Samarium

Aluminium

Samarium mungsuh Aluminium

Samarium

Aluminium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

ora Sumadhiya13

0 17

2.3 Panggil periode

2 7

2.4 Block

pemblokiran f

p pemblokiran

3.2 Family unsur

lanthanide

Transisi Post-

3.3 CAS Number

74401997429905

7429905 54386242

3.4 Jeneng papan Group

R_ 3M

Fm_ 3M

3.5 Space Group Number

166.00225.00

11 229

4 facts

4.1 Facts Interesting

Samarium logam mbantu menehi pancingan metabolisme awak.
Samarium logam ana 1st diamati dening Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac ing Dydimia ing 1853.

Character length exceed error

4.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

Miturut Process electrolysis, bumi lemah ndhuwur, Mining

4.3 History

4.3.1 sing katutup

Lecoq de Boisbaudran

Hans Christian Oersted

4.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1879

ing 1825

4.4 turah mbrawah

4.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

5 * 10^-7 %5 * 10^-3 %

5E-09 0.11

4.6.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0000001 %~0.006 %

1E-08 0.1

4.6.4 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.91 %

1.7E-07 22

4.6.6 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %8.10 %

9.9E-12 8.1

4.7.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %

2E-23 1.1

4.8.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiya0.00 %

1E-13 1.4

5 ulah

5.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Character length exceed error

Aluminium digunakake ing macem-macem produk; contone, komplong, foils, utensils pawon, pigura jendhela, kegs bir lan bagean bidang aero, onderdil mobil, etc.

5.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Industry Aerospace, Industry amunisi, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

