J / mol · K26.32 J / mol · K
Beryllium unsur
16.443 62.7
9.3 doyo termal
20.00 W / m · K7.81 W / m · K
neptunium unsur
6.3 429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium unsur
26.3 3223
9.5 Expansion termal
23.50 μm / (m · K)21.70 μm / (m · K)
tungsten unsur
4.5 97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
60.30 kJ / mol219.70 kJ / mol
seng unsur
7.32 799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
13.00 kJ / mol14.64 kJ / mol
sesium unsur
2.1 35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
134.00 kJ / mol280.30 kJ / mol
Mercury unsur
61.5 837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
ora Sumadhiya32.00 J / mol.K
Beryllium unsur
9.5 198.1