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Tin
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mbandhingaké sesium lan Tin

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Tin
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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Cs
Sn

Panggil Group

114
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

65
2 7
👆🏻

Block

s pemblokiran
p pemblokiran

Family unsur

alkali
Transisi Post-

CAS Number

74404627440315
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

3M Im_
I41 / AMD

Space Group Number

229.00141.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

Cesium minangka logam paling alkalin lan digunakake ing jam atom.
  • Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN timah ditingkat 49.
  • metal Tin ora nanggepi karo banyu uga ora corrode ing.

sumber

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining

History

sing katutup

Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff
-

Discovery

ing taun 1860
Sadurunge 3500 BC

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • nggunakake paling umum saka logam Sesium yaiku adi ngebur. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing Manufaktur kaca optik.
  • Ing tabung vakum lan peralatan monitor radiation logam iki digunakake minangka katalis tukang promosi.
  • alloy Tin-niobium digunakake kanggo prodhuksi superconducting wesi sembrani.
  • uyah Tin dikenal minangka klorida timah II, kang digunakake minangka mordant lan reduktor kanggo dyeing calico lan sutra.

Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industri Pangan

Ulah Medical

-
Dentistry

Ulah liyane

wesi
-

Properties biologi

keracunan

mildly Toxic
non Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ya
Ya

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.38 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

0.05 ppm1.40 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

28.50 ° C231.90 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

678.40 ° C2,270.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

Gold perak
perak Putih

luster

-
-

atose

Mohs atose

0.201.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

0.14 MPa50.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

0.14 MPa50.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

1,630.00 m / s2,730.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.932.40
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

35.00 %51.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ya

α allotropes

-
Grey Tin (alpha Tin, Tin Pest)

β allotropes

-
Putih Tin (Beta Tin)

γ allotropes

-
Rhombic Tin (gamma Tin)

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Cs
Sn

isotop

Isotop dikenal

3635
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.791.96
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

0.221.49
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

0.861.72
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

0.622.21
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

0.661.82
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

3.212.04
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

2,234.30 kJ / mol1,411.80 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

3,400.00 kJ / mol2,943.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

375.70 kJ / mol3,930.30 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

3,750.00 kJ / mol7,456.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

3,750.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

3,750.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

3,760.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

3,750.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

3,757.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

3,757.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

3,750.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

3,750.00 kJ / mol7,080.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

3,750.00 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

37,500.00 kJ / mol70,800.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

375.70 kJ / mol70,800.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

3,757.00 kJ / mol7,086.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

375.00 kJ / mol708.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

375.00 kJ / mol708.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

375.70 kJ / mol708.60 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

4.96 g / amp-day1.11 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

2.14 eV4.42 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

5550
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 6s 1
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 2

Struktur Crystal

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
Tetragonal (TETR)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

5550
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

7869
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

5550
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

265.00 pm140.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

244.00 pm139.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

343.00 pm217.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

132.91 Amu118.71 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

71.07 cm3 / mol16.30 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

8.62 (-eV)83.50 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

614.10 pm583.18 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.870.68
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

1.93 g / cm 37.37 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

1.84 g / cm36.99 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

15.00 MPa15.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

30.00 GPA18.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

1.60 GPA58.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

1.70 GPA50.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.350.36
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile
ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

1.877.31
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
diamagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Semiconductor
superconductor

resistivity

205.00 nΩ · m115.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.05 10 6 / cm Ω0.09 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

45.50 kJ / mol107.30 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.24 J / (kg K)0.23 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

32.21 J / mol · K27.11 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

35.90 W / m · K66.80 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,938.00 K505.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

97.00 μm / (m · K)22.00 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

65.90 kJ / mol290.40 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

2.10 kJ / mol7.03 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

78.20 kJ / mol301.30 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

85.20 J / mol.K51.20 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