1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
pemblokiran f
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
1.6 CAS Number
74406447440235
7429905
54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
1.8 Space Group Number
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Ytterbium logam oxidizes kanthi cepet yen kapapar online.
- Ytterbium logam bisa dissolve cepet ing asam Mineral.
- Ing suhu kamar Sodium logam sanget alus kang bisa disigar mudhun menyang bêsik karo piso butter.
- senyawa paling umum saka Sodium iku NaCl (Salt).
2.2 sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Miturut Process electrolysis, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
Humphry Davy
2.3.2 Discovery
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-7 %2 * 10-3 %
5E-09
0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %~0.004 %
1E-08
0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya0.14 %
1E-13
1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- metal Ytterbium digunakake ing piranti memori lan laser tuneable.
- Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri minangka katalis sing banget beracun lan Heh.
- Ing sawetara reaktor nuklir sodium digunakake minangka exchanger panas.
- Senyawa saka logam Sodium disebut Salt (Sodium klorida) digunakake ing Food.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
NA
Industry Pharmaceutical
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
3.2.3 Sang
ora Sumadhiya1,970.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya10,000.00 ppm
0
170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
824.00 ° C97.72 ° C
27
3410
4.2 Boiling Point
1,196.00 ° C883.00 ° C
147
5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
4.3.2 warna
4.3.3 luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
ora Sumadhiya0.50
0.2
8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
343.00 MPa0.69 MPa
0.14
3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
206.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
1,590.00 m / s3,200.00 m / s
818
16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58
97
4.7 allotropes
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.93
0.7
2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.56
0.22
2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.91
0.62
2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya0.87
0.659
2.7
1.3 Electropositivity
1.3.1 Pauling Electropositivity
ora Sumadhiya3.07
1.46
3.3
1.4 tenogo ionisasi
1.4.1 Level Energy 1st
603.40 kJ / mol495.80 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
1.5.1 Level Energy 2
1,174.80 kJ / mol4,562.00 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
1.8.1 Level Energy 3rd
2,417.00 kJ / mol6,910.30 kJ / mol
1600
34230
1.10.1 Level Energy 4
4,203.00 kJ / mol9,543.00 kJ / mol
2780
37066
1.10.2 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya13,354.00 kJ / mol
4305.2
97510
2.4.2 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiya16,613.00 kJ / mol
5715.8
105800
2.4.4 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiya20,117.00 kJ / mol
7226.8
114300
2.4.5 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiya25,496.00 kJ / mol
8857.4
125300
2.4.7 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiya28,932.00 kJ / mol
14110
134700
2.4.8 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiya141,362.00 kJ / mol
17100
144300
2.4.10 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiya159,076.00 kJ / mol
19900
169988
2.4.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
3.2.2 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
3.2.5 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
4.1.1 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
4.1.2 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
4.2.1 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
4.4.2 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
4.4.3 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
4.4.5 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
4.4.6 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
4.4.8 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
4.5.1 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
4.5.2 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
4.5.3 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
4.6.2 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
4.6.4 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
5.2.2 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
5.2.3 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
5.3.2 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
5.4 padha karo elektrokimia
2.15 g / amp-day0.86 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
5.5 Fungsi Work elektron
ora Sumadhiya2.75 eV
2.14
5.65
5.6 Properties Kimia liyane
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 6s 2
[Ne] 3s 1
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
6.3.2 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6.5.2 Jumlah Èlèktron
6.7 Radius saka Atom
6.7.1 Radius atom
176.00 pm186.00 pm
112
265
6.7.3 kovalen Radius
187.00 pm166.00 pm
96
260
6.7.5 Van der Waals Radius
242.00 pm227.00 pm
139
348
6.8 Bobot atom
173.05 Amu22.99 Amu
6.94
294
6.9 Volume atom
24.79 cm3 / mol23.70 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
6.10 Nomer atom jejer
6.10.1 unsur Previous
6.10.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.11 Potensi Valence Electron
50.30 (-eV)14.10 (-eV)
8
392.42
6.12 Constant pola
548.47 pm429.06 pm
228.58
891.25
6.13 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.14 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
6.90 g / cm 30.97 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
7.1.3 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.21 g / cm30.93 g / cm3
0.512
20
7.2 Strength tensile
58.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.47E-11
121
7.4.3 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
7.5.4 pengaturan akeh
30.50 GPA6.30 GPA
1.6
462
7.5.6 Young kang pengaturan
23.90 GPA10.00 GPA
1.7
528
7.6 Poisson rasio
0.21ora Sumadhiya
0.032
0.47
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
8.1.3 Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
paramagnetic
8.1.4 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
8.1.6 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
8.2.2 resistivity
0.25 nΩ · m47.70 nΩ · m
0.18
961
8.2.5 konduktivitas listrik
0.04 10 6 / cm Ω0.21 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
8.2.7 elektron Affinity
50.00 kJ / mol52.80 kJ / mol
0
222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.15 J / (kg K)1.23 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
9.3 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.74 J / mol · K28.23 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
10.2 doyo termal
38.50 W / m · K142.00 W / m · K
6.3
429
10.6 suhu kritis
26.30 K2,573.00 K
26.3
3223
10.7 Expansion termal
26.30 μm / (m · K)71.00 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
10.8 enthalpy
10.8.1 Enthalpy panguapan
128.90 kJ / mol89.04 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
10.8.3 Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.66 kJ / mol2.59 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
10.9.2 Enthalpy saka atomization
180.00 kJ / mol108.40 kJ / mol
61.5
837
10.10 Standard molar Entropy
59.90 J / mol.K51.30 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1