Symbol
Yb
Co
Panggil Group
39
0
17
👆🏻
Panggil periode
64
2
7
👆🏻
Block
pemblokiran f
d block
Family unsur
lanthanide
transisi Metal
CAS Number
74406447440484
7429905
54386242
👆🏻
Jeneng papan Group
Fm_ 3M
P63 / mmc
Space Group Number
225.00194.00
11
276
👆🏻
Facts Interesting
- Ytterbium logam oxidizes kanthi cepet yen kapapar online.
- Ytterbium logam bisa dissolve cepet ing asam Mineral.
- Sumber utama Kobalt minangka produk sampingan saka pertambangan logam tembaga lan nikel.
- Logam kobalt bisa dipikolehi saka unsur liyane kayata Oksigen, Sulfur lan Arsenik.
- Uga digunakake ing proses electroplating amarga nuduhake sifat anti cession.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Senyawa, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
History
sing katutup
Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
Georg Brandt
Discovery
ing taun 1878
ing 1732
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.11
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
0.00 %0.00 %
0
0.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %0.06 %
0
22
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37
8.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.1
👆🏻
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %0.00 %
0
1.4
👆🏻
Ulah lan Wuku
- metal Ytterbium digunakake ing piranti memori lan laser tuneable.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri minangka katalis sing banget beracun lan Heh.
- Sawijining wesi aluminium lan nikel sing digunakake kanggo nggawe wesi sembrani kuat.
- Sawetara wesi liyane ngetokne kekuatan-suhu dhuwur lan Empu padha digunakake ing Turbines saka Jet lan Gas engine.
Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Ulah Medical
-
Industry Pharmaceutical
Ulah liyane
wesi
wesi
Properties biologi
keracunan
Highly Toxic
Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.04 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
👆🏻
ing Bone
2.10 ppm0.04 ppm
0
170000
👆🏻
leleh Point
824.00 ° C1,495.00 ° C
-38.83
3410
👆🏻
Boiling Point
1,196.00 ° C2,870.00 ° C
0
5660
👆🏻
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Putih
Gray
luster
metallic
metallic
atose
Mohs atose
1.005.00
0.2
8.5
👆🏻
Brinell atose
343.00 MPa470.00 MPa
0.14
3490
👆🏻
Vickers atose
206.00 MPa1,043.00 MPa
0
3920
👆🏻
Kacepetan swara
1,590.00 m / s4,720.00 m / s
818
16200
👆🏻
Properties Optical
bias Index
1.602.50
0.155
3.41
👆🏻
reflectivity
30.00 %67.00 %
5
97
👆🏻
allotropes
Ora
Ya
α allotropes
-
α-kobalt
β allotropes
-
β-kobalt
γ allotropes
-
-
Formula Kimia
Yb
Co
isotop
Isotop dikenal
3026
0
38
👆🏻
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.101.88
0
2.6
👆🏻
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
1.102.56
0.22
2.56
👆🏻
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.061.70
0.86
1.9
👆🏻
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.101.88
0.62
2.48
👆🏻
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.101.84
0.659
2.7
👆🏻
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.202.12
1.46
3.3
👆🏻
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
👆🏻
Level Energy 2
1,174.80 kJ / mol1,648.00 kJ / mol
392.8
28750
👆🏻
Level Energy 3rd
2,417.00 kJ / mol3,232.00 kJ / mol
392.8
34230
👆🏻
Level Energy 4
4,203.00 kJ / mol4,950.00 kJ / mol
375.7
37066
👆🏻
Level Energy 5th
6,150.00 kJ / mol7,670.00 kJ / mol
392
97510
👆🏻
Level Energy 6th
6,030.00 kJ / mol9,840.00 kJ / mol
1007
105800
👆🏻
tingkat Energy 7
6,150.00 kJ / mol12,440.00 kJ / mol
1007
114300
👆🏻
Level Energy 8
6,034.00 kJ / mol15,230.00 kJ / mol
730
125300
👆🏻
Level Energy 9
6,150.00 kJ / mol17,959.00 kJ / mol
1007
134700
👆🏻
Level Energy 10th
6,150.00 kJ / mol26,570.00 kJ / mol
392
144300
👆🏻
Level Energy 11
6,150.00 kJ / mol29,400.00 kJ / mol
392
169988
👆🏻
Level Energy 12
6,030.00 kJ / mol32,400.00 kJ / mol
0
189368
👆🏻
Level Energy 13
6,030.00 kJ / mol36,600.00 kJ / mol
1007
76015
👆🏻
Level Energy 14
6,030.00 kJ / mol39,700.00 kJ / mol
380
86450
👆🏻
Level Energy 15
60,300.00 kJ / mol42,800.00 kJ / mol
33000
100700
👆🏻
Level Energy 16
