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Francium
Francium



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1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
Zn
Fr
1.2 Panggil Group
121
Gadolinium metal
0 17
1.3 Panggil periode
47
lithium metal
2 7
1.4 Block
d block
s pemblokiran
1.5 Family unsur
transisi Metal
alkali
1.6 CAS Number
74406667440735
Aluminium metal
7429905 54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
P63 / mmc
ora Sumadhiya
1.8 Space Group Number
194.00ora Sumadhiya
plutonium metal
11 229
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
  • Seng logam ketemu (diwenehi) ing akeh formulir kaya granules, foil, bledug lan ing wangun bubuk.
  • Prodhusèn utama Seng logam sing Australia, Kanada, China, USA lan Peru.
  • 223 Francium wis setengah urip paling dawa ing 21,8.
  • Metal Francium diprodhuksi dening ALPHA bosok ing 227 Actinium 227.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Kawangun dening Process Bosok, Mining
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
Indian metallurgists
Marguerite Perey
2.3.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 1000 SM
ing taun 1939
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-5 %ora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
5E-09 0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0002 %~-9999 %
Beryllium metal
1E-08 0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
0.02 %ora Sumadhiya
Gold metal
1.7E-07 22
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
0.01 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
9.9E-12 8.1
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Protaktinium metal
2E-23 1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
Radium metal
1E-13 1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
  • Kang utamané dipigunakaké kanggo galvanizing logam.
  • Iku uga digunakake kanggo Manufaktur die-casting lan iku banget penting kanggo industri automobile.
  • Francium ora wis dikenal Efesus minangka wis urip setengah saka mung 22 menit.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
NA
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
NA
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
NA
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
Highly Toxic
NA
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
Ya
Ora
3.2.3 Sang
7.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
plutonium metal
0 1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
170.00 ppm0.00 ppm
plutonium metal
0 170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
419.58 ° C27.00 ° C
Tin
27 3410
4.2 Boiling Point
907.00 ° C677.00 ° C
Flerovium metal
147 5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
Solid
Solid
4.3.2 warna
perak Gray
NA
4.3.3 luster
metallic
NA
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
2.50ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.2 8.5
4.4.2 Brinell atose
327.00 MPaora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.14 3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Palladium metal
121 3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
3,850.00 m / sora Sumadhiya
Thallium metal
818 16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
1.00ora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
1.000933 1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
80.00 %ora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
58 97
4.7 allotropes
Ora
Ora
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
Zn
Fr
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
2533
Tennessine metal
0 38
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
1.650.70
sodium
0.7 2.54
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.23ora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
0.22 2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
1.660.86
sesium metal
0.86 1.82
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.650.68
sesium metal
0.62 2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
1.590.67
sesium metal
0.659 2.7
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
2.353.30
Gold metal
1.46 3.3
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
906.40 kJ / mol380.00 kJ / mol
sesium metal
375.7 26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,733.30 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
uranium metal
710.2162 28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
3,833.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
osmium metal
1600 34230
1.2.1 Level Energy 4
5,731.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
thorium metal
2780 37066
1.3.1 Level Energy 5th
7,970.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
dubnium metal
4305.2 97510
1.6.1 Level Energy 6th
10,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Seaborgium metal
5715.8 105800
1.8.1 tingkat Energy 7
12,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Bohrium metal
7226.8 114300
2.4.2 Level Energy 8
16,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
hassium metal
8857.4 125300
2.4.4 Level Energy 9
19,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
14110 134700
2.4.6 Level Energy 10th
23,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
strontium metal
17100 144300
2.4.8 Level Energy 11
26,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Yttrium metal
19900 169988
2.4.10 Level Energy 12
29,990.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
