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ytterbium
ytterbium

lanthanum
lanthanum



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ytterbium
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lanthanum

ytterbium mungsuh lanthanum

Tabel périodik

Symbol

Yb
La

Panggil Group

33
0 17
👆🏻

Panggil periode

66
2 7
👆🏻

Block

pemblokiran f
pemblokiran f

Family unsur

lanthanide
lanthanide

CAS Number

74406447439910
7429905 54386242
👆🏻

Jeneng papan Group

Fm_ 3M
P63 / mmc

Space Group Number

225.00194.00
11 276
👆🏻

facts

Facts Interesting

  • Ytterbium logam oxidizes kanthi cepet yen kapapar online.
  • Ytterbium logam bisa dissolve cepet ing asam Mineral.
  • Lanthanum logam punika Highly malleable, ductile lan sectile.
  • Yen kapapar logam Lanthanum online oxidizes kanthi cepet.

sumber

Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals
Found in Minerals, Mining, Ores saka Minerals

History

sing katutup

Jean Charles Galissard de Marignac
Carl Gustaf Mosander

Discovery

ing taun 1878
Wonten ing taun 1838

turah mbrawah

Turah mbrawah Ing Universe

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.11
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Sun

0.00 %0.00 %
0 0.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing meteorit

0.00 %0.00 %
0 22
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing bumi lemah ndhuwur

0.00 %0.00 %
1E-37 8.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Segara

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.1
👆🏻

Turah mbrawah Ing Manungsa

0.00 %0.00 %
0 1.4
👆🏻

ulah

Ulah lan Wuku

  • metal Ytterbium digunakake ing piranti memori lan laser tuneable.
  • Sampeyan uga dipigunakaké minangka katalis industri minangka katalis sing banget beracun lan Heh.
  • Ora ana panggunaan komersial, nanging paduane akeh dikarepake. Lanthanum lan Nikel alloy digunakake kanggo panyimpenan gas hidrogen.
  • Panggunaan paling misuwur kanggo campuran mischmetal saka Lanthanum yaiku; minangka 'flints' kanggo korek rokok.

