Rhenium mungsuh Tin
Tabel périodik
Symbol
Re
Sn
Panggil Group
7
11
14
4
Panggil periode
6
5
Block
d block
p pemblokiran
Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
CAS Number
7440155
99+
7440315
99+
Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
I41 / AMD
Space Group Number
194.00
5
141.00
7
facts
Facts Interesting
- kimia saka Rhenium sing padha kanggo Manganese.
- metal Rhenium digawe nalika panyulingan Molybdenum.
- Ing dhaptar paling unsur KALUBÈRAN timah ditingkat 49.
- metal Tin ora nanggepi karo banyu uga ora corrode ing.
sumber
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining
History
sing katutup
Masataka Ogawa
Unknown
Discovery
ing taun 1908
Sadurunge 3500 BC
turah mbrawah
Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
2 * 10-8 %
29
4 * 10-7 %
20
Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.00000001 %
29
~0.0000009 %
19
Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
24
Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.00 %
99+
0.00 %
34
Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %
34
0.00 %
26
Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 %
13
ulah
Ulah lan Wuku
- Wesi saka Rhenium digunakake minangka materi kontak listrik. Iku bisa nolak tahan karat busar.
- katalis digunakake ing hidrogenasi kimia nggoleki. Sawijining campuran karo nikel digunakake kanggo gawé glathi turbin.
- alloy Tin-niobium digunakake kanggo prodhuksi superconducting wesi sembrani.
- uyah Tin dikenal minangka klorida timah II, kang digunakake minangka mordant lan reduktor kanggo dyeing calico lan sutra.
Ulah Industrial
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industri Pangan
Ulah Medical
NA
Dentistry
Ulah liyane
wesi
NA
Properties biologi
keracunan
Low Toxic
non Toxic
Saiki ing badan Human
Ora
Ya
Sang
ora Sumadhiya
0.38 Sang / mg dm-3
10
ing Bone
ora Sumadhiya
1.40 ppm
16
fisik Properties
leleh Point
3,180.00 ° C
2
231.90 ° C
99+
Boiling Point
5,627.00 ° C
2
2,270.00 ° C
99+
katon
State fisik
Solid
Solid
warna
perak Gray
perak Putih
luster
metallic
NA
atose
Mohs atose
7.00
3
1.50
18
Brinell atose
1,320.00 MPa
8
50.00 MPa
99+
Vickers atose
1,350.00 MPa
7
ora Sumadhiya
Kacepetan swara
4,700.00 m / s
15
2,730.00 m / s
32
Properties Optical
allotropes
Ora
Ya
α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
Grey Tin (alpha Tin, Tin Pest)
β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
Putih Tin (Beta Tin)
γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
Rhombic Tin (gamma Tin)
Kimia Properties
Formula Kimia
Re
Sn
isotop
Isotop dikenal
33
6
35
4
keelektronegatifan
Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.90
11
1.96
8
Sanderson Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
1.49
15
Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.46
15
1.72
4
Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
ora Sumadhiya
2.21
3
Allen Elektronegativitas
1.60
21
1.82
11
Electropositivity
Pauling Electropositivity
2.10
99+
2.04
99+
tenogo ionisasi
Level Energy 1st
760.00 kJ / mol
20
708.60 kJ / mol
33
Level Energy 2
1,260.00 kJ / mol
99+
1,411.80 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 3rd
2,510.00 kJ / mol
99+
2,943.00 kJ / mol
30
Level Energy 4
3,640.00 kJ / mol
99+
3,930.30 kJ / mol
99+
Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiya
7,456.00 kJ / mol
13
padha karo elektrokimia
0.99 g / amp-day
99+
1.11 g / amp-day
99+
Fungsi Work elektron
4.96 eV
7
4.42 eV
16
Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, kelarutan
atom Properties
Panggil atom
75
99+
50
99+
Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 5 6s 2
[Kr] 4d 10 5S 2 5p 2
Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Tetragonal (TETR)
Crystal pola
BCC-Crystal-Structure-.jpg#100
TETR-Crystal-Structure-of-Tin.jpg#100
atom
Jumlah proton
75
40
50
99+
Jumlah Neutron
111
26
69
99+
Jumlah Èlèktron
75
40
50
99+
Radius saka Atom
Radius atom
137.00 pm
40
140.00 pm
38
kovalen Radius
151.00 pm
34
139.00 pm
99+
Van der Waals Radius
200.00 pm
28
217.00 pm
23
Bobot atom
186.21 Amu
36
118.71 Amu
99+
Volume atom
8.85 cm3 / mol
99+
16.30 cm3 / mol
32
Nomer atom jejer
Potensi Valence Electron
180.00 (-eV)
3
83.50 (-eV)
14
Constant pola
276.10 pm
99+
583.18 pm
7
pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
Pola C / A rasio
1.62
3
ora Sumadhiya
Teknik Properties
Kapadhetan
Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
21.02 g / cm 3
12
7.37 g / cm 3
99+
Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
18.90 g / cm3
4
6.99 g / cm3
34
Strength tensile
1,070.00 MPa
3
ora Sumadhiya
viskositas
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
meksa beluk
Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya
0.00 (Pa)
17
Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
0.00 (Pa)
29
ora Sumadhiya
situs kelenturan
nyukur pengaturan
178.00 GPA
3
18.00 GPA
36
pengaturan akeh
370.00 GPA
2
58.00 GPA
20
Young kang pengaturan
463.00 GPA
2
50.00 GPA
36
Poisson rasio
0.30
14
0.36
8
Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, malleable
ductile, malleable
Magnetic Properties
Ciri Magnetic
Gravitasi tartamtu
21.02
5
7.31
99+
Nindakake Magnetic
paramagnetic
diamagnetic
Properties Listrik
Property Listrik
Arman
superconductor
resistivity
193.00 nΩ · m
20
115.00 nΩ · m
28
konduktivitas listrik
0.05 10 6 / cm Ω
33
0.09 10 6 / cm Ω
23
elektron Affinity
14.50 kJ / mol
35
107.30 kJ / mol
8
termal Properties
Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)
39
0.23 J / (kg K)
28
Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.48 J / mol · K
38
27.11 J / mol · K
20
doyo termal
48.00 W / m · K
31
66.80 W / m · K
25
suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
Expansion termal
6.20 μm / (m · K)
99+
22.00 μm / (m · K)
20
enthalpy
Enthalpy panguapan
707.10 kJ / mol
3
290.40 kJ / mol
32
Enthalpy saka Fusion
33.05 kJ / mol
2
7.03 kJ / mol
99+
Enthalpy saka atomization
791.00 kJ / mol
2
301.30 kJ / mol
35
Standard molar Entropy
36.90 J / mol.K
99+
51.20 J / mol.K
29
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