titanium

iridium

titanium mungsuh iridium

titanium

iridium

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1 Tabel périodik

1.1 Symbol

1.2 Panggil Group

0 17

2.4 Panggil periode

2 7

2.7 Block

d block

2.8 Family unsur

transisi Metal

2.9 CAS Number

74403267439885

7429905 54386242

2.15 Jeneng papan Group

P63 / mmc

Fm_ 3M

2.16 Space Group Number

194.00225.00

11 229

4 facts

4.1 Facts Interesting

Mung logam kang Burns ing Nitrogen punika Titanium.
Titanium uga dikenal minangka karat logam tahan.

unsur Iridium occurs minangka wesi alam Platinum lan Osmium.
unsur Iridium dikenal minangka paling metal resistance karat.

4.2 sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

4.3 History

4.3.1 sing katutup

W. Gregor & J. Berzelius

Smithson Tennant

4.3.2 Discovery

ing taun 1791

ing 1803

4.4 turah mbrawah

4.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

3 * 10^-4 %2 * 10^-7 %

5E-09 0.11

6.2.2 Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

~0.0004 %~0.0000002 %

1E-08 0.1

6.2.6 Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.05 %0.00 %

1.7E-07 22

6.3.6 Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.66 %0.00 %

9.9E-12 8.1

6.4.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %ora Sumadhiya

2E-23 1.1

6.5.1 Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1E-13 1.4

8 ulah

8.1 Ulah lan Wuku

wesi digunakake ing wahana, pesawat lan industri amunisi.
pipo digunakake ing tetanduran distillation, segara, hulls kapal amba, etc.

Iridium duwe sifat anti karat lan digunakake ing alloy khusus karo logam Osmium lan alloy sing digunakake ing tips pen lan Compass bantalan poros.

8.1.1 Ulah Industrial

Industry Aerospace, Industry automobile, Industri Kimia, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Industry automobile, Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