60,300.00 kJ / mol49,396.00 kJ / mol
375.7
109480
👆🏻
Level Energy 17
603.40 kJ / mol52,737.00 kJ / mol
375.7
122200
👆🏻
Level Energy 18
6,110.00 kJ / mol134,810.00 kJ / mol
0
134810
👆🏻
Level Energy 19
603.00 kJ / mol145,170.00 kJ / mol
375.7
148700
👆🏻
Level Energy 20
615.00 kJ / mol154,700.00 kJ / mol
0
171200
👆🏻
Level Energy 21
603.40 kJ / mol167,400.00 kJ / mol
375.7
179100
👆🏻
Level Energy 22
603.00 kJ / mol178,100.00 kJ / mol
330
184900
👆🏻
Level Energy 23rd
603.40 kJ / mol189,300.00 kJ / mol
357.6
198800
👆🏻
Level Energy 24
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
297.3
195200
👆🏻
Level Energy 25th
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
0
121900
👆🏻
Level Energy 26th
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
357.6
127700
👆🏻
Level Energy 27th
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
0
133800
👆🏻
Level Energy 28th
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
297.3
139800
👆🏻
Level Energy 29
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
0
148100
👆🏻
Level Energy 30
603.40 kJ / mol760.40 kJ / mol
0
154500
👆🏻
padha karo elektrokimia
2.15 g / amp-day1.10 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
👆🏻
Fungsi Work elektron
3.20 eV5.00 eV
2.14
6
👆🏻
Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi
Panggil atom
7022
3
117
👆🏻
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 6s 2
[Ar] 3d 2 4s 2
Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Crystal pola
atom
Jumlah proton
7022
3
117
👆🏻
Jumlah Neutron
10326
4
285
👆🏻
Jumlah Èlèktron
7022
3
117
👆🏻
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
176.00 pm147.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
kovalen Radius
187.00 pm160.00 pm
0
260
👆🏻
Van der Waals Radius
242.00 pm200.00 pm
0
348
👆🏻
Bobot atom
173.05 Amu47.87 Amu
6.94
294
👆🏻
Volume atom
24.79 cm3 / mol10.64 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
👆🏻
Nomer atom jejer
unsur Previous
Sabanjure unsur
Potensi Valence Electron
50.30 (-eV)95.20 (-eV)
0
392.42
👆🏻
Constant pola
548.47 pm295.08 pm
0
891.25
👆🏻
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
Pola C / A rasio
1.611.26
0.423
1.9
👆🏻
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
6.90 g / cm 34.51 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
👆🏻
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.21 g / cm34.11 g / cm3
0.512
41
👆🏻
Strength tensile
58.00 MPa434.00 MPa
0.1
11000
👆🏻
viskositas
0.000.00
1.5E-05
0.0035
👆🏻
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0
121
👆🏻
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)0.98 (Pa)
0
774
👆🏻
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
9.90 GPA44.00 GPA
1.3
222
👆🏻
pengaturan akeh
30.50 GPA110.00 GPA
0
462
👆🏻
Young kang pengaturan
23.90 GPA116.00 GPA
0
528
👆🏻
Poisson rasio
0.210.32
0.032
0.47
👆🏻
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
6.974,500.00
0.53
4500
👆🏻
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
permeabilitas
0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06
0.0063
👆🏻
kelemahan
0.000.00
-0.000166
200000
👆🏻
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
resistivity
0.25 nΩ · m420.00 nΩ · m
0.1
961
👆🏻
konduktivitas listrik
0.04 10 6 / cm Ω0.02 10 6 / cm Ω
0
0.63
👆🏻
elektron Affinity
50.00 kJ / mol7.60 kJ / mol
0
222.8
👆🏻
Kalor tartamtu
0.15 J / (kg K)0.52 J / (kg K)
0.1
3.6
👆🏻
Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.74 J / mol · K25.06 J / mol · K
13.1
62.7
👆🏻
doyo termal
38.50 W / m · K21.90 W / m · K
0
429
👆🏻
suhu kritis
26.30 K1,768.00 K
26.3
3695
👆🏻
Expansion termal
26.30 μm / (m · K)8.60 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
👆🏻
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
128.90 kJ / mol429.00 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.66 kJ / mol15.48 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
👆🏻
Enthalpy saka atomization
180.00 kJ / mol468.60 kJ / mol
61.5
837
👆🏻
Standard molar Entropy
59.90 J / mol.K27.30 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1
👆🏻