1 Tabel périodik
1.1 Symbol
1.2 Panggil Group
1.3 Panggil periode
1.4 Block
1.5 Family unsur
Transisi Post-
transisi Metal
1.6 CAS Number
74402807440053
7429905
54386242
1.7 Jeneng papan Group
1.8 Space Group Number
2 facts
2.1 Facts Interesting
- Senyawa saka logam Thallium Highly Toxic.
- metal Thallium lagi seng di tuduh minangka karsinogen manungsa.
Character length exceed error
2.2 sumber
Found Minangka By-produk, Ores logam, Ores saka Minerals
Ores logam
2.3 History
2.3.1 sing katutup
William Crookes
William Hyde Wollaston
2.3.2 Discovery
2.4 turah mbrawah
2.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe
5 * 10-9 %2 * 10-7 %
5E-09
0.11
2.4.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun
~0.0000001 %~0.0000003 %
1E-08
0.1
2.4.3 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit
2.4.4 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur
2.4.5 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara
0.00 %ora Sumadhiya
2E-23
1.1
2.4.6 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1E-13
1.4
3 ulah
3.1 Ulah lan Wuku
Character length exceed error
- Biasane Proteksi logam digunakake ing katalitik dinggo ngowahi. Ing industri elektronik kang digunakake ing kapasitor Keramik saka mobile lan komputer.
- Kang digunakake ing perhiasan lan fillings dental lan Koruna.
3.1.1 Ulah Industrial
Industri Kimia
Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industry Elektronik
3.1.2 Ulah Medical
Medical Research
Dentistry, Industry Pharmaceutical, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing
3.1.3 Ulah liyane
wesi
koin, bullion, Jewellery
3.2 Properties biologi
3.2.1 keracunan
3.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human
3.2.3 Sang
0.00 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya
0
1970
3.2.4 ing Bone
0.00 ppmora Sumadhiya
0
170000
4 fisik
4.1 leleh Point
303.50 ° C1,554.90 ° C
27
3410
4.2 Boiling Point
1,457.00 ° C2,963.00 ° C
147
5660
4.3 katon
4.3.1 State fisik
4.3.2 warna
4.3.3 luster
4.4 atose
4.4.1 Mohs atose
4.4.2 Brinell atose
26.50 MPa320.00 MPa
0.14
3490
4.4.3 Vickers atose
ora Sumadhiya121.00 MPa
121
3430
4.5 Kacepetan swara
818.00 m / s3,070.00 m / s
818
16200
4.6 Properties Optical
4.6.1 bias Index
ora Sumadhiya1.72
1.000933
1.7229
4.6.2 reflectivity
ora Sumadhiya84.00 %
58
97
4.7 allotropes
4.7.1 α allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.2 β allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
4.7.3 γ allotropes
ora Sumadhiya
ora Sumadhiya
5 Kimia
5.1 Formula Kimia
5.2 isotop
5.2.1 Isotop dikenal
5.3 keelektronegatifan
5.3.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas
5.3.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas
2.25ora Sumadhiya
0.22
2.56
5.3.3 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas
5.3.4 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas
1.96ora Sumadhiya
0.62
2.48
5.3.5 Allen Elektronegativitas
5.4 Electropositivity
5.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity
5.5 tenogo ionisasi
5.5.1 Level Energy 1st
589.40 kJ / mol520.23 kJ / mol
375.7
26130
5.5.2 Level Energy 2
1,971.00 kJ / mol7,298.22 kJ / mol
710.2162
28750
5.5.3 Level Energy 3rd
2,878.00 kJ / mol11,815.13 kJ / mol
1600
34230
5.5.4 Level Energy 4
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2780
37066
5.5.5 Level Energy 5th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
4305.2
97510
5.5.6 Level Energy 6th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
5715.8
105800
5.5.7 tingkat Energy 7
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
7226.8
114300
5.5.8 Level Energy 8
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
8857.4
125300
5.5.9 Level Energy 9
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
14110
134700
5.5.10 Level Energy 10th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
17100
144300
5.5.11 Level Energy 11
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
19900
169988
5.5.12 Level Energy 12
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
22219
189368
5.5.13 Level Energy 13
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26930
76015
5.5.14 Level Energy 14
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
29196
86450
5.5.15 Level Energy 15
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
41987
97510
5.5.16 Level Energy 16
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
47206
109480
5.5.17 Level Energy 17
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
