tembaga

Beryllium

mbandhingaké tembaga lan Beryllium

tembaga

Beryllium

Add ⊕

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Panggil Group

112

0 17

👆🏻

Panggil periode

2 7

👆🏻

Block

d block

s pemblokiran

Family unsur

transisi Metal

alkalin bumi

CAS Number

74405087440417

7429905 54386242

👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M

P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

225.00194.00

11 276

👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

Tembaga arang ditemokaké ing wangun murni ing alam.

Tembaga Sulfat biasane digunakake ing racun tetanèn lan minangka algicide ing sistem banyu dimurnèkaké.

Beryllium paling logam anti karat.

Beryllium punika logam ènthèng lan isih iku kuwat saka baja.

Uga ketemu macem-macem aplikasi ing reaktor nuklir minangka reflektor.

sumber

Found in Minerals

bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Louis Nicolas Vauquelin

Discovery

Ing Timur Tengah (9000 SM)

ing 1797

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.11

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %

0 0.1

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.01 %0.00 %

0 22

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.01 %0.00 %

1E-37 8.1

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

0 1.1

👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %

0 1.4

👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

Iku digunakake kanggo koin lan bullion.
Akèh unsur tembaga digunakake ing Manufaktur Alat listrik lan elektronik kayata wirings lan komponen. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing construction lan mesin industri.

Sawijining wesi karo tembaga utawa nikel sing digunakake ing Gyroscopes Manufaktur, sumber, kontak listrik lan pribadi non sparking.
Wesi Beryllium digunakake minangka materi kanggo pesawat, pluru, wahana lan satelit.

Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Elektronik

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical

Ulah liyane

wesi, koin, Jewellery

wesi

Properties biologi

keracunan

non Toxic

Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Sang

1.01 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

👆🏻

ing Bone

26.00 ppm0.00 ppm

0 170000

👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

1,084.62 ° C1,278.00 ° C

-38.83 3410

👆🏻

Boiling Point

2,562.00 ° C2,970.00 ° C

0 5660

👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid

warna

tembaga

putih Gray

luster

metallic

atose

Mohs atose

3.005.50

0.2 8.5

👆🏻

Brinell atose

235.00 MPa590.00 MPa

0.14 3490

👆🏻

Vickers atose

343.00 MPa1,670.00 MPa

0 3920

👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

3,810.00 m / s12,890.00 m / s

818 16200

👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.101.56

0.155 3.41

👆🏻

reflectivity

90.00 %65.00 %

5 97

👆🏻

allotropes

Ora

α allotropes

β allotropes

γ allotropes

Kimia

Formula Kimia

isotop

Isotop dikenal

299

0 38

👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.901.57

0 2.6

👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.981.81

0.22 2.56

👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.751.47

0.86 1.9

👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.491.54

0.62 2.48

👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.851.58

0.659 2.7

👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.102.43

1.46 3.3

👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

745.50 kJ / mol899.50 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,957.90 kJ / mol1,757.10 kJ / mol

392.8 28750

👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

3,555.00 kJ / mol14,848.70 kJ / mol

392.8 34230

👆🏻

Level Energy 4

5,536.00 kJ / mol21,006.60 kJ / mol

375.7 37066

👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

7,700.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

392 97510

👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

9,900.00 kJ / mol1,470.00 kJ / mol

1007 105800

👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

13,400.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

1007 114300

👆🏻

Level Energy 8

16,000.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

730 125300

👆🏻

Level Energy 9

19,200.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

1007 134700

👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

22,400.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

392 144300

👆🏻

Level Energy 11

25,600.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

392 169988

👆🏻

Level Energy 12

35,600.00 kJ / mol29,700.00 kJ / mol

0 189368

👆🏻

Level Energy 13

38,700.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

1007 76015

👆🏻

Level Energy 14

42,000.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

380 86450

👆🏻

Level Energy 15

46,700.00 kJ / mol89,900.00 kJ / mol

33000 100700

👆🏻

Level Energy 16

50,200.00 kJ / mol89,900.00 kJ / mol

375.7 109480

👆🏻

Level Energy 17

53,700.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

375.7 122200

👆🏻

Level Energy 18

61,100.00 kJ / mol8,995.00 kJ / mol

0 134810

👆🏻

Level Energy 19

64,702.00 kJ / mol899.50 kJ / mol

375.7 148700

👆🏻

Level Energy 20

163,700.00 kJ / mol899.00 kJ / mol

0 171200

👆🏻

Level Energy 21

174,100.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

375.7 179100

👆🏻

Level Energy 22

184,900.00 kJ / mol899.00 kJ / mol

330 184900

👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

198,800.00 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

357.6 198800

👆🏻

Level Energy 24

745.50 kJ / mol297.30 kJ / mol

297.3 195200

👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

745.50 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

0 121900

👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

745.50 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

357.6 127700

👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

745.50 kJ / mol297.30 kJ / mol

0 133800

👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

745.50 kJ / mol297.30 kJ / mol

297.3 139800

👆🏻

Level Energy 29

745.50 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

0 148100

👆🏻

Level Energy 30

745.50 kJ / mol2,970.00 kJ / mol

0 154500

👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

1.19 g / amp-day0.17 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

4.65 eV4.98 eV

2.14 6

👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan

Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

atom

Panggil atom

294

3 117

👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Ar] 3d ¹⁰ 4s ¹

[Panjenenganipun] 2S ²

Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

294

3 117

👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

355

4 285

👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

294

3 117

👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

128.00 pm112.00 pm

0 348

👆🏻

kovalen Radius

132.00 pm96.00 pm

0 260

👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

140.00 pm153.00 pm

0 348

👆🏻

Bobot atom

63.55 Amu9.01 Amu

6.94 294

👆🏻

Volume atom

7.10 cm3 / mol5.00 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

34.00 (-eV)82.00 (-eV)

0 392.42

👆🏻

Constant pola

361.49 pm228.58 pm

0 891.25

👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

Pola C / A rasio

1.281.57

0.423 1.9

👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

8.96 g / cm ³1.85 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

8.02 g / cm31.69 g / cm3

0.512 41

👆🏻

Strength tensile

210.00 MPa287.00 MPa

0.1 11000

👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00

1.5E-05 0.0035

👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

1.53 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 121

👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

0 774

👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

48.00 GPA132.00 GPA

1.3 222

👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

140.00 GPA130.00 GPA

0 462

👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

120.00 GPA287.00 GPA

0 528

👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.340.03

0.032 0.47

👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

8.891.85

0.53 4500

👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00

-0.000166 200000

👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman

Semiconductor

resistivity

16.78 nΩ · m36.00 nΩ · m

0.1 961

👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.60 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.31 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0 0.63

👆🏻

elektron Affinity

222.80 kJ / mol0.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.38 J / (kg K)1.82 J / (kg K)

0.1 3.6

👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

24.44 J / mol · K16.44 J / mol · K

13.1 62.7

👆🏻

doyo termal

401.00 W / m · K200.00 W / m · K

0 429

👆🏻

suhu kritis

1,358.00 K1,551.00 K

26.3 3695

👆🏻

Expansion termal

16.50 μm / (m · K)11.30 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

283.70 kJ / mol294.70 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

7.11 kJ / mol11.72 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

338.90 kJ / mol326.40 kJ / mol

61.5 837

👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

33.20 J / mol.K9.50 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

👆🏻

Mbandhingaké transisi Metals » More

tembaga mungsuh seng

tembaga mungsuh Nickel

tembaga mungsuh krom

» More Mbandhingaké transisi Metals

transisi Metals » More

» More transisi Metals