1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.4 Panggil periode
1.6 Block
1.7 Family unsur
transisi Metal
Transisi Post-
1.8 CAS Number
74406667440553
7429905
54386242
1.12 Jeneng papan Group
1.13 Space Group Number
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Seng logam ketemu (diwenehi) ing akeh formulir kaya granules, foil, bledug lan ing wangun bubuk.
- Prodhusèn utama Seng logam sing Australia, Kanada, China, USA lan Peru.
- A gram saka logam Gallium bisa tuku mung telung dolar.
- Panerapan logam ketemu ing ores bab ing ngisor iki Coal, Bauksit, Diaspore, sphalerite, germanite lan Seng.
2.2 sumber
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
bumi lemah ndhuwur, Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
3.2 History
3.2.1 sing katutup
Indian metallurgists
Lecoq de Boisbaudran
3.2.2 Discovery
Sadurunge 1000 SM
ing taun 1875
3.3 turah mbrawah
3.3.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
3 * 10-5 %1 * 10-6 %
5E-09
0.11
3.3.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0002 %~0.000004 %
1E-08
0.1
3.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
3.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
3.6.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
3.7.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
4 ulah
4.1 Ulah lan Wuku
- Kang utamané dipigunakaké kanggo galvanizing logam.
- Iku uga digunakake kanggo Manufaktur die-casting lan iku banget penting kanggo industri automobile.
- Panerapan arsenida punika komponèn penting banget akeh semikonduktor lan manufaktur mimpin.
- Panerapan nitride uga ngerti minangka semikonduktor lan digunakake ing teknologi Blu-ray, Smartphone mobile lan LED.
4.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik
4.1.2 Ulah Medical
Industry Pharmaceutical
Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
4.1.3 Ulah liyane
4.2 Properties biologi
4.2.1 keracunan
4.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
4.2.3 Sang
7.00 Sang / mg dm-30.08 Sang / mg dm-3
0
1970
4.2.5 ing Bone
170.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
0
170000
5 fisik
5.1 leleh Point
419.58 ° C29.78 ° C
27
3410
6.2 Boiling Point
907.00 ° C2,403.00 ° C
147
5660
6.4 katon
6.4.1 State fisik
6.4.2 warna
6.4.3 luster
6.5 atose
6.5.1 Mohs atose
6.5.3 Brinell atose
327.00 MPa56.80 MPa
0.14
3490
6.5.5 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121
3430
7.2 Kacepetan swara
3,850.00 m / s2,740.00 m / s
818
16200
7.5 Properties Optical
7.5.1 bias Index
1.00ora Sumadhiya
1.000933
1.7229
7.5.2 reflectivity
80.00 %ora Sumadhiya
58
97
7.7 allotropes
7.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
7.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
8 Kimia
8.1 Formula Kimia
8.2 isotop
8.2.1 Isotop dikenal
8.5 keelektronegatifan
8.5.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
8.5.3 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
8.5.5 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
8.6.1 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
8.6.2 Allen Elektronegativitas
8.7 Electropositivity
8.7.1 Pauling Electropositivity
8.8 tenogo ionisasi
8.8.1 Level Energy 1st
906.40 kJ / mol578.80 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
8.8.2 Level Energy 2
1,733.30 kJ / mol1,979.30 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
8.8.3 Level Energy 3rd
3,833.00 kJ / mol2,963.00 kJ / mol
1600
34230
8.8.4 Level Energy 4
5,731.00 kJ / mol6,180.00 kJ / mol
2780
37066
8.8.5 Level Energy 5th
7,970.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
8.8.6 Level Energy 6th
10,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
8.8.7 tingkat Energy 7
12,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
8.8.8 Level Energy 8
16,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
8.8.9 Level Energy 9
19,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
8.8.10 Level Energy 10th
23,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
8.8.11 Level Energy 11
26,400.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
8.8.12 Level Energy 12
29,990.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
8.8.13 Level Energy 13
40,490.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
8.8.14 Level Energy 14
43,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
8.8.15 Level Energy 15
47,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
8.8.16 Level Energy 16
52,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
8.8.17 Level Energy 17
55,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
8.8.18 Level Energy 18
59,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
8.8.19 Level Energy 19
67,300.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
8.8.20 Level Energy 20
171,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
8.8.21 Level Energy 21
179,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
8.8.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
8.8.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
8.8.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
8.8.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
8.8.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
8.8.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
8.8.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
8.8.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
8.8.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
8.9 padha karo elektrokimia
1.22 g / amp-day0.87 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
8.10 Fungsi Work elektron
8.11 Properties Kimia liyane
anti Corrosion, Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif
9 atom
9.1 Panggil atom
9.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 2
[Ar] 3d 10 4s 2 4p 1
9.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Orthorhombic (Orth)
9.3.1 Crystal pola
9.4 atom
9.4.1 Jumlah proton
9.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
9.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
9.5 Radius saka Atom
9.5.1 Radius atom
134.00 pm135.00 pm
112
265
9.5.2 kovalen Radius
122.00 pm122.00 pm
96
260
9.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
139.00 pm187.00 pm
139
348
9.6 Bobot atom
65.38 Amu69.72 Amu
6.94
294
9.7 Volume atom
9.20 cm3 / mol11.80 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
9.8 Nomer atom jejer
9.8.1 unsur Previous
9.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
9.9 Potensi Valence Electron
38.90 (-eV)69.70 (-eV)
8
392.42
9.10 Constant pola
266.49 pm451.97 pm
228.58
891.25
9.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
9.12 Pola C / A rasio
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
10 Teknik
10.1 Kapadhetan
10.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
7.14 g / cm 35.91 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
10.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
6.57 g / cm36.10 g / cm3
0.512
20
10.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
10.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
10.4 meksa beluk
10.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
10.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.62E-10
774
10.5 situs kelenturan
10.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
43.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
1.3
222
10.5.2 pengaturan akeh
70.00 GPAora Sumadhiya
1.6
462
10.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
108.00 GPA9.80 GPA
1.7
528
10.6 Poisson rasio
10.7 Properties Teknik liyane
11 Magnetic
11.1 Ciri Magnetic
11.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
11.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
11.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
11.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
11.2 Properties Listrik
11.2.1 Property Listrik
11.2.2 resistivity
59.00 nΩ · m270.00 nΩ · m
0.18
961
11.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.17 10 6 / cm Ω0.07 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
11.2.4 elektron Affinity
0.00 kJ / mol28.90 kJ / mol
0
222.8
12 termal
12.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.39 J / (kg K)0.37 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
12.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
25.47 J / mol · K25.86 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
12.3 doyo termal
116.00 W / m · K40.60 W / m · K
6.3
429
12.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
12.5 Expansion termal
30.20 μm / (m · K)18.00 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
12.6 enthalpy
12.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
7.32 kJ / mol256.10 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
12.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
7.32 kJ / mol5.59 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
12.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
129.70 kJ / mol276.10 kJ / mol
61.5
837
12.7 Standard molar Entropy
41.60 J / mol.K40.80 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1