Symbol
Sn
Bh
Panggil Group
147
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
57
2
7
👆🏻
Block
p pemblokiran
d block
Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
CAS Number
744031554037148
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
I41 / AMD
-
Space Group Number
141.00276.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN timah ditingkat 49.
- metal Tin ora nanggepi karo banyu uga ora corrode ing.
- metal Bohrium uga dikenal minangka Unnilseptium (UNS) lan Nielsbohrium (Ns).
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining
Found in Minerals, Mining, sintetik Diprodhuksi
History
sing katutup
-
Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung
Discovery
Sadurunge 3500 BC
ing taun 1981
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %-
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.00 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %-
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %-
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- alloy Tin-niobium digunakake kanggo prodhuksi superconducting wesi sembrani.
- uyah Tin dikenal minangka klorida timah II, kang digunakake minangka mordant lan reduktor kanggo dyeing calico lan sutra.
- Efesus saiki dikenal saka logam Bohrium sing winates kanggo riset waé mung.
Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industri Pangan
-
Ulah Medical
Dentistry
-
Ulah liyane
-
tujuan Research
Properties biologi
keracunan
non Toxic
-
Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
Sang
0.38 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
1.40 ppm0.00 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
231.90 ° C-
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
2,270.00 ° C0.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Putih
-
luster
-
Unknown Luster
atose
Mohs atose
1.507.00
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
50.00 MPa270.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
50.00 MPa2,700.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
2,730.00 m / s2,680.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
2.401.50
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
51.00 %59.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ya
Ora
α allotropes
Grey Tin (alpha Tin, Tin Pest)
-
β allotropes
Putih Tin (Beta Tin)
-
γ allotropes
Rhombic Tin (gamma Tin)
-
Formula Kimia
Sn
Bh
isotop
Isotop dikenal
355
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.962.00
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.491.30
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.721.30
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
2.211.30
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.822.00
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.042.00
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
708.60 kJ / mol742.90 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
1,411.80 kJ / mol1,688.50 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
2,943.00 kJ / mol2,566.50 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
3,930.30 kJ / mol3,598.90 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
7,456.00 kJ / mol4,727.80 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
7,080.00 kJ / mol5,991.70 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
7,080.00 kJ / mol7,226.80 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
7,080.00 kJ / mol7,100.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
7,080.00 kJ / mol5,800.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
7,080.00 kJ / mol7,100.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
7,080.00 kJ / mol8,200.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
7,080.00 kJ / mol82,700.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
7,080.00 kJ / mol7,100.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
708.60 kJ / mol8,200.00 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
70,800.00 kJ / mol82,000.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
70,800.00 kJ / mol71,100.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
7,086.00 kJ / mol8,200.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
708.60 kJ / mol820.80 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
708.00 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
708.60 kJ / mol8,200.00 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
708.00 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
708.60 kJ / mol8,200.00 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
708.60 kJ / mol820.00 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
1.11 g / amp-day3.00 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
4.42 eV4.90 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
Panggil atom
50107
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 2
[Rn] 5F 14 6D 5 7s 2
Struktur Crystal
Tetragonal (TETR)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
50107
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
69155
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
50107
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
140.00 pm128.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
139.00 pm141.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
217.00 pm0.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
118.71 Amu270.00 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
16.30 cm3 / mol23.70 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
83.50 (-eV)27.20 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
583.18 pm-
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
-
Pola C / A rasio
0.681.57
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.37 g / cm 337.10 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.99 g / cm337.10 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
15.00 MPa152.00 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
18.00 GPA28.00 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
58.00 GPA37.00 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
50.00 GPA0.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.360.35
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
-
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
7.3137.00
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
-
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
superconductor
-
resistivity
115.00 nΩ · m6.50 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.09 10 6 / cm Ω0.00 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
107.30 kJ / mol-
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.23 J / (kg K)0.10 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
27.11 J / mol · K37.10 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
66.80 W / m · K37.00 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
505.00 K1,323.00 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
22.00 μm / (m · K)14.30 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
290.40 kJ / mol270.50 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.03 kJ / mol-
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
301.30 kJ / mol-
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
51.20 J / mol.K57.00 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