5.1.2 Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

5.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, Ing Reactors Nuclear

wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues

5.2 Properties biologi

5.2.1 keracunan

rada Toxic

non Toxic

5.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

5.2.3 Sang

0.01 Sang / mg dm-30.39 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

6.2.2 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiya27.00 ppm

0 170000

7 fisik

7.1 leleh Point

1,072.00 ° C660.37 ° C

27 3410

7.2 Boiling Point

1,900.00 ° C2,467.00 ° C

147 5660

7.3 katon

7.3.1 State fisik

Solid

7.3.3 warna

perak Putih

perak Gray

7.3.4 luster

lustrous

metallic

7.4 atose

7.4.1 Mohs atose

ora Sumadhiya2.75

0.2 8.5

7.4.3 Brinell atose

441.00 MPa160.00 MPa

0.14 3490

7.5.2 Vickers atose

412.00 MPa160.00 MPa

121 3430

7.7 Kacepetan swara

2,130.00 m / s5,000.00 m / s

818 16200

7.8 Properties Optical

7.8.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

7.8.2 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiya71.00 %

58 97

7.9 allotropes

Ora

7.9.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

7.9.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

7.9.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

8 Kimia

8.1 Formula Kimia

8.2 isotop

8.2.1 Isotop dikenal

3011

0 38

8.3 keelektronegatifan

8.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.171.61

0.7 2.54

8.3.4 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.71

0.22 2.56

8.3.6 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.071.47

0.86 1.82

8.3.8 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.83

0.62 2.48

8.3.10 Allen Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiya1.61

0.659 2.7

8.4 Electropositivity

8.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.832.39

1.46 3.3

8.5 tenogo ionisasi

8.5.1 Level Energy 1st

544.50 kJ / mol577.50 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

8.5.2 Level Energy 2

1,070.00 kJ / mol1,816.70 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

8.5.4 Level Energy 3rd

2,260.00 kJ / mol2,744.80 kJ / mol

1600 34230

8.5.7 Level Energy 4

3,990.00 kJ / mol11,577.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

8.5.9 Level Energy 5th

ora Sumadhiya14,842.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

8.5.11 Level Energy 6th

ora Sumadhiya18,379.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

8.5.13 tingkat Energy 7

ora Sumadhiya23,326.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

8.5.15 Level Energy 8

ora Sumadhiya27,465.00 kJ / mol

8857.4 125300

8.5.18 Level Energy 9

ora Sumadhiya31,853.00 kJ / mol

14110 134700

8.5.20 Level Energy 10th

ora Sumadhiya38,473.00 kJ / mol

17100 144300

8.5.23 Level Energy 11

ora Sumadhiya42,647.00 kJ / mol

19900 169988

8.5.25 Level Energy 12

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

8.5.28 Level Energy 13

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

8.5.31 Level Energy 14

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

8.6.1 Level Energy 15

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

8.7.1 Level Energy 16

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

9.1.1 Level Energy 17

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

9.1.2 Level Energy 18

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

9.4.2 Level Energy 19

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

9.4.4 Level Energy 20

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

9.4.5 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

9.4.7 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

9.4.8 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

9.5.2 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

9.5.4 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

9.5.5 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

9.5.7 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

9.6.1 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

9.6.2 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

9.7.1 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

9.10 padha karo elektrokimia

1.87 g / amp-day0.34 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

9.12 Fungsi Work elektron

2.70 eV4.28 eV

2.14 5.65

10.2 Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif

11 atom

11.1 Panggil atom

6213

3 117

11.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F ⁶ 6s ²

[Ne] 3s ² 3P ¹

11.3 Struktur Crystal

Rhombohedral (RHO)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

11.3.1 Crystal pola

11.4 atom

11.4.1 Jumlah proton

6213

3 117

11.5.1 Jumlah Neutron

8814

4 184

11.7.2 Jumlah Èlèktron

6213

3 117

11.8 Radius saka Atom

11.8.1 Radius atom

180.00 pm143.00 pm

112 265

11.9.2 kovalen Radius

198.00 pm121.00 pm

96 260

11.9.4 Van der Waals Radius

229.00 pm184.00 pm

139 348

11.10 Bobot atom

150.36 Amu26.98 Amu

6.94 294

11.11 Volume atom

19.95 cm3 / mol10.00 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

11.14 Nomer atom jejer

11.14.1 unsur Previous

11.14.2 Sabanjure unsur

11.15 Potensi Valence Electron

44.80 (-eV)80.70 (-eV)

8 392.42

12.2 Constant pola

362.10 pm404.95 pm

228.58 891.25

12.3 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

π/2, π/2, π/2

12.4 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

13 Teknik

13.1 Kapadhetan

13.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

7.52 g / cm ³2.70 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

13.1.3 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

7.16 g / cm32.38 g / cm3

0.512 20

13.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiya40.00 MPa

2.5 11000

14.2 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

14.3 meksa beluk

14.3.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.94 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

2.47E-11 121

14.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

14.6 situs kelenturan

14.6.1 nyukur pengaturan

19.50 GPA26.00 GPA

1.3 222

14.7.1 pengaturan akeh

37.80 GPA76.00 GPA

1.6 462

14.8.1 Young kang pengaturan

49.70 GPA70.00 GPA

1.7 528

14.10 Poisson rasio

0.270.35

0.032 0.47

14.11 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

15 Magnetic

15.1 Ciri Magnetic

15.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

7.522.72

0.53 4500

15.1.3 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

15.1.4 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiya0.00 H / m

1.25643E-06 0.0063

15.1.5 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiya0.00

-0.000166 200000

15.3 Properties Listrik

15.3.1 Property Listrik

Arman

15.3.2 resistivity

0.94 nΩ · m28.20 nΩ · m

0.18 961

15.3.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.01 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.38 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

15.3.4 elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol42.50 kJ / mol

0 222.8

16 termal

16.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.20 J / (kg K)0.90 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

16.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

29.54 J / mol · K24.20 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

16.3 doyo termal

13.30 W / m · K237.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

16.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

16.5 Expansion termal

12.70 μm / (m · K)23.10 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

16.6 enthalpy

16.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

166.40 kJ / mol293.70 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

16.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

8.62 kJ / mol10.67 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

16.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

209.00 kJ / mol322.20 kJ / mol

61.5 837

16.7 Standard molar Entropy

69.60 J / mol.K28.30 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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