8.1.2 Ulah Medical

Dentistry, Surgical Instruments Manufacturing

8.1.3 Ulah liyane

wesi, Jewellery, patung, Statues

wesi

8.2 Properties biologi

8.2.1 keracunan

non Toxic

Toxic

8.2.2 Saiki ing badan Human

8.2.3 Sang

0.05 Sang / mg dm-3ora Sumadhiya

0 1970

9.3.3 ing Bone

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0 170000

10 fisik

10.1 leleh Point

1,660.00 ° C2,410.00 ° C

27 3410

11.2 Boiling Point

3,287.00 ° C4,527.00 ° C

147 5660

12.4 katon

12.4.1 State fisik

Solid

12.4.2 warna

Perak Gray-Putih

perak Putih

12.4.3 luster

metallic

12.5 atose

12.5.1 Mohs atose

6.006.50

0.2 8.5

12.9.4 Brinell atose

716.00 MPa1,670.00 MPa

0.14 3490

12.10.4 Vickers atose

830.00 MPa1,760.00 MPa

121 3430

13.3 Kacepetan swara

5,090.00 m / s4,825.00 m / s

818 16200

13.7 Properties Optical

13.7.1 bias Index

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.000933 1.7229

13.8.1 reflectivity

ora Sumadhiya78.00 %

58 97

14.2 allotropes

Ora

14.3.2 α allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

14.3.3 β allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

14.3.4 γ allotropes

ora Sumadhiya

15 Kimia

15.1 Formula Kimia

15.2 isotop

15.2.1 Isotop dikenal

2334

0 38

15.6 keelektronegatifan

15.6.1 Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.542.20

0.7 2.54

15.9.2 Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.09ora Sumadhiya

0.22 2.56

16.1.7 Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.321.55

0.86 1.82

16.1.11 Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.62 2.48

16.2.4 Allen Elektronegativitas

1.381.68

0.659 2.7

16.4 Electropositivity

16.4.1 Pauling Electropositivity

2.461.80

1.46 3.3

16.7 tenogo ionisasi

16.7.1 Level Energy 1st

658.80 kJ / mol880.00 kJ / mol

375.7 26130

16.8.2 Level Energy 2

1,309.80 kJ / mol1,600.00 kJ / mol

710.2162 28750

17.1.1 Level Energy 3rd

2,652.50 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

1600 34230

17.2.1 Level Energy 4

4,174.60 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

2780 37066

17.3.2 Level Energy 5th

9,581.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

4305.2 97510

17.4.1 Level Energy 6th

11,533.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

5715.8 105800

17.5.1 tingkat Energy 7

13,590.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

7226.8 114300

17.6.2 Level Energy 8

16,440.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

8857.4 125300

17.6.6 Level Energy 9

18,530.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

14110 134700

17.6.9 Level Energy 10th

20,833.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

17100 144300

17.7.2 Level Energy 11

25,575.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

19900 169988

17.7.4 Level Energy 12

28,125.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

22219 189368

17.7.5 Level Energy 13

76,015.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

26930 76015

17.7.7 Level Energy 14

83,280.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

29196 86450

17.7.8 Level Energy 15

90,880.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

41987 97510

17.7.10 Level Energy 16

100,700.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

47206 109480

17.7.12 Level Energy 17

109,100.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

52737 122200

17.7.14 Level Energy 18

117,800.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

58570 134810

17.7.16 Level Energy 19

129,900.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

64702 148700

17.7.18 Level Energy 20

137,530.00 kJ / molora Sumadhiya

80400 171200

17.7.21 Level Energy 21

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

87000 179100

17.7.24 Level Energy 22

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

93400 184900

17.7.26 Level Energy 23rd

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

98420 198800

17.7.28 Level Energy 24

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

104400 195200

17.7.30 Level Energy 25th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

121900 121900

17.7.32 Level Energy 26th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

127700 127700

17.7.34 Level Energy 27th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

133800 133800

17.7.36 Level Energy 28th

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

139800 139800

17.7.38 Level Energy 29

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

148100 148100

17.7.40 Level Energy 30

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

154500 154500

17.8 padha karo elektrokimia

0.45 g / amp-day1.14 g / amp-day

0.16812 8.3209

17.10 Fungsi Work elektron

4.33 eV4.55 eV

2.14 5.65

17.12 Properties Kimia liyane

Kimia Stabilitas, ionisasi

kebakar, ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, Radioaktif

18 atom

18.1 Panggil atom

2277

3 117

19.2 Konfigurasi elektron

[Ar] 3d ² 4s ²

[Xe] 4F ¹⁴ 5d ⁷ 6s ²

19.3 Struktur Crystal

Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (HCP)

Face tengah kubik (FCC)

19.3.1 Crystal pola

19.4 atom

19.4.1 Jumlah proton

2274

3 117

19.7.2 Jumlah Neutron

26110

4 184

19.7.4 Jumlah Èlèktron

2274

3 117

19.8 Radius saka Atom

19.8.1 Radius atom

147.00 pm136.00 pm

112 265

19.9.2 kovalen Radius

160.00 pm141.00 pm

96 260

19.9.4 Van der Waals Radius

200.00 pm202.00 pm

139 348

19.10 Bobot atom

47.87 Amu192.22 Amu

6.94 294

19.12 Volume atom

10.64 cm3 / mol9.53 cm3 / mol

1.39 71.07

19.14 Nomer atom jejer

19.14.1 unsur Previous

19.14.2 Sabanjure unsur

19.15 Potensi Valence Electron

95.20 (-eV)140.00 (-eV)

8 392.42

19.18 Constant pola

295.08 pm383.90 pm

228.58 891.25

19.20 pola Angles

π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

π/2, π/2, π/2

19.21 Pola C / A rasio

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.567 1.886

20 Teknik

20.1 Kapadhetan

20.1.1 Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

4.51 g / cm ³22.56 g / cm ³

0.534 40.7

21.1.2 Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

4.11 g / cm319.00 g / cm3

0.512 20

21.2 Strength tensile

434.00 MPa2,000.00 MPa

2.5 11000

21.3 viskositas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

0.001526 0.001526

21.5 meksa beluk

21.5.1 Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

2.47E-11 121

21.7.2 Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.98 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)

2.62E-10 774

21.8 situs kelenturan

21.8.1 nyukur pengaturan

44.00 GPA210.00 GPA

1.3 222

21.9.3 pengaturan akeh

110.00 GPA320.00 GPA

1.6 462

21.10.1 Young kang pengaturan

116.00 GPA528.00 GPA

1.7 528

22.2 Poisson rasio

0.320.26

0.032 0.47

22.4 Properties Teknik liyane

ductile

23 Magnetic

23.1 Ciri Magnetic

23.1.1 Gravitasi tartamtu

4.5121.78

0.53 4500

23.1.3 Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic

23.1.4 permeabilitas

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

1.25643E-06 0.0063

1.1.2 kelemahan

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

-0.000166 200000

2.3 Properties Listrik

2.3.1 Property Listrik

Arman miskin

Arman

2.3.2 resistivity

420.00 nΩ · m47.10 nΩ · m

0.18 961

2.6.2 konduktivitas listrik

0.02 10 ⁶ / cm Ω0.19 10 ⁶ / cm Ω

0.00666 0.63

2.8.2 elektron Affinity

7.60 kJ / mol151.00 kJ / mol

0 222.8

3 termal

3.1 Kalor tartamtu

0.52 J / (kg K)0.13 J / (kg K)

0.11 3.6

3.3 Graham Kapasitas kalor

25.06 J / mol · K25.10 J / mol · K

16.443 62.7

3.4 doyo termal

21.90 W / m · K147.00 W / m · K

6.3 429

3.5 suhu kritis

ora Sumadhiyaora Sumadhiya

26.3 3223

3.6 Expansion termal

8.60 μm / (m · K)6.40 μm / (m · K)

4.5 97

3.7 enthalpy

3.7.1 Enthalpy panguapan

429.00 kJ / mol799.10 kJ / mol

7.32 799.1

3.7.2 Enthalpy saka Fusion

15.48 kJ / mol35.23 kJ / mol

2.1 35.23

3.7.3 Enthalpy saka atomization

468.60 kJ / mol837.00 kJ / mol

61.5 837

3.8 Standard molar Entropy

27.30 J / mol.K35.50 J / mol.K

9.5 198.1

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