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strontium
strontium

krom
krom



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strontium
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krom

mbandhingaké strontium lan krom

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Tabel périodik

Symbol

Sr
Cr

Panggil Group

26
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

54
2 7
👆🏻

Block

s pemblokiran
d block

Family unsur

alkalin bumi
transisi Metal

CAS Number

74402467440473
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M
3M Im_

Space Group Number

225.00229.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • unsur strontium alus saka Calcium.
  • Perak Strontium dadi kuning, yen kapapar online.
  • Krom punika reaktif, Empu durung ketemu gratis ing alam.
  • Ores saka Chromites Mineral sing sumber utama saka logam Krom.
  • Meh 90% penyamakan kulit wis rampung karo bantuan saka krom.

sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

William Cruickshank
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin

Discovery

ing 1787
Ing Antarane 1797 - 1798

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.30 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.04 %0.01 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • Logam strontium digunakake kanggo ngasilake magnet ferit uga nyaring seng.
  • Produk sampingan saka reaktor nuklir sing diarani Strontium-90 yaiku isotop radioaktif; diserep dening jaringan lan ngrusak sumsum balung lan wutah kanker.
  • Iki digunakake kanggo harden baja lan mrodhuksi stainless steel lan macem-macem wesi liyane.
  • Iki uga digunakake kanggo menehi finish sing tepat kanggo mirrors polesan. Piring kromium digunakake ing perlengkapan jedhing.

Ulah Industrial

Industry amunisi, Industri Kimia
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

non Toxic
Highly Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ya
Ya

Sang

0.03 Sang / mg dm-30.11 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

140.00 ppm0.33 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

769.00 ° C1,857.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

1,384.00 ° C2,672.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Putih
Silver

luster

metallic
metallic

atose

Mohs atose

1.508.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

110.00 MPa687.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

15.00 MPa1,060.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

4,170.00 m / s5,940.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.432.97
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

65.00 %70.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Sr
Cr

isotop

Isotop dikenal

2721
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

0.951.66
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

0.721.66
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

0.991.56
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.001.66
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

0.961.65
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

3.052.34
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

549.50 kJ / mol26,130.00 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,064.20 kJ / mol28,750.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

4,138.00 kJ / mol34,230.00 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

5,500.00 kJ / mol37,066.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

6,910.00 kJ / mol97,510.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

8,760.00 kJ / mol105,800.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

10,230.00 kJ / mol114,300.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

11,800.00 kJ / mol125,300.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

15,600.00 kJ / mol134,700.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

17,100.00 kJ / mol144,300.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

31,270.00 kJ / mol26,130.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

5,490.00 kJ / mol28,750.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

5,490.00 kJ / mol34,230.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

5,490.00 kJ / mol37,066.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

54,900.00 kJ / mol97,510.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

54,900.00 kJ / mol105,800.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

549.50 kJ / mol114,300.00 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

5,490.00 kJ / mol125,300.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

549.50 kJ / mol134,700.00 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

549.00 kJ / mol144,300.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

549.50 kJ / mol157,700.00 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

549.00 kJ / mol166,090.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

549.50 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

549.50 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

549.00 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

549.50 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

549.50 kJ / mol652.90 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

549.50 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

549.50 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

549.50 kJ / mol653.80 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

1.64 g / amp-day0.32 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

2.59 eV4.50 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

3824
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Kr] 5S 2
[Ar] 3d 5 4s 1

Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

3824
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

5028
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

3824
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

215.00 pm128.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

195.00 pm139.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

249.00 pm200.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

87.62 Amu52.00 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

33.70 cm3 / mol7.23 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

25.70 (-eV)170.00 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

608.49 pm291.00 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.571.86
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

2.64 g / cm 37.19 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

2.38 g / cm36.30 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

170.00 MPa689.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

121.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)774.00 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

6.03 GPA115.00 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

11.00 GPA160.00 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

15.70 GPA279.00 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.280.21
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

-
-

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

2.647.19
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
Antiferromagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

-
-

resistivity

132.00 nΩ · m125.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.08 10 6 / cm Ω0.08 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

5.03 kJ / mol64.30 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.30 J / (kg K)0.45 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

26.40 J / mol · K23.35 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

35.40 W / m · K93.90 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,050.00 K1,907.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

22.50 μm / (m · K)4.90 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

150.00 kJ / mol348.80 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

9.16 kJ / mol15.31 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

163.20 kJ / mol397.50 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

55.00 J / mol.K23.80 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