tembaga

sodium

tembaga mungsuh sodium

tembaga

sodium

Add ⊕

1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

111

0 17

2.3 Panggil periode

2 7

2.4 Block

d block

s pemblokiran

2.5 Family unsur

transisi Metal

alkali

2.6 CAS Number

74405087440235

7429905 54386242

2.9 Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M

3M Im_

2.10 Space Group Number

225.00229.00

11 229

4 facts

4.1 Facts Interesting

Tembaga arang ditemokaké ing wangun murni ing alam.

Tembaga Sulfat biasane digunakake ing racun tetanèn lan minangka algicide ing sistem banyu dimurnèkaké.

Ing suhu kamar Sodium logam sanget alus kang bisa disigar mudhun menyang bêsik karo piso butter.
senyawa paling umum saka Sodium iku NaCl (Salt).

4.2 sumber

Found in Minerals

Miturut Process electrolysis, Mining

4.3 History

4.3.1 sing katutup

Unknown

Humphry Davy

4.3.2 Discovery

Ing Timur Tengah (9000 SM)

1807

4.4 turah mbrawah

4.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

6 * 10^-6 %2 * 10^-3 %

5E-09 0.11

5.1.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.00007 %~0.004 %

1E-08 0.1

6.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.01 %0.55 %

1.7E-07 22

6.6.2 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.01 %2.30 %

9.9E-12 8.1

6.6.7 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %1.10 %

2E-23 1.1

6.7.3 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.14 %

1E-13 1.4

7 ulah

7.1 Ulah lan Wuku

Iku digunakake kanggo koin lan bullion.
Akèh unsur tembaga digunakake ing Manufaktur Alat listrik lan elektronik kayata wirings lan komponen. Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké ing construction lan mesin industri.

Ing sawetara reaktor nuklir sodium digunakake minangka exchanger panas.
Senyawa saka logam Sodium disebut Salt (Sodium klorida) digunakake ing Food.

7.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industri Kimia, Industry Elektronik

Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

7.1.2 Ulah Medical

Industry Pharmaceutical

7.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, koin, Jewellery

wesi

7.2 Properties biologi

7.2.1 keracunan

non Toxic

Toxic

7.3.1 Saiki ing badan Human

7.3.2 Sang

1.01 Sang / mg dm-31,970.00 Sang / mg dm-3

0 1970

7.3.4 ing Bone

26.00 ppm10,000.00 ppm

0 170000

8 fisik

8.1 leleh Point

1,084.62 ° C97.72 ° C

27 3410

9.3 Boiling Point

2,562.00 ° C883.00 ° C

147 5660

9.5 katon

9.5.1 State fisik

Solid

9.5.2 warna

tembaga

perak Putih

9.5.3 luster

metallic

9.6 atose

9.6.1 Mohs atose

3.000.50

0.2 8.5

9.6.6 Brinell atose

235.00 MPa0.69 MPa

0.14 3490

9.6.12 Vickers atose

343.00 MPaora Sumadhiya

121 3430

9.8 Kacepetan swara

3,810.00 m / s3,200.00 m / s

818 16200

9.10 Properties Optical

9.10.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

9.10.5 reflectivity

90.00 %ora Sumadhiya

58 97

9.11 allotropes

Ora

9.11.1 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9.11.2 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