22219 189368
2.4.12 Level Energy 13
40,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
26930 76015
3.2.4 Level Energy 14
43,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
29196 86450
4.1.1 Level Energy 15
47,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
41987 97510
4.2.1 Level Energy 16
52,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Iron metal
47206 109480
4.2.2 Level Energy 17
55,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
kobalt metal
52737 122200
4.4.2 Level Energy 18
59,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Nickel metal
58570 134810
4.4.4 Level Energy 19
67,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
tembaga metal
64702 148700
4.4.5 Level Energy 20
171,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
80400 171200
4.4.7 Level Energy 21
179,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
87000 179100
4.5.1 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
93400 184900
4.6.2 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
98420 198800
5.2.2 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
104400 195200
5.3.2 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
121900 121900
5.3.4 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
127700 127700
5.3.6 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
133800 133800
5.3.9 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
139800 139800
5.4.2 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
148100 148100
5.5.2 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
molybdenum metal
154500 154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
1.22 g / amp-day8.32 g / amp-day
Beryllium metal
0.16812 8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
4.33 eVora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.14 5.65
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
3087
lithium metal
3 117
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 2
[Rn] 7s 1
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Body tengah kubik (Bcc)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
3087
lithium metal
3 117
6.4.4 Jumlah Neutron
35136
lithium metal
4 184
6.4.6 Jumlah Èlèktron
3087
lithium metal
3 117
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
134.00 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
112 265
6.5.3 kovalen Radius
122.00 pm260.00 pm
Beryllium metal
96 260
6.5.4 Van der Waals Radius
139.00 pm348.00 pm
Palladium
139 348
6.6 Bobot atom
65.38 Amu223.00 Amu
lithium metal
6.94 294
6.7 Volume atom
9.20 cm3 / molora Sumadhiya
Manganese metal
1.39 71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
38.90 (-eV)8.00 (-eV)
Palladium
8 392.42
6.10 Constant pola
266.49 pmora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
228.58 891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
NA
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
1.567 1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.14 g / cm 31.87 g / cm 3
lithium metal
0.534 40.7
7.1.4 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.57 g / cm3ora Sumadhiya
lithium metal
0.512 20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Indium metal
2.5 11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0.001526 0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
cerium metal
2.47E-11 121
7.4.4 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
2.62E-10 774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
43.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
kalium metal
1.3 222
7.6.1 pengaturan akeh
70.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.6 462
8.4.2 Young kang pengaturan
108.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
1.7 528
8.5 Poisson rasio
0.25ora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
0.032 0.47
8.7 Properties Teknik liyane
NA
NA
9 Magnetic
9.1 Ciri Magnetic
9.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
6.90ora Sumadhiya
lithium metal
0.53 4500
9.1.4 Nindakake Magnetic
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
9.1.5 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
1.25643E-06 0.0063
9.3.1 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
Bismuth metal
-0.000166 200000
9.6 Properties Listrik
9.6.1 Property Listrik
Arman
Arman miskin
9.7.1 resistivity
59.00 nΩ · m3.00 nΩ · m
Thallium metal
0.18 961
10.1.2 konduktivitas listrik
0.17 10 6 / cm Ω0.03 10 6 / cm Ω
plutonium metal
0.00666 0.63
10.3.1 elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
Mercury metal
0 222.8
11 termal
11.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.39 J / (kg K)ora Sumadhiya
americium metal
0.11 3.6
11.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.47 J / mol · Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
16.443 62.7
11.4 doyo termal
116.00 W / m · K15.00 W / m · K
neptunium metal
6.3 429
12.2 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
ytterbium metal
26.3 3223
12.4 Expansion termal
30.20 μm / (m · K)ora Sumadhiya
tungsten metal
4.5 97
13.2 enthalpy
13.2.1 Enthalpy panguapan
7.32 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
sodium
7.32 799.1
13.4.1 Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.32 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
sesium metal
2.1 35.23
13.6.1 Enthalpy saka atomization
129.70 kJ / mol71.00 kJ / mol
Mercury metal
61.5 837
13.8 Standard molar Entropy
41.60 J / mol.Kora Sumadhiya
Beryllium metal
9.5 198.1