52737
122200
5.5.18 Level Energy 18
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
58570
134810
5.5.19 Level Energy 19
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
64702
148700
5.5.20 Level Energy 20
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
80400
171200
5.5.21 Level Energy 21
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
87000
179100
5.5.22 Level Energy 22
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
93400
184900
5.5.23 Level Energy 23rd
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
98420
198800
5.5.24 Level Energy 24
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
104400
195200
5.5.25 Level Energy 25th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
121900
121900
5.5.26 Level Energy 26th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
127700
127700
5.5.27 Level Energy 27th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
133800
133800
5.5.28 Level Energy 28th
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
139800
139800
5.5.29 Level Energy 29
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
148100
148100
5.5.30 Level Energy 30
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
154500
154500
5.6 padha karo elektrokimia
7.63 g / amp-day1.99 g / amp-day
0.16812
8.3209
5.7 Fungsi Work elektron
5.8 Properties Kimia liyane
Corrosion, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
Kimia Stabilitas, Corrosion, ionisasi, kelarutan
6 atom
6.1 Panggil atom
6.2 Konfigurasi elektron
[Xe] 4F 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 1
[Kr] 4d 10
6.3 Struktur Crystal
Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)
Face tengah kubik (FCC)
6.3.1 Crystal pola
6.4 atom
6.4.1 Jumlah proton
6.4.2 Jumlah Neutron
6.4.3 Jumlah Èlèktron
6.5 Radius saka Atom
6.5.1 Radius atom
170.00 pm137.00 pm
112
265
6.5.2 kovalen Radius
145.00 pm139.00 pm
96
260
6.5.3 Van der Waals Radius
196.00 pm163.00 pm
139
348
6.6 Bobot atom
204.38 Amu106.42 Amu
6.94
294
6.7 Volume atom
17.20 cm3 / mol8.90 cm3 / mol
1.39
71.07
6.8 Nomer atom jejer
6.8.1 unsur Previous
6.8.2 Sabanjure unsur
6.9 Potensi Valence Electron
9.60 (-eV)33.00 (-eV)
8
392.42
6.10 Constant pola
345.66 pm389.07 pm
228.58
891.25
6.11 pola Angles
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3
π/2, π/2, π/2
6.12 Pola C / A rasio
1.60ora Sumadhiya
1.567
1.886
7 Teknik
7.1 Kapadhetan
7.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar
11.85 g / cm 312.02 g / cm 3
0.534
40.7
7.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)
11.22 g / cm310.38 g / cm3
0.512
20
7.2 Strength tensile
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
2.5
11000
7.3 viskositas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
0.001526
0.001526
7.4 meksa beluk
7.4.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K
16.90 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
2.47E-11
121
7.4.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K
ora Sumadhiya0.00 (Pa)
2.62E-10
774
7.5 situs kelenturan
7.5.1 nyukur pengaturan
2.80 GPA44.00 GPA
1.3
222
7.5.2 pengaturan akeh
43.00 GPA180.00 GPA
1.6
462
7.5.3 Young kang pengaturan
8.00 GPA121.00 GPA
1.7
528
7.6 Poisson rasio
7.7 Properties Teknik liyane
ductile, Sectile
ductile, malleable, Weldable
8 Magnetic
8.1 Ciri Magnetic
8.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu
8.1.2 Nindakake Magnetic
8.1.3 permeabilitas
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
1.25643E-06
0.0063
8.1.4 kelemahan
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
-0.000166
200000
8.2 Properties Listrik
8.2.1 Property Listrik
8.2.2 resistivity
0.18 nΩ · m105.40 nΩ · m
0.18
961
8.2.3 konduktivitas listrik
0.06 10 6 / cm Ω0.10 10 6 / cm Ω
0.00666
0.63
8.2.4 elektron Affinity
19.20 kJ / mol54.23 kJ / mol
0
222.8
9 termal
9.1 Kalor tartamtu
0.13 J / (kg K)0.24 J / (kg K)
0.11
3.6
9.2 Graham Kapasitas kalor
26.32 J / mol · K25.98 J / mol · K
16.443
62.7
9.3 doyo termal
46.10 W / m · K71.80 W / m · K
6.3
429
9.4 suhu kritis
ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya
26.3
3223
9.5 Expansion termal
29.90 μm / (m · K)11.80 μm / (m · K)
4.5
97
9.6 enthalpy
9.6.1 Enthalpy panguapan
162.10 kJ / mol376.60 kJ / mol
7.32
799.1
9.6.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion
4.27 kJ / mol16.74 kJ / mol
2.1
35.23
9.6.3 Enthalpy saka atomization
179.90 kJ / mol393.30 kJ / mol
61.5
837
9.7 Standard molar Entropy
64.20 J / mol.K37.60 J / mol.K
9.5
198.1