9.11.3 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

10 Kimia

10.1 Formula Kimia

10.2 isotop

10.2.1 Isotop dikenal

2917

0 38

10.3 keelektronegatifan

10.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.900.93

0.7 2.54

10.4.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.980.56

0.22 2.56

11.1.2 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.751.01

0.86 1.82

11.4.2 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.490.91

0.62 2.48

11.4.5 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.850.87

0.659 2.7

11.6 Electropositivity

11.6.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.103.07

1.46 3.3

11.7 tenogo ionisasi

11.7.1 Level Energy 1st

745.50 kJ / mol495.80 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

11.8.2 Level Energy 2

1,957.90 kJ / mol4,562.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

11.9.2 Level Energy 3rd

3,555.00 kJ / mol6,910.30 kJ / mol

1600 34230

11.11.2 Level Energy 4

5,536.00 kJ / mol9,543.00 kJ / mol

2780 37066

11.14.1 Level Energy 5th

7,700.00 kJ / mol13,354.00 kJ / mol

4305.2 97510

12.1.2 Level Energy 6th

9,900.00 kJ / mol16,613.00 kJ / mol

5715.8 105800

12.1.5 tingkat Energy 7

13,400.00 kJ / mol20,117.00 kJ / mol

7226.8 114300

12.1.8 Level Energy 8

16,000.00 kJ / mol25,496.00 kJ / mol

8857.4 125300

12.1.11 Level Energy 9

19,200.00 kJ / mol28,932.00 kJ / mol

14110 134700

12.2.1 Level Energy 10th

22,400.00 kJ / mol141,362.00 kJ / mol

17100 144300

12.3.2 Level Energy 11

25,600.00 kJ / mol159,076.00 kJ / mol

19900 169988

12.4.4 Level Energy 12

35,600.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

12.4.7 Level Energy 13

38,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

12.6.2 Level Energy 14

42,000.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

12.7.1 Level Energy 15

46,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

13.1.1 Level Energy 16

50,200.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

13.1.2 Level Energy 17

53,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

13.4.2 Level Energy 18

61,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

13.4.4 Level Energy 19

64,702.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

13.4.6 Level Energy 20

163,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

13.4.7 Level Energy 21

174,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

13.5.2 Level Energy 22

184,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

13.5.3 Level Energy 23rd

198,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

13.5.4 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

14.2.2 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

14.2.6 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

14.2.7 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

14.2.10 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

14.3.1 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

14.4.3 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

14.6 padha karo elektrokimia

1.19 g / amp-day0.86 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

14.9 Fungsi Work elektron

4.65 eV2.75 eV

2.14 5.65

14.11 Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan

Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, Flammability, ionisasi, kelarutan

15 atom

15.1 Panggil atom

2911

3 117

17.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Ar] 3d ¹⁰ 4s ¹

[Ne] 3s ¹

17.3 Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

Body tengah kubik (Bcc)

17.3.1 Crystal pola

17.4 atom

17.4.1 Jumlah proton

2911

3 117

17.5.2 Jumlah Neutron

3512

4 184

17.7.1 Jumlah Èlèktron

2911

3 117

17.11 Radius saka Atom

17.11.1 Radius atom

128.00 pm186.00 pm

112 265

17.12.1 kovalen Radius

132.00 pm166.00 pm

96 260

17.13.2 Van der Waals Radius

140.00 pm227.00 pm

139 348

17.15 Bobot atom

63.55 Amu22.99 Amu

6.94 294

17.16 Volume atom

7.10 cm3 / mol23.70 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

17.18 Nomer atom jejer

17.18.1 unsur Previous

17.18.2 Sabanjure unsur

17.19 Potensi Valence Electron

34.00 (-eV)14.10 (-eV)

8 392.42

18.2 Constant pola

361.49 pm429.06 pm

228.58 891.25

18.4 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2

18.5 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

19 Teknik

19.1 Kapadhetan

19.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

8.96 g / cm ³0.97 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

19.1.3 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

8.02 g / cm30.93 g / cm3

0.512 20

19.2 Strength tensile

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.5 11000

20.2 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

20.4 meksa beluk

20.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

1.53 (Pa)ora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

20.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.62E-10 774

20.7 situs kelenturan

20.7.1 nyukur pengaturan

48.00 GPA3.30 GPA

1.3 222

20.8.1 pengaturan akeh

140.00 GPA6.30 GPA

1.6 462

20.9.2 Young kang pengaturan

120.00 GPA10.00 GPA

1.7 528

20.10 Poisson rasio

0.34ora Sumadhiya

0.032 0.47

20.11 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable

21 Magnetic

21.1 Ciri Magnetic

21.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

8.890.97

0.53 4500

21.2.1 Nindakake Magnetic

diamagnetic

paramagnetic

21.2.2 permeabilitas

1.256629 * 10^-6 H / mora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

21.2.3 kelemahan

-9.63 * 10^-6ora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

21.3 Properties Listrik

21.3.1 Property Listrik

Arman

21.3.2 resistivity

16.78 nΩ · m47.70 nΩ · m

0.18 961

21.3.3 konduktivitas listrik

0.60 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.21 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

21.3.4 elektron Affinity

222.80 kJ / mol52.80 kJ / mol

0 222.8

22 termal

22.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.38 J / (kg K)1.23 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

22.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor

24.44 J / mol · K28.23 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

22.3 doyo termal

401.00 W / m · K142.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

22.4 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiya2,573.00 K

26.3 3223

22.5 Expansion termal

16.50 μm / (m · K)71.00 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

22.6 enthalpy

22.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan

283.70 kJ / mol89.04 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

22.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

7.11 kJ / mol2.59 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

22.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

338.90 kJ / mol108.40 kJ / mol

61.5 837

22.7 Standard molar Entropy

33.20 J / mol.K51.30 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

Mbandhingaké transisi Metals » More

tembaga mungsuh seng

tembaga mungsuh Nickel

tembaga mungsuh krom

» More

More Mbandhingaké transisi Metals

transisi Metals » More

» More

More transisi Metals