Ulah Industrial

Industry automobile, Industri Kimia
Industry Listrik, Industry Elektronik

Ulah Medical

-
-

Ulah liyane

wesi
wesi, Manufacturing mirror

Properties biologi

keracunan

Highly Toxic
Low Toxic

Saiki ing badan Human

Ora
Ya

Sang

0.00 Sang / mg dm-30.00 Sang / mg dm-3
0 1970
👆🏻

ing Bone

2.10 ppm0.08 ppm
0 170000
👆🏻

fisik

leleh Point

824.00 ° C920.00 ° C
-38.83 3410
👆🏻

Boiling Point

1,196.00 ° C3,469.00 ° C
0 5660
👆🏻

katon

State fisik

Solid
Solid

warna

perak Putih
perak Putih

luster

metallic
-

atose

Mohs atose

1.002.50
0.2 8.5
👆🏻

Brinell atose

343.00 MPa350.00 MPa
0.14 3490
👆🏻

Vickers atose

206.00 MPa360.00 MPa
0 3920
👆🏻

Kacepetan swara

1,590.00 m / s2,475.00 m / s
818 16200
👆🏻

Properties Optical

bias Index

1.601.80
0.155 3.41
👆🏻

reflectivity

30.00 %70.00 %
5 97
👆🏻

allotropes

Ora
Ora

α allotropes

-
-

β allotropes

-
-

γ allotropes

-
-

Kimia

Formula Kimia

Yb
La

isotop

Isotop dikenal

3031
0 38
👆🏻

keelektronegatifan

Pauling Elektronegativitas

1.101.10
0 2.6
👆🏻

Sanderson Elektronegativitas

1.101.10
0.22 2.56
👆🏻

Allred Rochow Elektronegativitas

1.061.08
0.86 1.9
👆🏻

Mulliken-Jaffe Elektronegativitas

1.101.10
0.62 2.48
👆🏻

Allen Elektronegativitas

1.101.10
0.659 2.7
👆🏻

Electropositivity

Pauling Electropositivity

2.202.90
1.46 3.3
👆🏻

tenogo ionisasi

Level Energy 1st

603.40 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
375.7 26130
👆🏻

Level Energy 2

1,174.80 kJ / mol1,067.00 kJ / mol
392.8 28750
👆🏻

Level Energy 3rd

2,417.00 kJ / mol1,850.30 kJ / mol
392.8 34230
👆🏻

Level Energy 4

4,203.00 kJ / mol4,819.00 kJ / mol
375.7 37066
👆🏻

Level Energy 5th

6,150.00 kJ / mol5,940.00 kJ / mol
392 97510
👆🏻

Level Energy 6th

6,030.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
1007 105800
👆🏻

tingkat Energy 7

6,150.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
1007 114300
👆🏻

Level Energy 8

6,034.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
730 125300
👆🏻

Level Energy 9

6,150.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
1007 134700
👆🏻

Level Energy 10th

6,150.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
392 144300
👆🏻

Level Energy 11

6,150.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
392 169988
👆🏻

Level Energy 12

6,030.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
0 189368
👆🏻

Level Energy 13

6,030.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
1007 76015
👆🏻

Level Energy 14

6,030.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
380 86450
👆🏻

Level Energy 15

60,300.00 kJ / mol53,800.00 kJ / mol
33000 100700
👆🏻

Level Energy 16

60,300.00 kJ / mol53,800.00 kJ / mol
375.7 109480
👆🏻

Level Energy 17

603.40 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
375.7 122200
👆🏻

Level Energy 18

6,110.00 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
0 134810
👆🏻

Level Energy 19

603.00 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
375.7 148700
👆🏻

Level Energy 20

615.00 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
0 171200
👆🏻

Level Energy 21

603.40 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
375.7 179100
👆🏻

Level Energy 22

603.00 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
330 184900
👆🏻

Level Energy 23rd

603.40 kJ / mol5,380.00 kJ / mol
357.6 198800
👆🏻

Level Energy 24

603.40 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
297.3 195200
👆🏻

Level Energy 25th

603.40 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
0 121900
👆🏻

Level Energy 26th

603.40 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
357.6 127700
👆🏻

Level Energy 27th

603.40 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
0 133800
👆🏻

Level Energy 28th

603.40 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
297.3 139800
👆🏻

Level Energy 29

603.40 kJ / mol538.10 kJ / mol
0 148100
👆🏻

Level Energy 30

603.40 kJ / mol538.00 kJ / mol
0 154500
👆🏻

padha karo elektrokimia

2.15 g / amp-day1.73 g / amp-day
0.16812 8.3209
👆🏻

Fungsi Work elektron

3.20 eV3.50 eV
2.14 6
👆🏻

Properties Kimia liyane

ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan
ionisasi, Isotop radioaktif, kelarutan

atom

Panggil atom

7057
3 117
👆🏻

Konfigurasi elektron

[Xe] 4F 14 6s 2
[Xe] 5d 2 6s 2

Struktur Crystal

Face tengah kubik (FCC)
Double Hexagonal Tutup dikempalken (DHCP)

Crystal pola

atom

Jumlah proton

7057
3 117
👆🏻

Jumlah Neutron

10382
4 285
👆🏻

Jumlah Èlèktron

7057
3 117
👆🏻

Radius saka Atom

Radius atom

176.00 pm187.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

kovalen Radius

187.00 pm207.00 pm
0 260
👆🏻

Van der Waals Radius

242.00 pm240.00 pm
0 348
👆🏻

Bobot atom

173.05 Amu138.91 Amu
6.94 294
👆🏻

Volume atom

24.79 cm3 / mol20.73 cm3 / mol
1.39 71.07
👆🏻

Nomer atom jejer

unsur Previous

Sabanjure unsur

Potensi Valence Electron

50.30 (-eV)40.71 (-eV)
0 392.42
👆🏻

Constant pola

548.47 pm377.20 pm
0 891.25
👆🏻

pola Angles

π/2, π/2, π/2
π/2, π/2, 2 π/3

Pola C / A rasio

1.611.62
0.423 1.9
👆🏻

Teknik

Kapadhetan

Kapadhetan Ing suhu kamar

6.90 g / cm 36.16 g / cm 3
0.534 40.7
👆🏻

Kapadhetan Nalika Liquid (ing mp)

6.21 g / cm35.94 g / cm3
0.512 41
👆🏻

Strength tensile

58.00 MPa45.00 MPa
0.1 11000
👆🏻

viskositas

0.000.00
1.5E-05 0.0035
👆🏻

meksa beluk

Meksa beluk ing 1000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.00 (Pa)
0 121
👆🏻

Meksa beluk ing 2000 K

0.00 (Pa)0.98 (Pa)
0 774
👆🏻

situs kelenturan

nyukur pengaturan

9.90 GPA14.30 GPA
1.3 222
👆🏻

pengaturan akeh

30.50 GPA27.90 GPA
0 462
👆🏻

Young kang pengaturan

23.90 GPA36.60 GPA
0 528
👆🏻

Poisson rasio

0.210.28
0.032 0.47
👆🏻

Properties Teknik liyane

ductile, malleable
ductile

Magnetic

Ciri Magnetic

Gravitasi tartamtu

6.976.17
0.53 4500
👆🏻

Nindakake Magnetic

paramagnetic
paramagnetic

permeabilitas

0.00 H / m0.00 H / m
1.25643E-06 0.0063
👆🏻

kelemahan

0.000.00
-0.000166 200000
👆🏻

Properties Listrik

Property Listrik

Arman
Arman

resistivity

0.25 nΩ · m615.00 nΩ · m
0.1 961
👆🏻

konduktivitas listrik

0.04 10 6 / cm Ω0.01 10 6 / cm Ω
0 0.63
👆🏻

elektron Affinity

50.00 kJ / mol48.00 kJ / mol
0 222.8
👆🏻

termal

Kalor tartamtu

0.15 J / (kg K)0.19 J / (kg K)
0.1 3.6
👆🏻

Graham Kapasitas kalor

26.74 J / mol · K27.11 J / mol · K
13.1 62.7
👆🏻

doyo termal

38.50 W / m · K13.40 W / m · K
0 429
👆🏻

suhu kritis

26.30 K1,193.00 K
26.3 3695
👆🏻

Expansion termal

26.30 μm / (m · K)12.10 μm / (m · K)
4.5 97
👆🏻

enthalpy

Enthalpy panguapan

128.90 kJ / mol399.60 kJ / mol
7.32 799.1
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka Fusion

7.66 kJ / mol6.20 kJ / mol
2.1 35.23
👆🏻

Enthalpy saka atomization

180.00 kJ / mol431.00 kJ / mol
61.5 837
👆🏻

Standard molar Entropy

59.90 J / mol.K56.90 J / mol.K
9.5 198.1
👆🏻